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1.They started a dacing class last week
=> Thay have learned a dacing class since last week
2. Mr.Smih saw the accident
=> The accident was seen by Mr.Smith
3.Somebody has taken my briefcase.
=> My briefcase has been taken
4. The teacher returned our written work to us
=> Our written work was returned to us by the teacher
5. She has finished the report by noon.
=> The report has been finished by her by noon
6. The mad dog bit the little boy.
=> The little boy was bitten by the mad dog.
7. The police have arrested five suspects.
=> Five suspects have been arrestedby the police
8. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.
=> He was advised to take a long rest by the doctor
17. they are sweeping the streets
=> The streets are being swept
18.the mailman had already delivered the mail
=> The mail had already been delivered by the mailman
19. He used to brorrow my pen
=> My pen used to be borrowed
20. You ought to tell him early
=> He ought to be told early
Có mấy câu lặp :)
1.They started a dacing class last week
=> a dancing class was started last week
2. Mr.Smih saw the accident
=> The accident was seen by Mr Smih
3.Somebody has taken my briefcase.
=> my briefcase had been taken
5. She has finished the report by noon.
=> The report has been finished by noon
6. The mad dog bit the little boy.
=> The little boy was bitten by the mad dog
7. The police have arrested five suspects.
=> five suspects have been arrested by the police
8. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest
=> He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor
17. they are sweeping the streets
=> The streets are being swept by them
18.the mailman had already delivered the mail
=> The mail had been delivered by the mailman
19. He used to brorrow my pen
=> My pen was borrowed by him
20. You ought to tell him early
=> He ought to be told early
Bài tập này giúp em ôn luyện về cách chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
1. Tìm tân ngữ của câu chủ động, viết lại thành chủ ngữ.
2. Xác định động từ chia thì của câu, rồi chuyển nó thành thể bị động. (be + động từ dạng phân từ II)
3. Xác định chủ ngữ của câu chủ động, chuyển ra cuối câu và thêm by vào phía trước.
Em hãy ghi nhớ kiến thức để lần tới gặp khỏi cần băn khoăn gì nhiều em nhé!
I/ Change the following sentences from active into passive form.
1. Somebody has taken my briefcase.=>……………My briefcase has been taken………………………………………………
2. The teacher returned our written work to us.=>…………Our written work was returned to us by the teacher……………………………………….
3. She had finished her report by soon.=>……………Her report had been finished by her……………………………………………….
4. The police have arrested five suspects.=>……………Five suspects have been arrested by the police…………………………………………….
5. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.=>………………He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor…………………………………………
6. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station.
=>……………A group of students' friends have been met by them at the railway station………………………………………………………..
7. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
=>…………Tom was not allowed to take these books home…………………………………………………..
8. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.
=>………Exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow……………………………………………………….
9. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
=>………Tom has not been operated by Marry since 10 o'clock.……………………………………………………….
10. They didn’t look after the children properly.
=>………………The children were not looked after properly……………………………………………..
11. Nobody swept this street last week.=>………This street was not swept last week…………………………………………
12. People speak English all over the world.
=>……………English is spoken all over the world………………………………………………
13. Tom was writing two poems.=>……Two poems were written by Tom……………………………………………
14. She often takes her dog for a walk.=>………Her dog is often taken for a walk (by her)…………………………………………
15. They can’t make tea with cold water.=>…………Tea can't be made with cold water………………………………………
16. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers on the plan.
=>………………All the workers on the plan were instructed by the chief engineer…………………………………………………….
17. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=>……………Some of my books have been taken away………………………………………….
18.. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=>…………The meeting will be held before May Day……………………………………………………
19. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=>……………The window was broken and some pictures were taken by the boys……………………………………………………….
20. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
->…………………A lot of money is spent on advertising every day…………………………………………………..
IV. Change these sentences to the passive voice :
My students have met their friend at the station. ……………………… My students' friend has been met at the station………………………
They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home. ……………… Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home………………………………
The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow. …………………… Exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow……………………………
How many trees did they cut down? …………………… How many trees were cut down?………………………………………
This well-known library attracts many people. ……………………… Many people are attracted by this well-known library…………………………
All students attended the meeting. ………………………… The meeting was attended by all students……………………………………
People say that he is intelligent. …………………… It is said that he is intelligent……………………………………………
He can’t repair my bike. ……………………… My bike can't be repaired by him…………………………………………………
Mary has operated Tom since 10 o’clock. ……………………… Tom has been operated by Mary since 10 o'clock………………………………
Mr. Smith has taught us French for 2 years. ………………… French has been taught us by Mr.Smith for 2 years…………………………………
They didn’t look after the children properly. ………………………… The children weren't looked after properly…………………………
Nobody swept this street last week. …………………… This street wasn't swept last week………………………………………
People drink a great deal of tea in England. ……………………… A great deal of tea is drunk in England……………………………
People speak English all over the world. …………………………… English is spoken all over the world…………………………
Tom was writing 2 poems. …………………………… 2 poems were being written by Tom…………………………………………
She often takes her dog for a walk………………… Her dog is often taken for a walk…………………………………………….
She didn’t introduce me to her mother. ………………… I wasn't introduced to her mother………………………………………
Farmers usually milk cows twice a day. ………………… Cows are usually milked by the farmers twice a day………………………………………
He likes people to call him “sir”. ……………… He likes being called " sir "………………………………………………
Our teacher used to bid us talk in class. …………………… We used to be bidden talk in class by our teacher ……………………………………
Don’t let other see you. …………… you aren't seen by others……………………………………………………………
Workers were digging a large hole in the ground. ……………………… a large hole was being digged in the ground by the workers………………………
The car knocked a woman down in the street. ………………… A woman was knocked down in the street by the car.………………………………
Cows were eating grass on the meadow. ……………… Grass on the meadow was being eaten by cows.…………………………………………
My cousin will meet you at the station. ………………… You will be met at the station by my cousin.………………………………………
She is running her own company. ………………… Her own company is being run.……………………………………………
Visitors must leave umbrellas in the cloakroom. ……………………… Umbrellas and raincoats must be left in the cloakroom by visitors.………………………
My mother used to make us clean the house. ………………… We is used to make to clean the house by my mother.………………………………….
John hasn’t finished his homework. …………………… John's homework hasn't been finished by him.………………………………………...
They suggested banning advertisements on TV. …………………… Banning advisements were suggested on TV.……………………………
the teacher has talked to peter since 10 o' clock
=> peter has been talked by the teacher since 10 o'clock
this is the second time they have written to us about this
=> this is the second time we have been written about this
mr smith has bought us two dictionaries
=> we has been bought two dictionaries by mr smith
nobody cleaned our classroom last week
=> our classroom wasn't cleaned last week
they grow much rice in asia
=> rice is grown much in asia
peter was doing five exercises
=> five exercises were being done by peter
she often takes her little son to school
=> her little son is often taken to school by her
the children looked at the woman with a red hat
=> the woman with a red hat was looked at by the children
a group of student have met their friends at the railway stration
=> their frineds have been met by a group of students at the railway station
they did'n allow tom to take these books home
=> tom wasn't allowed to take these books home
how many trees did they cut down to buil that fence
=> how many trees were cut down to buit that fence?
this well-known library attracts many people
=> many people are attracted by this well-known library
my mother used to make us clean the house.
=> we used to be made to clean the house by our mother
mary has operated tom since 10 o 'clock
=> tom has been operated by mary since 10 o'clock
1. People drink a great deal of tea in England. A great deal of tea is drunk by people in England.
2. Tom was writing two poems. Two poems were being written by Tom.
3. She often takes her dog for a walk. Her dog is often taken for a walk by her.
4. People speak English all over the world. English is spoken all over the world.
5. A group of students have met their friends at the railway station. A group of students' friends have been met at the railway station by them.
6. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home. Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home.
7. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow. Exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow.
8. How many trees did they cut down to build that fence? How many trees were cut down to build that fence?
9. This well-known library attracts many people. Many people are attracted by this well known library.
10. My mother used to make us clean the house. We used to be made to clean the house by my mother.
Her dog is often taken for a walk
Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home
Exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow
How many trees were cut down?
Many people are attracted by this well-known library
1. Her dog is often taken for a walk.
2. Tom wasnnot allowed to take these books home.
3. Exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow.
4. How many trees were cut down to build that fence?
5. Many people are attracted by this well-known library.
VD:1. Somebody has taken my briefcase. 2. The teacher returned our written work to us. 3. She had finished her report by soon.