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Ta có: \(\frac{1}{f\left(x\right)}-1=\frac{\left(1-x\right)^3}{x^3}\)
Xét hai số a, b dương sao cho \(a+b=1\)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{f\left(a\right)}-1=\frac{\left(1-a\right)^3}{a^3}\\\frac{1}{f\left(b\right)}-1=\frac{\left(1-b\right)^3}{b^3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1-f\left(a\right)}{f\left(a\right)}=\frac{\left(1-a\right)^3}{a^3}\\\frac{1-f\left(b\right)}{f\left(b\right)}=\frac{a^3}{\left(1-a\right)^3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1-f\left(a\right)}{f\left(a\right)}.\frac{1-f\left(b\right)}{f\left(b\right)}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(a\right)+f\left(b\right)=1\)
Áp dụng vào bài toán ta được
\(f\left(\frac{1}{2017}\right)+f\left(\frac{2}{2017}\right)+...+f\left(\frac{2016}{2017}\right)\)
\(=\left[f\left(\frac{1}{2017}\right)+f\left(\frac{2016}{2017}\right)\right]+\left[f\left(\frac{2}{2017}\right)+f\left(\frac{2015}{2017}\right)\right]+...+\left[f\left(\frac{1008}{2017}\right)+f\left(\frac{1009}{2017}\right)\right]\)
\(=1+1+...+1=1008\)
Câu 2/
\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x^2-y^2+xy+3y=2\left(1\right)\\x^2-y^2=3\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Ta có:
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y-1\right)\left(2x-y+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=1-x\\y=2x+2\end{cases}}\)
Thế ngược lại (1) giải tiếp sẽ ra nghiệm.
a.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4xy+8x-6y-12=4xy-12x+54\\3xy-3x+3y-3=3xy+3y-12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}20x-6y=66\\-3x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1-x\\x^2+xy+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x\left(1-x\right)+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\Rightarrow x=-3\Rightarrow y=4\)
c.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{2x-5}{3}\\x^2-y^2=40\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-\left(\frac{2x-5}{3}\right)^2-40=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-\left(4x^2-20x+25\right)-360=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+20x-385=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\Rightarrow y=3\\x=-11\Rightarrow y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
d.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{36-3x}{2}\\\left(x-2\right)\left(y-3\right)=18\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{36-3x}{2}-3\right)=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(10-x\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+12x-32=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\Rightarrow y=12\\x=8\Rightarrow y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Gay rồi em mới lớp 5 chưa giải được :)))