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\(1.P_2O_5+3H_2O\rightarrow2H_3PO_4\)
\(2.K_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2KOH\)
\(3.Fe_3O_4+8HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+2FeCl_3+4H_2O\)
\(4.Na_2O+SO_2\rightarrow Na_2SO_3\)
\(5.P_2O_5+6NaOH\rightarrow2Na_3PO_4+3H_2O\)
\(6.Ba\left(OH\right)_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow BaSO_4+2H_2O\)
\(7.Fe\left(OH\right)_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+2H_2O\)
\(8.Fe_2O_3+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Fe_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2O\)
2FeS2+6O2-->Fe2O3+4SO2
2SO2+O2-->2SO3(V2O5,to)
SO3+H2O-->H2SO4
b)2Na+2H2O-->2NaOH+H2
2NaOH+H2SO4-->Na2SO4+2H2O
Na2SO4+Ba(OH)2-->BaSO4+2NaOH
2NaOH+CO2-->Na2CO3+H2O
Na2CO3+2HCl-->2NaCl+H2O+CO2
NaCl+AgNO3-->NaNO3+AgCl
C)
4Al+3O2-->2AL2O3
Al2O3+3H2SO4-->Al2(SO4)3+3H2O
Al2(SO4)3+3Ba(OH)2-->3BaSO4+2Al(OH)3
Al(OH)3+NaOH-->NaAlO2+H2O
NaALO2+H2O+CO2-->Al(OH)3+NaHCO3
Al(OH)3+HCl-->AlCl3+H2O
AlCl3+AgNO3-->Al(NO3)3+AgCl
a) 2FeS2 +11/2O2-----> 4SO2 +Fe2O3
2SO2+O2------> 2SO3
SO3+H2O----- -> H2SO4.
b) 2Na +2H2O-----> 2NaOH+H2
2NaOH+H2SO4----> Na2SO4 +2H2O
Na2SO4+Ba(OH)2----> NaOH +BaSO4
2NaOH+CO2----> Na2CO3+H2O
Na2CO3+2HCl----> 2NaCl+H2O+CO2
NaCl+AgNO3--->NaNO3+AgCl
c) 4Al+3O2--- -> 2Al2O3
Al2O3+3H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3+3H2O
Al2(SO4)3+6NaOH-> 2Al(OH)3+3Na2SO4
Al(OH)2+NaOH ----> NaAlO2+2H2O
NaAlO2+2H2O+CO2----> Al(OH)3 +NaHCO3
Al(OH)3+3NaOH----> AlCl3+3NaOH
Alcl3+3AgNO3---> Al(NO3)3+3NaCl
Bài 1: 4Na+O2->2Na2O
(2): Na2O +H2O -> 2NaOH
(3): 2NaOH + BaCl2-> 2NaCl + Ba(OH)2
(4): NaCl + AgNO3-> AgCl + NaNO3
phần 2:
(1) 2NaOH + CO2-> Na2CO3 + H2O
(2) Na2CO3 +CaCl2- > CaCO3 + 2NaCl
(3) CaCO3-t0-> CaO + CO2
(4) CaO +H2O -> Ca(OH)2
(5) Ca(OH)2 + BaCl2-> Ba(OH)2 + CaCl2
Bài 1:
1) 4Na + O2 --to--➢ 2Na2O
Na2O + H2O → 2NaOH
2NaOH + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H2O
NaCl + AgNO3 → NaNO3 + AgCl
2) 2NaOH + CO2 → Na2CO3 + H2O
Na2CO3 + CaCl2 → 2NaCl + CaCO3
CaCO3 --to--➢ CaO + CO2
CaO + H2O → Ca(OH)2
Ca(OH)2 + 2HCl → CaCl2 + 2H2O
Bạn tự cân bằng các phương trình nhé
Fe+Cl2->FeCl3(đk nhiệt độ)
FeCl3+NaOH->NaCl+Fe(OH)3
Fe(OH)3+H2SO4->Fe2(SO4)3+H2O
Fe(OH)3->Fe2O3+H2O(điều kiện nhiệt độ)
Fe2O3+CO(dư)->Fe+CO2(đk nhiệt độ)
b)Al+Cl2->AlCl3
AlCl3+NaOH(vừa đủ)->Al(OH)3+NaCl
Al(OH)3+H2SO4->Al2(SO4)3+H2O
Al(OH)3->Al2O3+H2O(đk nhiệt độ)
Al2O3->Al+O2(điện phân nóng chảy criolit)
S+O2->SO2(đk nhiệt độ)
SO2+Br2+H2O->H2SO4+HBr
H2SO4+BaO->BaSO4+H2O
H2SO4(đặc)+Cu->CuSO4+SO2+H2O
1-(5x-2y)M +(6xn-2yn)HNO3 ---->(5x-2y)M(NO3)n + nNxOy + (3xn-2yn)H2O
2- Fe3O4 + Al ----------> FenOm + Al2O3
3- 2KNO3 + S + 3C ----> K2S + 3CO2 + N2
3- 3KClO3 + 2NH3 -------> 2KNO3 + Cl2 + KCl + 3H2O
4 - R2Ox + (2y-x)H2SO4 ------> R2(SO4)y + (y-x)SO2 + (2y-x)H2O
5 - FeCO3 + 4HNO3 -------> Fe(NO3)3 + NO2 + CO2 + 2H2O
6 - 2Na2S + 2AlCl3 + 6H2O --------> 2Al(OH)3 +6NaCl + 3H2S ( ko phải H2O)
7 - 8KHSO4 + Fe3O4 -----------> FeSO4 + Fe2(SO4)3 + 4K2SO4 + 4H2O
Còn PTHH thứ 2 mih chưa nghĩ ra nhé!! Xin lỗi bạn!!
Ra câu 2 rùi nè:
2- nFe3O4 + \(\frac{8n-6m}{3}\)Al ----------> 3FenOm + \(\frac{4n-3m}{3}\)Al2O3
a)SO2,Na2O,CaO,CO2,BaO
SO2+H2O->H2SO3
Na2O+H2O->2NaOH
CaO+H2O->Ca(OH)2
CO2+H2O->H2CO3
BaO+H2O->Ba(OH)2
b)CuO,Na2O,CaO,Al2O3,BaO
CuO+2HCl->CuCl2+H2O
Na2O+2HCl->2NaCl+H2O
CaO+2HCl->CaCl2+H2O
Al2O3+6HCl->2AlCl3+3H2O
BaO+2HCl->BaCl2+H2O
c)SO2,CO2
SO2+2NaOH->Na2SO3+H2O
CO2+2NaOH->Na2CO3+H2O
Bài 2:
a)C+O2->CO2
CO2+CaO->CaCO3
CaCO3+2HCl->CaCl2+CO2+H2O
2CO2+Ca(OH)2->Ca(HCO3)2
b)S+O2->SO2
2SO2+O2->2SO3
SO3+H2O->H2SO4
H2SO4+K2SO3->K2SO4+SO2+H2O
SO2+H2O->H2SO3
a, (1) S + O2 \(\underrightarrow{t^o}\) SO2
(2) SO2 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)O2 \(\underrightarrow{V_2O_5}\) SO3
(3) SO3 + H2O -> H2SO4
(4) H2SO4 + 2Na -> Na2SO4 + H2
(5) Na2SO4 + BaCl2 -> BaSO4 + 2NaCl
b, (1) không tìm được chất phù hợp
(2) không tìm được chất phù hợp
(3) SO2 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)O2 \(\underrightarrow{V_2O_5}\) SO3
(4) SO3 + H2O -> H2SO4
(5) H2SO4 + BaCl2 -> BaSO4 + 2HCl
1,
H2O | + | K2O | → | 2KOH |
2,
Fe2O3 | + | 3H2SO4 | → | Fe2(SO4)3 | + | 3H2O |
3,
2HCl | + | Na2O | → | H2O | + | 2NaCl |
4, Phương trình này không xảy ra nha bạn
5,
BaO | + | H2O | → | Ba(OH)2 |
6,
2HNO3 | + | ZnO | → | H2O | + | Zn(NO3)2 |
7,
2HCl | + | MgO | → | H2O | + | MgCl2 |
8,
K2O | + | CO2 | → | K2CO3 |
9,
Na2O | + | SO2 | → | Na2SO3 |
10,
Al2O3 | + | 3H2SO4 | → | Al2(SO4)3 | + | 3H2O |
a,
Phải là FeCl3--->Fe(OH)3
\(\text{FeCl3 + 3NaOH -> Fe(OH)3 + 3NaCl }\)
\(\text{2Fe(OH)3 - to--> Fe2O3 + 3H2O}\)
\(\text{Fe2O3 + 3H2SO4 -> Fe2(SO4)3 + 3H2O}\)
\(\text{Fe2(SO4)3 + 3BaCl2 -> 2FeCl3 + 3BaSO4}\)
\(\text{2FeCl3 + 3Ca(OH)2 -> 2Fe(OH)3 + 3CaCl2}\)
b,
\(\text{SO2 + 2NaOH -> Na2SO3 + H2O}\)
\(\text{Na2SO3 + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + SO2 + H2O}\)
\(\text{Na2SO4 + Ba(OH)2 -> BaSO4 + 2NaOH}\)
\(\text{2NaOH + ZnCl2 -> Zn(OH)2 + 2NaCl}\)
\(\text{Zn(OH)2 --to--> ZnO + H2O}\)
a) \(2KMNO_4\rightarrow\left(t_o\right)K_2MNO_4+MNO_2+O_2\)
\(4Na+O_2\rightarrow\left(t_o\right)2Na_2O\)
\(Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)
\(NaOH+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
a, KMnO4 -> O2 -> Na2O -> NaOH -> NaCl
2KMnO4-to>K2MnO4+MNO2+O2
O2+4Na>2Na2O
Na2O+H2O->2NaOH
NaOH+HCl->NaCl+H2O
b, KMnO4 -> O2 -> SO2 -> SO3 -> H2SO4 -> FeSO4
2KMnO4-to>K2MnO4+MNO2+O2
O2+S-to>SO2
2SO2+O2-to,V2O5->2SO3
SO3+H2O->H2SO4
H2SO4+Fe->FeSO4+H2
c, KClO3 -> O2 -> P2O5 -> H3PO4 -> H2 -> Cu
2KClO3-to>2KCl+3O2
5O2+4P-to>2P2O5
P2O5+3H2O->2H3PO4
2H3PO4+3Al->3AlPO4+3H2
H2+CuO-to>Cu+H2O