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\(a,1-sin^2\alpha=cos^2\alpha\)
\(b,\left(1-cos\alpha\right)\left(1+cos\alpha\right)=1-cos^2\alpha=sin^2\alpha\)
\(c,1+sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1+1=2\)
\(d,sin\alpha-sin\alpha.cos^2\alpha=sin\alpha.\left(1-cos^2\alpha\right)=sin\alpha.sin^2\alpha=sin^3\alpha\)
\(e,sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha+2sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
\(=1+2sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
\(1+\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1+1=2\)
\(\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha+2\sin^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\left(\sin^2\alpha\right)^2+2\sin^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha+\left(\cos^2\alpha\right)^2\\ =\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)^2\\ =1^2=1\)
\(\tan^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha\cdot\tan^2\alpha\\ =\tan^2\alpha\left(1-\sin^2\alpha\right)\\ =\left(\frac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}\right)^2\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\frac{\sin^2\alpha}{\cos^2\alpha}\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\sin^2\alpha\)
\(\cos^2\alpha+\tan^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\cos^2\alpha+\left(\frac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}\right)^2\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\cos^2\alpha+\frac{\sin^2\alpha}{\cos^2\alpha}\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha\\ =1\)
\(\tan^2\alpha\cdot\left(2\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha-1\right)\\ =\tan^2\alpha\cdot\left(2\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha\right)\\ =\tan^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\frac{\sin^2\alpha}{\cos^2\alpha}\cdot\cos^2\alpha=\sin^2\alpha\)
Lời giải:
a)
\(\cos ^2a+\cos ^2b+\cos ^2a\sin ^2b+\sin ^2a\)
\(=(\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a)+\cos ^2b+\cos ^2a\sin ^2b\)
\(=1+1-\sin ^2b+\cos ^2a\sin ^2b\)
\(=2-\sin ^2b(1-\cos ^2a)=2-\sin ^2b\sin ^2a\)
b)
\(2(\sin a-\cos a)^2-[(\sin a+\cos a)^2+\sin a\cos a]\)
\(=2(\sin ^2a-2\sin a\cos a+\cos ^2a)-[\sin ^2+2\sin a\cos a+\cos ^2a+\sin a\cos a]\)
\(=2(1-2\sin a\cos a)-(1+3\sin a\cos a)\)
\(=1-7\sin a\cos a\)
c)
\((\tan a-\cot a)^2-(\tan a+\cot a)^2\)
\(=\tan ^2a+\cot ^2a-2\tan a\cot a-(\tan ^2a+\cot ^2a+2\tan a\cot a)\)
\(=-4\tan a\cot a=-4\)
a) ta có : \(sin\alpha.cos\alpha\left(tan\alpha+cot\alpha\right)=sin\alpha.cos\alpha\left(\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}+\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}\right)\)
\(=sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\)
b) ta có : \(\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)^2+\left(sin\alpha-cos\alpha\right)^2\)
\(=1^2+1-2sin\alpha.cos=2\left(1-2sin\alpha.cos\alpha\right)\)
c) ta có : \(tan^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha.tan^2\alpha=tan^2\alpha\left(1-sin^2\alpha\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}.cos^2\alpha=sin^2\alpha\)
đáp án :
a) \(cos^2\alpha\)
b) 1
c) \(sin^2\alpha\)
d) \(sin^2\alpha\)
e) 2
g) 1
h) \(sin^3\alpha\)
i) \(sin^2\alpha\)