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c) Ta có:
\(\sqrt{x+\frac{3}{x}}=\frac{x^2+7}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+\frac{3}{x}}-2=\frac{x^2+7}{2\left(x+1\right)}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x^2+3}-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{x^2-4x+3}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-4x+3}{\sqrt{x^3+3x}+2x}=\frac{x^2-4x+3}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-4x+3=0\\\sqrt{x^3+3x}+2x=2\left(x+1\right)\end{cases}}\)
+) \(x^2-4x+3=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
+) \(\sqrt{x^3+3x}+2x=2x+2\Rightarrow x=1\)
a/ Đặt \(\sqrt{2\left(x^2-x\right)}=a\)
\(\Rightarrow a^4-2a^2=a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a-1\right)=0\)
ĐK \(x\ge-\frac{2}{3}\)
Pt
<=> \(x^3+2x^2-4x-3+3\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1-\sqrt{3x+2}\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-x-1\right)+3\left(x+1\right).\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-3x-2}{x+1+\sqrt{3x+2}}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-x-1\right)+3\left(x+1\right).\frac{x^2-x-1}{x+1+\sqrt{3x+2}}=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-x-1=0\\x+3+\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x+1+\sqrt{3x+2}}=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Pt (2) vô nghiệm do VT>0 với mọi \(x\ge-\frac{2}{3}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1\pm\sqrt{5}}{2}\)(tmĐKXĐ)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1\pm\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
DKXD: x\(\ge1\)
Ta có: \(2x^2+5x-1=7\sqrt{x^3-1}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+2x+2\right)+\left(3x-3\right)=7\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=7\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
Do \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}>0\forall x\)
Nen ta chia hai ve cua phuong trinh cho \(x^2+x+1,\)ta duoc
\(2+3\times\frac{x-1}{x^2+x+1}=7\sqrt{\frac{x-1}{x^2+x+1}}\)
Dat \(\sqrt{\frac{x-1}{x^2+x+1}}=t\)\(\left(t\ge0\right)\)ta có
\(2+3t^2=7t\Leftrightarrow3t^2-7t+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=2\\t=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
+) \(t=2\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{x^2+x+1}=4\Rightarrow4x^2+3x+5=0\)
\(\left(ptvn\right)\)
+) \(t=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
TT bạn tu tinh nhé