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\(A=\left(\frac{x+2}{2-x}-\frac{4x^2}{x^2-4}-\frac{2-x}{x+2}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-3x}{2x^2-x^3}\right)\)
\(A=\left[\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{4-x^2}+\frac{4x^2}{4-x^2}-\frac{\left(2-x\right)^2}{4-x^2}\right]:\left[\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2.\left(2-x\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{x^2+4x+4+4x^2-4+4x-x^2}{4-x^2}\right]:\left[\frac{x-3}{x\left(2-x\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\frac{4x^2+8x}{4-x^2}:\frac{x-3}{x\left(2-x\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{4x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x-3}\)
\(A=\frac{4x^2}{x-3}\)
a) Rút gọn :
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne4,x\ne3\)
Ta có : \(Q=\frac{12x-45}{x^2-7x+12}-\frac{x+5}{x-4}+\frac{2x-3}{3-x}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(4x-15\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{12x-45-x^2-2x+15-2x^2+11x-12}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3x^2+21x-42}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
... Chắc tui rút gọn sai òi :))
1. P = \(\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{x^2+x-6}+\frac{1}{2-x}\) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-3\), \(x\ne2\)
= \(\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)
= \(\frac{x^2-4}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x+3}{x-2}\)
= \(\frac{x^2-4-5-x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2-x-12}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x-4}{x-2}\)
2. P=\(\frac{-3}{4}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-4}{x-2}=\frac{-3}{4}\)
<=> 4 ( x - 4 ) = -3 ( x - 2 )
<=> 4x - 16 = -3x + 6
<=> 7x = 2
<=> x = \(\frac{22}{7}\)
3. \(x^2-9=0\)
<=> ( x -3 ) ( x + 3 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=-3\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
-> P = \(\frac{3-4}{3-2}\) = -1
\(\dfrac{2}{x^2-x-6}+\dfrac{x+1}{x^2+x-12}=\dfrac{x}{x^2+6x+8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
=> 2(x+4)+(x+1)(x+2)=x(x-3)
⇔2x+8+x2+2x+x+2=x2-3x
⇔x2+5x+10=x2-3x
⇔x2-x2+5x+3x=-10
⇔8x=-10
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-5}{4}\)
Vậy S={-\(\dfrac{5}{4}\)}
1)
ĐK: \(x,y\neq 0\); \(x+y\neq 0\)
\(\frac{x^2-y^2}{6x^2y^2}: \frac{x+y}{12xy}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-y^2}{6x^2y^2}. \frac{12xy}{x+y}=\frac{(x-y)(x+y).12xy}{6x^2y^2(x+y)}=\frac{2(x-y)}{xy}\)
2) ĐK: \(x\neq \frac{\pm 1}{2}; 0; 1\)
\(\frac{5x}{2x+1}: \frac{3x(x-1)}{4x^2-1}=\frac{5x}{2x+1}.\frac{4x^2-1}{3x(x-1)}\)
\(=\frac{5x(2x-1)(2x+1)}{(2x+1).3x(x-1)}=\frac{5(2x-1)}{3(x-1)}\)
3) ĐK: \(x\neq \frac{\pm 1}{2}; 0\)
\(\left(\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}-\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}\right): \frac{4x}{10x-5}=0: \frac{4x}{10x-5}=0\)
4) ĐK: \(x\neq \frac{\pm 1}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{9x^2+6x+1}-\frac{3x}{9x^2-1}=\frac{2}{(3x+1)^2}-\frac{3x}{(3x-1)(3x+1)}\)
\(=\frac{2(3x-1)}{(3x+1)^2(3x-1)}-\frac{3x(3x+1)}{(3x-1)(3x+1)^2}\)
\(=\frac{6x-2-9x^2-3x}{(3x+1)^2(3x-1)}=\frac{-9x^2+3x-2}{(3x-1)(3x+1)^2}\)
5) ĐK: \(x\neq \pm 1; \frac{-7\pm \sqrt{89}}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{5}{x^2+2x+1}+\frac{2x}{x^2-1}\right): \frac{2x^2+7x-5}{3x-3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{5}{(x+1)^2}+\frac{2x}{(x-1)(x+1)}\right). \frac{3(x-1)}{2x^2+7x-5}\)
\(=\frac{5(x-1)+2x(x+1)}{(x-1)(x+1)^2}. \frac{3(x-1)}{2x^2+7x-5}=\frac{2x^2+7x-5}{(x+1)^2(x-1)}.\frac{3(x-1)}{2x^2+7x-5}\)
\(=\frac{3}{(x+1)^2}\)
a.
$4(x+5)(x+6)(x+10)(x+12)=3x^2$
$4[(x+5)(x+12)][(x+6)(x+10)]=3x^2$
$4(x^2+17x+60)(x^2+16x+60)=3x^2$
Đặt $x^2+16x+60=a$ thì pt trở thành:
$4(a+x)a=3x^2$
$4a^2+4ax-3x^2=0$
$4a^2-2ax+6ax-3x^2=0$
$2a(2a-x)+3x(2a-x)=0$
$(2a-x)(2a+3x)=0$
Nếu $2a-x=0\Leftrightarrow 2(x^2+16x+60)-x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+31x+120=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{-15}{2}$ hoặc $x=-8$
Nếu $2a+3x=0\Leftrightarrow 2(x^2+16x+60)+3x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+35x+120=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{-35\pm \sqrt{265}}{4}$
b.
$(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+6)=120x^2$
$[(x+1)(x+6)][(x+2)(x+3)]=120x^2$
$(x^2+7x+6)(x^2+5x+6)=120x^2$
Đặt $x^2+6=a$ thì pt trở thành:
$(a+7x)(a+5x)=120x^2$
$\Leftrightarrow a^2+12ax-85x^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow a^2-5ax+17ax-85x^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow a(a-5x)+17x(a-5x)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (a-5x)(a+17x)=0$
Nếu $a-5x=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+6-5x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x-3)=0\Rightarrow x=2$ hoặc $x=3$
Nếu $a+17x=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+17x+6=0$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{-17\pm \sqrt{265}}{2}$
Vậy.........
\(x\ne\left\{3;4;5;6\right\}\)
\(\frac{3}{x-3}-\frac{5}{x-5}=\frac{4}{x-4}-\frac{6}{x-6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x-3}+1-\frac{5}{x-5}-1=\frac{4}{x-4}+1-\frac{6}{x-6}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x-3}-\frac{x}{x-5}=\frac{x}{x-4}-\frac{x}{x-6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{x-3}+\frac{1}{x-6}-\frac{1}{x-4}-\frac{1}{x-5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\frac{1}{x-3}+\frac{1}{x-6}=\frac{1}{x-4}+\frac{1}{x-5}\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right)}=\frac{2x-9}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-9=0\\\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{2}\\18=20\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\overline{x}=\frac{\frac{9}{2}+0}{2}=\frac{9}{4}\)