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1) ĐKXĐ: \(x^2+2x-3\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\ge4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge2\\x+1\le-2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\le-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) ĐKXĐ: \(2x^2+5x+3\ge0\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\ge\dfrac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\ge\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{5}{4}\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\\x+\dfrac{5}{4}\le-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\le-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) ĐKXĐ: \(x-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
4) ĐKXĐ: \(x-3< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 3\)
5) ĐKXĐ: \(x+2< 0\Leftrightarrow x< -2\)
6) ĐKXĐ: \(2a-1>0\Leftrightarrow a>\dfrac{1}{2}\)
1) \(ĐK:x\in R\)
2) \(ĐK:x< 0\)
3) \(ĐK:x\in\varnothing\)
4) \(=\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\)
\(ĐK:x\in R\)
5) \(=\sqrt{-\left(a-4\right)^2}\)
\(ĐK:x\in\varnothing\)
a, ĐK: \(x\ge2\)
\(\sqrt{2x+1}-\sqrt{x-2}=x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{x-2}}=x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{x-2}}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(l\right)\\\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{x-2}=1\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Phương trình vô nghiệm.
b, ĐK: \(x\ge-1\)
\(\sqrt{x+3}+2x\sqrt{x+1}=2x+\sqrt{x^2+4x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}+2x\sqrt{x+1}=2x+\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x+3}\left(\sqrt{x+1}-1\right)+2x\left(\sqrt{x+1}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\sqrt{x+3}\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+3}=2x\\\sqrt{x+1}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x+3=4x^2\end{matrix}\right.\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(tm\right)\\x=0\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2+1}\ge0\Leftrightarrow2x+1\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b) \(\sqrt[3]{-27}+\sqrt[3]{64}-\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{-128}}{\sqrt[3]{2}}=-3+4-\sqrt[3]{-64}=1+4=5\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(\sqrt[3]{-27}+\sqrt[3]{64}-\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{-128}}{\sqrt[3]{2}}\)
\(=-3+4-\left(-4\right)\)
=-3+4+4
=5
1) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\y\ge0\\\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\y>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) ĐKXĐ: \(x^2+2x+2>0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+1>0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+1>0\left(đúng\forall x\right)\)
3) ĐKXĐ: \(x^2-4x+5< 0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+1< 0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+1< 0\left(VLý.do.\left(x-2\right)^2+1\ge1>0\right)\)
Vậy biểu thức không xác định với mọi x
Đkien
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0;y\ge0\\\sqrt[]{x}+\sqrt{y}\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0,y>0\\x>0,y\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{x^2+2x+2}\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+2>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
=> PT luôn xác định
c) \(-\dfrac{3}{x^2-4x+5}\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+5< 0\)
\(\)=> vô nghiệm
Vậy căn thức k xác định
1. \(\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}=\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^2+2}>0\)
=> Biểu thức luôn luôn có nghĩa với mọi x
2. \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+2}=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2+1}>0\)
=> Biểu thức luôn luôn có nghĩa với mọi x
3. \(\sqrt{x^2+2x-3}=\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^2-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow DK:\left(x+1\right)^2\ge4\)
4. \(\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}x+\frac{5\sqrt{2}}{4}\right)^2-\frac{1}{8}}\)
\(\Rightarrow DK:\left(\sqrt{2}x+\frac{5\sqrt{2}}{4}\right)^2\ge\frac{1}{8}\)
K biết đúng k.. Sai thôi
1) tc : x2 + 2x +3 = x2 + 2x + 1 + 2 = (x+1)2 +2 > 0 vs mọi x
=> căn thức có nghĩa vs mọi x
2) tương tự câu 1: x2 - 2x + 2 = (x-1)2 +1 > 0 vs mọi x
=> căn thức có nghĩa vs mọi x
3) \(\sqrt{x^2+2x-3}\)có nghĩa <=> x2+2x-3\(\ge0\)
<=> (x+1)2 - 4 \(\ge0\)
<=> (x+1)2 \(\ge4\)
<=> x+1 \(\ge2\)
<=> x \(\ge1\)
4) \(\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}\)có nghĩa <=> 2x2 +5x +3 \(\ge0\)
<=> 2x2 + 2x + 3x + 3 \(\ge0\)
<=> (2x+3)(x+1) \(\ge0\)
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+3\ge0\\x+1\ge0\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+3\le0\\x+1\le0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge\frac{-3}{2}\\x\ge-1\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\le\frac{-3}{2}\\x\le-1\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\frac{-3}{2}\le x\le-1\)