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\(A=\frac{-3}{4}.\frac{-8}{9}......\frac{-9999}{1000}\)
\(=-\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}....\frac{99.101}{100.100}\)
\(=-\frac{1.2.3...99}{2.3...100}.\frac{3.4...101}{2.3...100}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{100}.\frac{101}{2}=-\frac{101}{200}< \frac{-100}{200}=\frac{-1}{2}\)
VẬY \(A< \frac{-1}{2}\)
Ta có : \(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{19}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}....\frac{18}{19}.\frac{19}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1.2....18.19}{2.3...19.20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{21}\)
Vậy A > 1/21
Bài 1: \(\left(\frac{-1}{16}\right)^{100}=\frac{1}{\left(2^4\right)^{100}}=\frac{1}{2^{400}}>\frac{1}{2^{500}}=\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^{500}.\)
Bài 2: \(100^{99}+1>100^{68}+1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{100^{99}+1}< \frac{1}{100^{68}+1}\Rightarrow\frac{-99}{100^{99}+1}>\frac{-99}{100^{68}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow100+\frac{-99}{100^{99}+1}>100+\frac{-99}{100^{68}+1}\Rightarrow\frac{100^{100}+1}{100^{99}+1}>\frac{100^{69}+1}{100^{68}+1}\)
\(K=\frac{-3}{4}.\frac{-8}{9}.\frac{-15}{16}...\frac{-9999}{10000}=\left(-1\right)^{99}.\frac{1.3.2.4...99.101}{2.2.3.3.4.4...100.100}=-\frac{1.2...99}{2.3...100}.\frac{3.4...101}{2.3...100}=-\frac{1}{100}.\frac{101}{2}=-\frac{101}{200}< -\frac{100}{200}=-\frac{1}{2}\)