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Xét: \(\frac{\left(17^{2017}+16^{2017}\right)^{2018}}{17^{2017.2018}}=\left(\frac{17^{2017}+16^{2017}}{17^{2017}}\right)^{2018}=\left(1+\left(\frac{16}{17}\right)^{2017}\right)^{2018}\)
\(\frac{\left(17^{2018}+16^{2018}\right)^{2017}}{17^{2017.2018}}=\left(\frac{17^{2018}+16^{2018}}{17^{2018}}\right)^{2017}=\left(1+\left(\frac{16}{17}\right)^{2018}\right)^{2017}\)
Ta có: \(0< \frac{16}{17}< 1\)
=> \(\left(\frac{16}{17}\right)^{2017}>\left(\frac{16}{17}\right)^{2018}\)
=> \(1+\left(\frac{16}{17}\right)^{2017}>1+\left(\frac{16}{17}\right)^{2018}>1\)
=> \(\left(1+\left(\frac{16}{17}\right)^{2017}\right)^{2018}>\left(1+\left(\frac{16}{17}\right)^{2018}\right)^{2017}\)
=> \(\left(17^{2017}+16^{2017}\right)^{2018}>\left(17^{2018}+16^{2018}\right)^{2017}\)
\(x=2019\)\(\Rightarrow x+1=2020\)
\(\Rightarrow B=x^{2019}-\left(x+1\right).x^{2018}+........-\left(x+1\right).x^2+\left(x+1\right).x+1\)
\(=x^{2019}-x^{2019}+x^{2018}+.......-x^3-x^2+x^2+x+1\)
\(=x+1=2020\)
Vậy tại \(x=2019\)thì \(B=2020\)
Ta có x=2019
=> x + 1=2020
thay x+1 vào B, ta có:
\(A=x^{2019}-\left(x+1\right)x^{2018}+\left(x+1\right)x^{2017}-...+\left(x+1\right)x-1\)
=> \(A=x^{2019}-x^{2019}-x^{2018}+x^{2018}+x^{2017}-...+x^2+x-1\)
=> \(A=x-1=2020-1=2019\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{2^{2017}+1}{2^{2018}+1}\Rightarrow2A=\frac{2^{2018}+2}{2^{2018}+1}=\frac{2^{2018}+1+1}{2^{2018}+1}=1+\frac{1}{2^{2018}+1}\)
\(B=\frac{2^{2018}+1}{2^{2019}+1}\Rightarrow2B=\frac{2^{2019}+2}{2^{2019}+1}=\frac{2^{2019}+1+1}{2^{2019}+1}=1+\frac{1}{2^{2019}+1}\)
Vì \(2^{2019}+1>2^{2018}+1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^{2019}+1}< \frac{1}{2^{2018}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A>2B\Rightarrow A>B\)
A > B
Vì A là 20182-20162 là bình phương lên sẽ lớn hơn là 1 x 2017
So sánh A và B, biết:
A = 20182 - 20162 và B = 2. 2017
Ta có:
A= 20182 - 20162
=2018. (2017 + 1) - 2016. (2017 - 1)
=2018. 2017 + 2018 - 2016. 2017 + 2016
=2017. (2018 - 2016) + 4034
=2017. 2 + 4034
_Vì 2017. 2 + 4034 > 2. 2017
=>20182 - 20162 > 2. 2017
=>A >B
\(C=\left(2018^{2019}+2018^{2018}+...+2018^2+2018\right)2017+1\)
\(=\left(2018^{2019}+2018^{2018}+...+2018^2+2018\right)2018-\left(2018^{2019}+2018^{2018}+...+2018\right)-1\)
\(=\left(2018^{2020}+2018^{2019}+...+2018^3+2018^2\right)-\left(2018^{2019}+2018^{2018}+...+2018^2+2018\right)+1\)\(=2018^{2020}-2018+1\)
\(=2018^{2020}-2017\)
M = 2^2018 - (2^2017 + 2^2016 + ...+ 2^1+2^0)
Đặt N = 2^2017+2^2016+...+2^1+2^0
=> 2N=2^2018 +2^2017+...+2^2+2^1
=> 2N-N = 2^2018 - 2^0
N = 2^2018 - 1
Thay N vào M có
M = 2^2018 - (2^2018-1)
M = 2^2018 - 2^2018 + 1
M = 1
Dễ thế MJ!!11