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santa claus gives children presents on Christmas Eve ->children are given presents by santa claus on christmas Eve
Hoa sent a Christmas card to Lan last Christmas=>A Christmas card was sent to Lan by Hoa last Christmas
3.Santa Claus gives children presents on Christmas Eve=>lap lai c1
4.Mary’sparentssenther some money.=>?
5.Each competitor must take a bottle on the river bank=>A bottle must be taken on the river baknk by each competitor
6.Did theybuildthis monument ten years ago?=>Was this monument built 10 years ago?
.7.They delayedthe football match=>The football match was delayed
8.People put many kinds of newspapers on the table=>Many kinds of newspapers are put ont the table
9.Tom must write this essay.=>This essay must be written by Tom
10.My father has just boughta lot of new books=>A lot of new books have just been bought by my father
I.exercise: turn these sentenses into passive voice
1.People spend a lot of money on advertisement every day
=> A LOT OF MONEY IS SPENT on advertisement every day
2.People speak EL in almost every corner of the world
=>E IS SPOKEN in almost every corner of the world
3.After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board
=>AFTER CLASS, THE CHALK BOARD IS ALWAYS ERASED BY one of the students
4.He believes her story
=>HER STORY IS BELIEVED
5.They use milk for making butter and cheese
=>MILK IS USED for making butter and cheese
6They are repairing this old bus station at the moment
=>THIS OLD BUS STATION IS BEING REPAIRED at the moment
7.Airplanes are carrying food and medicine to the flood region
=>FOOD AND MEDICINE ARE BEING CARRIED to the flood region BY Airplanes
8.Somebody is cleaning the room at the moment
=>THE ROOM IS BEING CLEANED at the moment
9.They are not building the ring road round city
=>THE RING ROAD ROUND CITY ISN'T BEING BUILT
10.Son is not doing his homework now
=>SON'S HOMEWORK ISN'T BEING DONE NOW
11.The government have provided the victims with food ang clothing
=>THE VICTIMS HAVE BEEN PROVIDED with food ang clothing BY The government
12.I know that they told her of the meeting
=>IT IS KNOWN that they told her of the meeting
13.Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness
=>I HAVEN'T EVER BEEN TREATED with such kindness
14.Science and Technology have completely change human life
=>HUMAN LIFE HAS COMPLETELY BEEN CHANGED BY Science and Technology
15.The boy broke the window
=>THE WINDOW WAS BROKEN BY THE BOY
16.The man looked the woman with a red hat
=>THE WOMAN with a red hat WAS LOOKED BY THE MAN
17.Luckily for me, they didn't call my name
=>.Luckily for me ,MY NAME WASN'T CALLED
18.The teacher told the new pupil where to sit
=>THE NEW PUPIL WAS TOLD where to sit BY The teacher
19.A man I know told me about the place
=>I WAS TOLD about the place BY A man I know
Change these sentences into the passive voice (thì quá khứ tiếp diễn)
1. They are broadcasting the world cup soccer game all over the world.
the world cup soccer game is being broadcasted all over the world.
2. Some one was making coffee when I walked into the kitchen.
Coffe was being made when I walked into the kitchen.
3. The teacher is giving a test in the next room right now.
a test is being given in the next room by the teacher right now
4. Jack was reading a book when I arrived.
A book was being read by Jack when I arrived.
5. The committee is considering that proposal at the moment.
that proposal is being considered by the committee at the moment.
6. Tom was painting this fence at 9 o'clock yesterday morning.
this fence was being painted by Tom at 9 o'clock yesterday morning.
7. They are teaching English in this school.
E is being taught in this school.
8. We're listening to the lecture yesterday evening
the lecture was being listened to yesterday evening
9. A mechanic is repairing Bill's car at this time.
Bill's car is being repaired by a mechanic at this time.
10. My father was fixing the car yesterday afternoon.
the car was being fixed by my father yesterday afternoon.
#Yumi
Activity 1:
1, The flood happened earrly this morning in QB province and now ( the ) aid to the flood victims is being sent by the government.
2, The city was struck by the earthquake and thousands of buildings and houses were destroyed completely.
3, A state of emergency following the earrthquake has been declared by our government.
4, When the typhoon happened, most of people there had been moved to safe area.
5, His house was destroyed by the storm completely and now he is living with his friends.
Tham khảo
1. Peter is writing a letter to his friend
=>A letter is being written to his friend by Peter
2.My friends are making some phone calls in the evening
=>Some phone calls are being made by my friends in the evening.
3.Bad drivers are causing many accidents
=>Many accidents are being caused by bad drivers.
4.The children are eating a lot of sweets
=>A lot of sweets are being eaten by the children.
5. Nam is repairing play piano at the moment
=>Piano is being repaired by Nam at the moment .
6.They are demolishing the entire block
=>The entire block is being demolished.
7.Someone is cutting the glass now
=>The glass is being cut now.
8.That factory is producing more and more pollution
=> more and more pollution is being produced by that factory.
9.Someone is showing her how to do it
=>She is shown how to do it.
10.The boys are planting some trees in the garden
=>Some trees are being planted by the boys in the garden.
11.Lan was preparing that report when I came to see him
=>That report was being prepared by Lan when I came to see him
12.Waiters and waitresses were serving customers
=>customers were being served by Waiters and waitresses
13.The president was signing those papers
=> those papers were being signed by the president.
14. Was Mary helping her mother in the kitchen at that time?
=>Was Mary's mother being helped in the kitchen at that time?
15.The head teacher was making the announcement
=>the announcement was being made by the head teacher.
16. Someone was cleaning the windows while I was there
=>The windows were being cleaned while I was there
17.They were preseting the athletes to the spectator when we came
=>the athletes was being presented the spectator when we came
18.Someone is making the coffee when I walk into the kitchen
=>The coffe is being made e when I walk into the kitchen
19.They have sold their car to pay debts
=>Their car has been sold to pay debts
20.No one has opened the window for ages.
=>The window hasn't been opened for ages.
21 I has never been asked that question before
22 Nothing has been done since he left
23 John has just been examined by a doctor
24 This machine hasn't been used for ages
25 This song has been sung by Peter
26 Dotor have been paid a lot of money
27 All the ages have been eaten by her
28 The aircraft has been designed by famous engineers
29 Has the accident been seen by several people
30 All the members have been invited to the party by us
cau 1 : rewrite the following sentences as directed
1 although his leg was broken , he mangaed to get out of the car ( use despite )
despite his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car.
2 the storm destroyed the town completely (change into passive )
the town was destoyed completely by the storm.
3 we do not go on cleaning up the beach because it starts raining (use conditional sentences type 2 )
if it didn't start to rain , we would went on clening up the beach.
4 good morning ! how are you today ? nam said me ( use reported speech )
nam said to me good morning and asked me how i am today.
5 all the students did the test well last week ( change into passive )
the test was done well by all the students last week.
Change the following sentences into the passive voice.
1. The teacher corrects our homework every day.
-> Our homework is corrected by the teacher everyday.
2. The librarian doesn’t allow me to take the book home.
-> I am not allowed to take the book home by the librarian.
3. They are building a new hospital in Ha Tinh City.
-> A new hospital is being built in Ha Tinh City.
4. You should submit this application form right now.
-> This application form should be submitted right now.
5. He has to finish the report before the fifth of the month.
-> The report has to be finished before the fifth of the month.
6. No one has used this sewing machine for several months.
-> This sewing machine hasn't been used for several months.
7. The children are drawing pictures about their ideal world.
-> Pictures are being drawn by the children about their ideal world.
8. They awarded him the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1946.
-> He was awarded the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1946.
9. We saw him leave the office at 6 o’clock this morning.
-> He was seen to leave the office at 6 o’clock this morning.
10. You ought to water these plants once a week.
-> These plants ought to be watered once a week.
11. People saw her driving a car near the bridge.
-> She was seen driving a car near the bridge.
12. They said that he was the richest man in the town.
-> It was said that he was the richest man in the town.
-> He was said to be the richest man in the town.
13. Scientists began to carry out researches on AIDS in 1981.
-> Researches on AIDS were begun to carry out by scientists in 1981.
14. Everybody believed that he had died of lung cancer.
-> It was believed that he had died of lung cancer.
-> He was believed to have died of lung cancer.
15. People can’t learn a foreign language in a short time.
-> A foreign language can't be learnt in a short time.
16. Did anyone ask any questions about me ?
-> Were any questions asked about me?
17. The robbers forced the bank manager to hand over the money.
-> The bank manager was forced to hand over the money by the robbers.
18. They let us go.
-> We were let go.
19. Some people think he is a dangerous criminal.
-> He is thought to be a dangerous criminal.
20. No one told me the truth.
-> I wasn't told the truth.
Tham khảo
Change the following sentences into the passive voice.
1. The teacher corrects our homework every day.
-> Our homework is corrected by the teacher everyday.
2. The librarian doesn’t allow me to take the book home.
-> I am not allowed to take the book home by the librarian.
3. They are building a new hospital in Ha Tinh City.
-> A new hospital is being built in Ha Tinh City.
4. You should submit this application form right now.
-> This application form should be submitted right now.
5. He has to finish the report before the fifth of the month.
-> The report has to be finished before the fifth of the month.
6. No one has used this sewing machine for several months.
-> This sewing machine hasn't been used for several months.
7. The children are drawing pictures about their ideal world.
-> Pictures are being drawn by the children about their ideal world.
8. They awarded him the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1946.
-> He was awarded the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1946.
9. We saw him leave the office at 6 o’clock this morning.
-> He was seen to leave the office at 6 o’clock this morning.
10. You ought to water these plants once a week.
-> These plants ought to be watered once a week.
11. People saw her driving a car near the bridge.
-> She was seen driving a car near the bridge.
12. They said that he was the richest man in the town.
-> It was said that he was the richest man in the town.
13. Scientists began to carry out researches on AIDS in 1981.
-> Researches on AIDS were begun to carry out by scientists in 1981.
14. Everybody believed that he had died of lung cancer.
-> It was believed that he had died of lung cancer.
-> He was believed to have died of lung cancer.
15. People can’t learn a foreign language in a short time.
-> A foreign language can't be learnt in a short time.
16. Did anyone ask any questions about me ?
-> Were any questions asked about me?
17. The robbers forced the bank manager to hand over the money.
-> The bank manager was forced to hand over the money by the robbers.
18. They let us go.
-> We were let go.
19. Some people think he is a dangerous criminal.
-> He is thought to be a dangerous criminal.
20. No one told me the truth.
-> I wasn't told the truth.
Change these sentences into the Passive form :
1. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
➜ Some of my books have been taken away.
2. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
➜ The meeting will be held before May Day.
3. They provided the victims with food and clothing.
➜ The victims were provided with food and clothing.
4. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
➜ A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
5. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
➜ A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
6. The children were looking at the woman with a red hat.
➜ The woman with a red hat was being looked by the children.
1. Hoa doesn't read a story book after dinner.
➙ A story book isn't read by Hoa after dinner.
2. Airplanes are carrying food to the flood region now.
➙ Food is being carried to the flood region by airplanes now.
3. Somebody calls the president every morning.
➙ The president is called every morning.
4. My father usually drinks a cup of tea in the morning.
➙ A cup of tea is usually drunk by my father in the morning.
5. We believe these boys to become better.
➙ These boys are believed to become better.
Change the following sentences into Passive form
1. Hoa doesn't read a story book after dinner.
➜ A story book isn't read by Hoa after dinner.
2. Airplanes are carrying food to the flood region now.
➜ Food is being carried to the flood region by airplanes now.
3. Somebody calls the president every morning.
➜ The president is called every morning.
4. My father usually drinks a cup of tea in the morning.
➜ A cup of tea is usually drunk by my father in the morning.
5. We believe these boys to become better.
➜ These boys are beleived to become better.