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a) \(\sqrt{11+4\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{11-4\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{7}+4}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{7}+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{7}+2\right|-\left|\sqrt{7}-2\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{7}+2-\sqrt{7}+2=4\)
a) \(\sqrt{11+4\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{11-4\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)^2}=2+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7}+2=4\)
b) \(A=\sqrt{11-4\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{11+4\sqrt{6}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A^2=11-4\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{\left(11-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(11+4\sqrt{6}\right)}+11+4\sqrt{6}\)
\(A^2=22-2\sqrt{121-96}\)
\(A^2=22-2\sqrt{25}=22-2.5=12\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-\sqrt{12}\)(Chú ý \(A< 0\))
\(A=\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{9+6\sqrt{5}+5}+\sqrt{9-6\sqrt{5}+5}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(A=3+\sqrt{5}+3-\sqrt{5}=6\)
b) \(B=\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(B=\sqrt{3-4\sqrt{3}+4}-\sqrt{3+4\sqrt{3}+4}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}\)
\(B=2-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-2=-2\sqrt{3}\)
Câu a tách 14 thành 5+9 . Có hằng đẳng thức
Câu b tương tự tách 7 thành 4+ 3 nhé
a)\(\sqrt{1-2\sqrt{10}+10}=\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{10}\right)^2}=\left|1-\sqrt{10}\right|=\sqrt{10}-1\)
(vì 1<\(\sqrt{10}\))
b)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}\left[\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\right)-\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\right)\right]=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}-1-1-\sqrt{7}=-2\Rightarrow\frac{-2}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)
\(M>0\Leftrightarrow M^2=\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\right)^2=4+\sqrt{7}+4-\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}.\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}..\)
\(M^2=8-2.\sqrt{16-7}=8-6=3\)
\(M=\sqrt{3}.\)
a) \(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}-\sqrt{2\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)}+2}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}+2}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{7}+1}-\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{7}+1}+2}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}+2}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left|\sqrt{7}-1\right|-\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|+2}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)+2}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{7}-1-\sqrt{7}-1+2}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{0}{\sqrt{2}}=0\)
b) \(\sqrt{6+\sqrt{11}}-\sqrt{6-\sqrt{11}}+3\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2\left(6+\sqrt{11}\right)}-\sqrt{2\left(6-\sqrt{11}\right)}+3.2}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{11}}-\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{11}}+6}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{11+2\sqrt{11}+1}-\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{11}+1}+6}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)^2}+6}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left|\sqrt{11}+1\right|-\left|\sqrt{11}-1\right|+6}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{11}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)+6}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{11}+1-\sqrt{11}+1+6}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{8}{\sqrt{2}}=4\sqrt{2}\)
a). \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5-\sqrt{7}}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5+\sqrt{7}}})-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{25-\sqrt{49}}}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{25-7}}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{18}}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}-1\)
ĐẾN ĐÂY BN QUY ĐỒNG LÀ ĐC
a: \(D=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
\(=32-8\sqrt{15}+8\sqrt{15}-30=2\)
b: \(E=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=18+6\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}-10=8\)
\(=\sqrt{2.5^2.3}+\sqrt{0.4^2}.\sqrt{2^2.3.5}+4,5.\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2.3}.\)
\(=\sqrt{2.5^2.3^2}+\frac{2}{3}.\sqrt{2^2.3^2.5}+9-\sqrt{2.3}\)
\(=3.5.3.\sqrt{2}+2.2.3.\sqrt{5}+9-3.\sqrt{2.3}\)
\(=45\sqrt{2}+12\sqrt{5}+9-3\sqrt{6}\)
mình ghi nhầm pn ơi.. bài 2 là \(\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{6}}\)
\(\sqrt{11-4\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{29-4\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=\sqrt{7-2.\sqrt{7}.2+4}-\sqrt{28-2.2\sqrt{7}.1+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{7}.2+2^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{7}\right)^2-2.2\sqrt{7}.1+1^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{7}-2\right|-\left|2\sqrt{7}-1\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{7}-2-2\sqrt{7}+1\)
\(=-\sqrt{7}-1\)