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Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning. (0) is an example for you.
0) Tom wrote that letter.
- That letter was written by Tom.
1) Is this bladder mended by Mr Green.
- Does Mr Green mend this bladder?
2) That girl is very intelligent.
- What an intelligent girl !
3)This living-room isn’t as big as that kitchen.
- That kitchen is bigger than this living-room
4) Khanh said “You ought to take a break, Huy”
- Khanh advised Huy to take a break
5) We’ve never met such a famous singer before.
- It’s the first time we have ever met such a famous singer
6) Her hair is long and black.
- She has long black hair
Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning. (0) is an example for you.
0) Tom wrote that letter.
- That letter was written by Tom.
1) Is this bladder mended by Mr Green.
- Does Mr Green mend this bladder?
2) That girl is very intelligent.
- What an intelligent girl !
3)This living-room isn’t as big as that kitchen.
- That kitchen is bigger than this living-room.
4) Khanh said “You ought to take a break, Huy”
- Khanh advised Huy to take a break.
5) We’ve never met such a famous singer before.
- It’s the first time we met such a famous singer.
6) Her hair is long and black.
- She has long black hair.
Rewrite the second sentences in such a way that is has the same meaning as the one before it.
1.It's years since we decorated this room
➞We haven't ..decorated this room for years......................
2.I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years
➞The last time... I went to Bristol was three years ago.....................
3.Laurence hasn't seen his sister since she left for Japan ➞Laurence last....saw his sister when she left for Japan......................
4. Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding
➞The last time.....Lucy wore that dress was at Barbara's wedding.......................
5.I have never been such a mess in my life
➞It's ....the first time I have ever been such a mess in my life........................
6.Robert and Catherine have been married for 4 years ➞It's... 4 years since Robert and Catherine got married............................
7.When did Catherine and Henry get engaged?
➞How long....have Catherine and Henry got engaged?.......................
8.I have never seen a dirtier- looking dog ➞It's.....the first time I have seen a dirtier- looking dog................................
9.Mary rang hours and hours ago
➞It's..........since Mary last rang...........................
10. It's 2 years since she left university ➞She.....left university 2 years ago................................
11. I have never tasted such a delicious cake in my life
➞This is ... the most delecious cake I've ever tasted in my life.............................
12. How long is it since you saw Mary? ➞When........did you see Mary?..........................
II. Rewrite the following sentences so that is has the same meaning to the first
1. We couldn't go to school because the rain was too heavy
-> The rain prevented us from going to school
2. I have never catcn in this restaurant before
->This is the first time I have ever eaten in this restaurant
3. ''You must come to the meeting tomorrow''
->Mr.Tan said to his students that they had to come to the meeting the next day
4. I don't like them nut they live nest to my house
->I wish (type dung chinh ta di ban oii)
5.They haven't finished their homework yet
->Their homework hasn't been finished yet
4. I don't like them but they live next to my house
-> I wish
I.
1. Don't leave the light on when you go out. It waste....................(electricity)
2. She actively..........................in social work.(participates)
3. The evening passed....................(enjoyably)
4. She feels.........................in a room full of strangers.(comfortable)
II.
1. " you shouldn't listen to that kind of music, Tom" said his father.
-> Tom's father told him not to listen to that kind of music
2. This is the first time I have played basketball.
-> I haven't played basketball before
3. Myfriend's hair is .
-> My friend has long black curly hair
4. You ought to do your homework before going to class.
-> It is your duty to do your homework before going to class.
III.
1.the kitchen/it is/we/the children/because/mustn't let/in/play/a dangerous place
-> You must not let children to play in the kitchen becauseit is a dangerous place.
2
->language learners should try diffrent ways of learning words so as to find out the best way for themselves
I.
1. Don't leave the light on when you go out. It waste.............electricity.......(electric)
2. She actively........participant..................in social work.(participation)
3. The evening passed........enjoyment............(enjoy)
4. She feels.............uncomfortable............in a room full of strangers.(comfort)
II.
1. " you shouldn't listen to that kind of music, Tom" said his father.
-> Tom's father advised him to listen to that kind of music
2. This is the first time I have played basketball.
-> I haven't played basketball before
3. Myfriend's hair is long, curly and black.
-> My friend has long curly black hair
4. You ought to do your homework before going to class.
-> It is necessary for you to do your homework before going to class.
''Could you lend me some money''she said to her sister.
-She asked her sister if she could lend her some money
''remember to turn off the lights before going out''
-He remided me to turn off the lights before going out
They will build a new school in this area.
A new school will be built in this area.
The builders have just converted our kitchen into a bedroom
Our kitchen has just converted by the builders into a bedroom
''Has Tom finished the work''
Has the work been finished by tom
To understand this lesson is easy.
It's easy to understand this lesson
Sally got up early this morning.She didn't want to be late.[use''in order to''combine the sentences]
-Sally got up early this morning in order not to be late
''Could you lend me some money''she said to her sister.
-> She asked her sister if she could lend her some money
-> She asked her sister whether she could lend her some money
''remember to turn off the lights before going out''
-> He remided me to turn off the lights before going out
They will build a new school in this area.
-> A new school will be built in this area
The builders have just converted our kitchen into a bedroom
-> Our kitchen has just converted into a bedroom by the builders
''Has Tom finished the work''
-> Has the work been finished by Tom ?
To understand this lesson is easy.
-> It's easy to understand this lesson
I'm afraid that my teacher will punish me for not doing my homework.
-> I'm afraid of being punished for not doing my homework by my teacher
Sally got up early this morning.She didn't want to be late.[use''in order to''combine the sentences]
-> Sally got up early this morning in order not to be late
They break the glass into small pieces.
-> The glass is broken into small pieces
People will show the time machine to the public.
-> The time machine will be shown to the public
Travelling around the world is very interesting.
-> It is very interesting to travel around the world
I am delighted.You passed your English exam
-> I am delighted that you passed your English exam
Change these sentences into reported speech:
1. Hong told Hoa, '' I want to know what was Mom doing at that time'
=>Hong asked Hoa she wanted to know what Mom had been doing at that time.'
2. Simon is saying to Susan, '' Would you and Maline like to come to my party?''
=>Simon is saying to Susan would her and Maline like to come to his party.
3. '' I have left my key a home. What time it is now?'' he asked me.
=>He asked me he had left his key a home and asked me what time it was then.
4.'' I am going shopping. Can I get you anything?'' she said to Tan. =>She said tO Tan sHe wAS going sHopping aNd aSKed TAN if she cOuld gET hIM anything.5. '' Someone is coming'', he said. '' Get behind the screen.''
=>He saID ThAT sOmEONE WAS COMinG and told to get behind the screen.
6. '' Please, please don't drink too much! Remember that you'll have to drive home''
=>HE told not to dRInk too mUch and to rEMember tHat you'll have to drive home.
7. Daniel said, '' Is there a café nearby?'' and Tom said, ''No''
=>Daniel asked Tom if there was a cafe nearby and Tom said that No.
8. Hang said: '' Why doesn't Ha buy them this pictures as a wedding present?''
=>Hang asked why Ha didn't buy them that picture as a wedding present.
9. '' I can't work at all ! My typewriter isn't working properly,'' she said
=>She said that she couldn't work at all because her typewriter wasn't working properly
10. '' I think you should try to be more punctual,'' she said to Ha
=>She said to Ha that she thought Ha should try to be more punctual.
Change these sentences into reported speech:
1. Hong told Hoa, '' I want to know what was Mom doing at that time''=>Hong asKed Hoa sHe wAnted to know what Mom had been dOing aT tHAt time.
2. Simon is saying to Susan, '' Would you and Maline like to come to my party?''
=>Simon is sAyiNG To Susan would her and Maline liked to come to his party.
2. his /going / fishing / tomorrow / is/ to /Nam/ go / friends / with......
Nam is going to go fishing with his friends tomorrow
4. east / sun /the /The / west /and / in/in / the /rises / sets /
The sun risesin the east and sets in the west
5. most /playing /spends/ time /He /his/of / free/sports.
He spends most of his free time playing sports
6. She /hair /black /has/long / straight
She has long straight black hair
8.orphanage /a /free / her/ volunteer /She /at / doing / spends / time / work/local..
She spends her free time doing volunteer work at a local orphanage
9. enough/sister/school/isn't/go /to/ to /old/My /
My sisiter isn't old enoudh to go to chool
11. motorbike /enough /allowed/ ride/is/ to/ to /old /a/ He / be /not /...
He is not old enoug to be allowed to ride a motorbike
12. enough / isn't /winter/me / coat/ warm/ wear / This/to for in/.
This coat isn't warm enough for me to wear in winter
13. weather/enough/us/ fine/camping/The/go/to / for/ was /. ..
The weather was fine enough for us to go /camping
15. enough/Jane/stay /to/alone / old /isn't / at home.
Jane isn't old enough to stay at home alont
16. you/going to/are /What / do /next weekend? .
What are you going to do /next weekend? .
17. table/large/was/in the kitchen /There /a/ wooden /round
There was a large round wooden table in the kitchen.
18. awful /an/ What/house ! qu 2a
What an awful house!
Write the 2'nd sentence, so that it has the meaning as the sentence given.
1. Nam is so tall. He can play volleyball well.
Nam is tall enough to play volleyball well
2. There is a fridge on the right side of the kitchen.
The fridge is on the right side of the kitchen.
Change the following sentence into reported speech:
1. Teacher to John "Write that exercise carefully"
the teacher told john to write that exercise carefully.
2. Mrs Green said "Please sing at our party"
Mrs green told me to sing as our party.
3. Teacher to John "Be careful; think before you answer"
the teacher told john to be careful and think before he answered.
4. Tom:"Read my exercise, John, and tell me if it is correct"
TOM TOLD JOHN TO READ HIS EXERCISE AND TELL HIM IF IT WAS CORRECT.
5. Traveler to taxi driver:" Direct to Victoria station as fast as you can. I must catch the 12.50 train"
THE TRAVELER TOLD THE TAXI DRIVER TO DIRECT TO VICTORIA STATION AS FAST AS HE COULD.
6."It's cold here. Is the window open?'' He asked me
HE ASKED ME IF THE WINDOW WAS OPEN,
7. The pupil said "Teacher, give us better marks, please"
THE PUPIL ASKED THE TEACHER TO GIVE THEM BETTER MARKS.
8. ''What a dirty face you have!'' Ann said to her son.
ANN TOLD HER SON THAT WHAT A DIRTY FACE HE HAD.
9. "Don't come back before one o'clock" advised my brother
MY BROTHER ASVISED ME NOT TO COME BACK BEFORE ONE O'CLOCK.
10. " I wonder who is coming on the excursion tomorrow. I do hope it won't rain" She said
SHE SAID THAT SHE WONDERED WHO WAS COMING ON THE EXCURSION THE NEXT DAY.
11. " It's a very nice evening. Why don't we go out for a walk?" Mr.Brown suggested
MR BROWN SUGGESTED GOING OUT FOR A WALK.
12. "It isn't so foggy today as it was yesterday" Said the teacher
THE TEACHER SAID THAT IT WASN'T SO FOGGY THAT DAY AS IT HAD BEEN THE PREVIOUS DAY.
13. " Be modest if you are a good pupil" said my father
MY FATHER TOLD ME TO BE MODEST IF I WAS A GOOD PUPIL.
14." Don't forget to send your parents my regards" she said to me
SHE TOLD ME NOT TO FORGET TO SEND HER PARENTS HER REGARDS.
15. " Have you got shampoo, Alice? I must wash my hair" Johnny asked
JOHNNY ASKED ALICE IF HE HAD GOTTEN SHAMPOO.
16. He said to me "Listen! Can you hear someone coming?"
HE TOLD ME TO LISTEN .
17." Do as I tell you or you will be punished. I will teach you who is the master in this
house" He said
HE ASKED ME IF I TOLD YOU OR I WOULD BE PUNISHED,
18. " I shouldn't do that if I were you. Isn't it very dangerous"; He said
HE ASVISED ME NOT TO DO THAT BECAUSE IT WAS VERY DANGEROUS.
19. Mary said " I can not go to the movie with you, John"
MARY SAID TO JOHN THAT SHE COULDN'T GO TO THE MOVIE WITH HIM.
20. " Shut the door but don't lock it" she said to us
SHE TOLD US TO SHUT THE DOOR BUT NOT TO LICK IT.
I.
1.''you can use my telephone if you want''
-mary said to me..if I wanted ,you could use her telephone...
2.''you are my bestfriend''
-she said to me...that I was her bestfriend...
3.''are you going to move to live in the city?''
-they asked me...if I was going to move to live in the city ..
4.''do you like the gift from me?''
-she asked me...if I liked the gift from her?..
5.''i am studying hard now because i want to get better mark this semester''
-he said that..he was studying hard then because he wanted to get better mark that semester...
6.''you must follow your parents'advice,Lan''
-he said.to Lan that she had to follow her parents....
7.''do you remember me?''
-my aunt asked me..if I remembered her...
8.''what is your new teacher like?''
-he asked the chilren..what their new teacher was like....
9.''who teaches you english this year?''
-mary asked me..who taught me english that year.
10.''where are you working now?''
-mrs white asked me...where I was working then...
11.''what does he have to do this situation?''
-the man asked him.what he had to do that situation..
12.''can you read without your glasses?''
-she asked me..if I could read without her glasses...
13.''i come here today to congratulate you on passing your exam''
-she said me..she came here that day to congratulate me on passing her exam..
14.''are you tied of the noise in class?''
-the teacher asked us....if we were tied of the noise in class...
15.''i must stay at home to do my homework''
-lan said...she had to stay at home to do her homework.....
16.''is it raining heavily?''
-they asked...if it was raining heavily..
17.''the soccer match is interesting''
-hoang reported that.....the soccer match was interesting....
18.''there ia a man sitting next to a woman''
-he said to us..that there was a man sitting next to a woman......
18.''what happened to your computer?''
-my mother said to me...what had happened to my computer...
II.
1.''why don't we discuss it over a coffee?'' tom said (suggest)
Tom suggests discussing it over a coffee
2.''i'll lend you some money''Debbie said (promise)
Debbie promise me to lend me some money3.''remember to switch off the lights'' my mother said (remind)
my mother remind me to switch off the lights
4.''take these letters to the post,will you?'' said the boss to his secretary (tell)
the boss told his secretary if he would 'take those letters to the post
5.''don't touch thet wire,mary!' i said (warn)
I warm mary not to touch thet wire
III.
1.Marconi (invent)invented radio a long time ago
2.She (not,speak)has not spoken to me for over a month
3.The war (break)had broken out before i was born
4.i (buy)bought a good dictionary yesterday morning
5.Have you (have)had dinner yet?
6.after she (go)had gone,he went to sleep
7. he had already leaned french before he (go)went to france
8. so far,i (not,see)haven't seen a camel
9.as soon as he (go)had gone away,i wanted to see him again
10.she said that she had already (see)seen the eiffel tower.
VI:rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning
1:This living-room isn't as big as that kitchen
-that kitchen.is bigger than this living-room....
2:khanh said:''You ought to take a break,Huy''
-Khanh advised......Huy to take a break..
3:We've never met such a famous singer before
- It's the first time ....we have met such a famous singer..
4:her hair is long and black
-she has...Long black hair..
5:they finished this house in 2005
-this house...was finished in 2005...
6:she said :''I don't have much time to do this work''
-she said that she didn’t Have much time to do that work
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