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\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{4}+\sqrt[3]{2}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{2}-1}{\left(\sqrt[3]{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{4}+\sqrt[3]{2}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{2}-1}{2-1}=\sqrt[3]{2}-1\)
Áp dụng định lý Pitago ta có:
\(BC^2=AB^2+AC^2\)
\(\Rightarrow BC=\sqrt{AB^2+AC^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow BC=\sqrt{9^2+12^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow BC=15\)
Ta có:
\(sinC=\dfrac{AB}{BC}=\dfrac{9}{15}\Rightarrow sinC=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow C\approx36^052'\)
\(B=90^0-C=53^08'\)
a) Xét ΔABC vuông tại A có
\(BC^2=AB^2+AC^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow BC^2=9^2+12^2=225\)
hay BC=15
Xét ΔABC vuông tại A có
\(\sin\widehat{C}=\dfrac{AB}{BC}=\dfrac{9}{15}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
nên \(\widehat{C}\simeq37^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{B}=53^0\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{a+1}-\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a+1}\right)\left(\sqrt{a+1}-\sqrt{a}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{a+1}-\sqrt{a}}{a+1-a}=\sqrt{a+1}-\sqrt{a}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+.......+\frac{1}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}=-1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-......-\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}=10-1=9\)
Bài 35:
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{5;2\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-5}+3=\dfrac{6}{2-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{x-5}+3-\dfrac{6}{2-x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{x-5}+3+\dfrac{6}{x-2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{6\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}=0\)
Suy ra: \(x^2-4+3\left(x^2-7x+10\right)+6x-30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4+3x^2-21x+30+6x-30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-15x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-16x+x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\4x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\4x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(nhận\right)\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{4;-\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
Bài 36:
a) Ta có: \(\left(3x^2-5x+1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(3x^2-5x+1\right)=0\)
mà \(3x^2-5x+1>0\forall x\)
nên (x-2)(x+2)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={2;-2}
\(P=3\left(\frac{1}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{1}{2ab}\right)+\frac{1}{2ab}\ge\frac{3.4}{a^2+b^2+2ab}+\frac{2}{\left(a+b\right)^2}=\frac{14}{\left(a+b\right)^2}=14\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=\frac{1}{2}\)