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a. Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|y-\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall y\\\left|z-1\right|\ge0\forall z\end{cases}}\)=> | x +\(\frac{1}{2}\)| + | y -\(\frac{3}{4}\)| + | z - 1 |\(\ge\)0\(\forall\)x ; y ; z
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=0\\\left|y-\frac{3}{4}\right|=0\\\left|z-1\right|=0\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{3}{4}\\z=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = - 1/2 ; y = 3/4 ; z = 1
Câu b,c bạn làm tương tự nhé
a,\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{-2}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{6}{5}\right)=\frac{5}{2-2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{-2}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{6}{5}\right)=\frac{5}{2-2x};Đkxđ:x\ne1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{-2}{3}\left(\frac{-9}{20}\right)=\frac{5}{2-2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{5}{2-2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{5}{2-2x}=\frac{-3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{5}{-2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{-3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{-3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow70=-6\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=6-70\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=-64\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-32}{3}x\ne1\)
a,ĐK : x \(\ne\)3/7
\(\frac{24}{7x-3}=-\frac{4}{25}\Leftrightarrow600=-28x+12\Leftrightarrow-28x=588\Leftrightarrow x=-21\)
b, ĐK : x;y \(\ne\)6
Xét : \(\frac{4}{x-6}=-\frac{12}{18}\Leftrightarrow72=-12x+72\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Xét : \(\frac{y}{24}=-\frac{12}{18}\Leftrightarrow18y=-288\Leftrightarrow y=-16\)
\(\frac{24}{7.x-3}=-\frac{4}{25}\)
24.25=7.x-3.-4
600=7.x-3.-4
7.x-3.-4=600
7.x-3=600:-4
7.x-3=-150
7.x=-150+3
7.x=-147
x=-147:7
x=-21
vậy x=-21
\(a,\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{4}{5}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{10}\)
=> \(x=\frac{3}{10}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{9}{20}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{9}{20}\right\}\)
\(b,x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{4}{3}\)
=> \(x=\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{13}{12}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{13}{12}\right\}\)
\(c,\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{7}\)
=> \(\frac{3}{5}x=-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{14}\)
=> \(x=\frac{5}{14}:\frac{3}{5}=\frac{25}{42}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{25}{42}\right\}\)
\(d,\left|x+5\right|-6=9\)
=> \(\left|x+5\right|=9+6=15\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=15\\x+5=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15-5=10\\x=-15-5=-20\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{10;-20\right\}\)
\(e,\left|x-\frac{4}{5}\right|=\frac{3}{4}\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{4}\\x-\frac{4}{5}=-\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{31}{20}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{1}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{31}{20};\frac{1}{20}\right\}\)
\(f,\frac{1}{2}-\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{6}\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{6}\\x=-\frac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{6};-\frac{1}{6}\right\}\)
\(g,x^2=16\)
=> \(\left|x\right|=\sqrt{16}=4\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(x\in\left\{4;-4\right\}\)
\(h,\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{27}\)
=> \(x-\frac{1}{2}=\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{27}}=\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{6}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{6}\right\}\)
\(i,3^3.x=3^6\)
\(x=3^6:3^3=3^3=27\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{27\right\}\)
\(J,\frac{1,35}{0,2}=\frac{1,25}{x}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1,25.0,2}{1,35}=\frac{5}{27}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{27}\right\}\)
\(k,1\frac{2}{3}:x=6:0,3\)
=> \(\frac{5}{3}:x=20\)
=> \(x=\frac{5}{3}:20=\frac{1}{12}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{12}\right\}\)
\(\frac{3}{x}+\frac{4}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow3.2=\left(-1\right).x\)
\(\Rightarrow6=\left(-1\right).x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6:\left(-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-6\)
\(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{2}{y}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{2}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=2\\2=y\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=2\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\frac{3}{x}+\frac{4}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{8}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-3}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot(-3)=18\Rightarrow x=-6\)