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Câu 1:
a: \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{3x+9}{9-x}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-3x-9+2\sqrt{x}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}-3x-9+2x+6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b: Thay \(x=4-2\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\) vào Q, ta được:
\(Q=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-1}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}-1-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}-2}=-3\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
c: Đặt A=Q:P
\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Để A nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}+3⋮\sqrt{x}-1\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}-1+4⋮\sqrt{x}-1\)
=>\(4⋮\sqrt{x}-1\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}\in\left\{2;0;3;-1;5;-3\right\}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}\in\left\{2;0;3;5\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{0;4;9;25\right\}\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(x\in\left\{0;4;25\right\}\)
a: Để hàm số này làm hàm số bậc nhất thì 2m-3<>0
hay m<>3/2
`a,` ĐKXĐ: `x>=0;x\ne1`
`A=...=(sqrtx(1+sqrtx)+sqrtx(1-sqrtx)+sqrtx-3)/((1-sqrtx)(1+sqrtx))`
`=(sqrtx+x+sqrtx-x+sqrtx-3)/((1-sqrtx)(1+sqrtx))`
`=(3sqrtx-3)/((1-sqrtx)(1+sqrtx))`
`=-3/(1+sqrtx)`
`b,A=-3/(1+sqrtx)`
Vì `x>=0` nên `1+sqrtx>=1` nên `3/(1+sqrtx)<=3` suy ra `A>=-3`
Dấu "=" xảy ra `<=>x=0`
Vậy `A_(min)=-3<=>x=0`
29: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{2}{1-\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}{2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{7}-2}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{7}+2}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{5}-2}{6}\)
30: Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{1-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{3}-4}{2}+\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{3}-4+4-2\sqrt{3}}{2}=-3\sqrt{3}\)
31: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{18}+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{3}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{9\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{2}-9\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{3}}{6}=\dfrac{-15\sqrt{2}}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
29.
\(=\frac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}{(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5})}+\frac{2(1+\sqrt{7})}{(1-\sqrt{7})(1+\sqrt{7})}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}{7-5}+\frac{2(1+\sqrt{7})}{1-7}=\frac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}{2}-\frac{1+\sqrt{7}}{3}=\frac{\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{5}-2}{6}\)
b) Ta có: \(9x^4+8x^2-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+9x^2-x^2-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(9x^2-1\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+1>0\forall x\)
nên \(9x^2-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)