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\(P=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4x^2\\ P=\left(x-y-x-y\right)^2-4x^2\\ P=4y^2-4x^2=4\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
Bài 1:
a: =8xy/2x=4y
b: \(=\dfrac{4x-1-7x+1}{3x^2y}=\dfrac{-3x}{3x^2y}=\dfrac{-1}{xy}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{3x-x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}=\dfrac{-10}{4}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
`A=(x^2-2)(x^2+x-1)-x(x^3+x^2-3x-2)`
`=x^4+x^3-x^2-2x^2-2x+2-x^4-x^3+3x^2+2x`
`=(x^4-x^4)+(x^3-x^3)+(3x^2-x^2-2x^2)+(2x-2x)+2`
`=2`
Câu 1:
a) Xét ΔABC có
M\(\in\)AB(gt)
N\(\in\)AC(gt)
\(\dfrac{AM}{AB}=\dfrac{AN}{AC}\left(=\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
Do đó: MN//BC(Định lí Ta lét đảo)
Câu 1:
a) Xét \(\Delta ABC\) có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{AM}{AB}=\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\\dfrac{AN}{AC}=\dfrac{3}{9}=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\dfrac{AM}{AB}=\dfrac{AN}{AC}\left(=\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
⇒ MN // BC (Theo định lí Ta-lét đảo) \(\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
b)
Xét \(\Delta ABC\) có MN//BC (cmt)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{AM}{AB}=\dfrac{MN}{BC}\) ⇒ \(\dfrac{AM}{MN}=\dfrac{AB}{BC}\) \(\left(1\right)\)
Xét \(\Delta ABC\) có NK//AB (gt)
⇒ \(\dfrac{AB}{NK}=\dfrac{BC}{CK}\) ⇒ \(\dfrac{AB}{BC}=\dfrac{NK}{CK}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) ⇒ \(\dfrac{AM}{MN}=\dfrac{NK}{CK}\)
⇒ \(AM.KC=NK.MN\) \(\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^3+x^3+\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(x+2\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1+x^3+x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-6x^2-12x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-6x^2-6x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(x^3-3x^2-3x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-4x^2+x^2-4x+x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(x-4\right)+x.\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right).\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
Mà \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=4\)