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25 tháng 7 2018
ĐKXĐ: \(x>4\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x+5}}{\sqrt{x-4}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2}}{\sqrt{x+3}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\((\dfrac{\sqrt{x+5}}{\sqrt{x-4}})^2=(\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2}}{\sqrt{x+3}})^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+5}{x-4}=\dfrac{x-2}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+5}{x-4}-\dfrac{x-2}{x+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{(x+5)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}{(x-4)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(x+5)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+15-x^2+6x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
4 tháng 8 2022
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}=4\)
=>4x-4=2x-3
=>2x=1
hay x=1/2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}}=2\)
=>(2x-3)=4x-4
=>4x-4=2x-3
=>2x=1
hay x=1/2(nhận)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}\left(\sqrt{2x-3}-2\right)=0\)
=>2x+3=0 hoặc 2x-3=4
=>x=-3/2 hoặc x=7/2
e: \(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
=>căn (x-5)=2
=>x-5=4
hay x=9
Q
6 tháng 7 2017
2. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2}-16}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\sqrt{x+3}=\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{x-3}}\) (2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2}-16}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\sqrt{x+3}-\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{x-3}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2}-16+\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-7}{\sqrt{x-3}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2}-16+\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|-16+\sqrt{x^2-9}-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|-23+\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-9}=-\left|x\right|+23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9=-\left(-\left|x\right|+23\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9=-\left(-\left|x\right|\right)^2-46\cdot\left|x\right|+529\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9=\left|x\right|^2-46+\left|x\right|+529\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9=x^2-46\cdot\left|x\right|+529\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9=-46\cdot\left|x\right|+529\)
\(\Leftrightarrow46\cdot\left|x\right|=529+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow49\cdot\left|x\right|=538\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=\dfrac{269}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{269}{23}\\x=-\dfrac{269}{23}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Sau khi dùng phép thử ta nhận thấy \(x\ne-\dfrac{269}{23}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (1) là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{269}{23}\right\}\)
3. sửa đề: \(\sqrt{14-x}=\sqrt{x-4}\sqrt{x-1}\) (3)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{14-x}=\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{14-x}=\sqrt{x^2-x-4x+4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{14-x}=\sqrt{x^2-5x+4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14-x=x^2-5x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14-x-x^2+5x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10+4x-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+4x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-\left(-4\right)\pm\sqrt{\left(-4\right)^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-10\right)}}{2\cdot1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4\pm\sqrt{16+40}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4\pm\sqrt{56}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4\pm2\sqrt{14}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{14}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{14}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2+\sqrt{14}\\x=2-\sqrt{14}\end{matrix}\right.\)
sau khi dùng phép thử ta nhận thấy \(x\ne2-\sqrt{14}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (3) là \(S=\left\{2+\sqrt{14}\right\}\)
5 tháng 7 2018
\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-7}{3}=\sqrt{x}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\sqrt{x}-15-4\sqrt{x}+14=6\sqrt{x}-6\left(x\ge0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x}-1=6\sqrt{x}-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=25\left(TM\right)\)
KL.....
CT
2
9 tháng 9 2018
Nguyễn Huy TúAkai HarumaLightning FarronMysterious PersonDƯƠNG PHAN KHÁNH DƯƠNG
NQ
giải pt
a)\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{3}{2x+1}=\dfrac{8}{x-2}\)
b)\(\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{3-x}=\sqrt{3x+5}\)
0
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
23 tháng 9 2018
a)
ĐKXĐ: \(x> \frac{-5}{7}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{9x-7}{\sqrt{7x+5}}=\sqrt{7x+5}\)
\(\Rightarrow 9x-7=\sqrt{7x+5}.\sqrt{7x+5}=7x+5\)
\(\Rightarrow 2x=12\Rightarrow x=6\) (hoàn toàn thỏa mãn)
Vậy......
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\geq 5\)
\(\sqrt{4x-20}+3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+3\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}.\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=4\Rightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=2\Rightarrow x-5=2^2=4\Rightarrow x=9\)
(hoàn toàn thỏa mãn)
Vậy..........
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
23 tháng 9 2018
c) ĐK: \(x\in \mathbb{R}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=a(a\geq 0)\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x+7=a^2\)
\(\Rightarrow 6(x^2-2x)=a^2-7\Rightarrow x^2-2x=\frac{a^2-7}{6}\)
Khi đó:
\(2x-x^2+\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{7-a^2}{6}+a=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 7-a^2+6a=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -a(a+1)+7(a+1)=0\Leftrightarrow (a+1)(7-a)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} a=-1\\ a=7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a=7\) vì \(a\geq 0\)
\(\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x+7=a^2=49\)
\(\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x-42=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=8\Rightarrow x=1\pm 2\sqrt{2}\)
(đều thỏa mãn)
Vậy..........
CW
26 tháng 6 2018
b) \(\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\dfrac{1225}{\sqrt{z-665}}=82-\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{y-1}-\sqrt{z-665}\) (*)
Đk: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\y>1\\z>665\end{matrix}\right.\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\dfrac{1225}{\sqrt{z-665}}=82-\dfrac{x-3}{\sqrt{x-3}}-\dfrac{y-1}{\sqrt{y-1}}-\dfrac{z-665}{\sqrt{z-665}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\dfrac{1225}{\sqrt{z-665}}-82+\dfrac{x-3}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\dfrac{y-1}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\dfrac{z-665}{\sqrt{z-665}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-3}{\sqrt{x-3}}-\dfrac{8\sqrt{x-3}}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{x-3}}\right)+\left(\dfrac{y-1}{\sqrt{y-1}}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{y-1}}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}\right)+\left(\dfrac{z-665}{\sqrt{z-665}}-\dfrac{70\sqrt{z-665}}{\sqrt{z-665}}+\dfrac{1225}{\sqrt{z-665}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x-3}-4\right)^2}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{y-1}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{z-665}-35\right)^2}{\sqrt{z-665}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}-4=0\\\sqrt{y-1}-2=0\\\sqrt{z-665}-35=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=19\\y=5\\z=1890\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kl: x=19, y= 5, z=1890
Lam lai nha , nay cau tha qua :(
\(\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{x-14}{3+\sqrt{x-5}}=3\) ( x ≥ 5 )
Dat : \(\sqrt{x-5}=a\) ( x ≥ 0 ) , ta co :
\(\sqrt{a}-\dfrac{a-9}{3+\sqrt{a}}=3\)
⇔ \(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+3=3\)
⇔ \(3=3\left(Luon-dung\right)\)
KL........
\(\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{x-14}{3+\sqrt{x-5}}=3\)
\(\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{x-14}{3+\sqrt{x-5}}=3,x\in\left[5,+\infty\right]\)
\(\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{x-14}{3+\sqrt{x-5}}-3=0\)
\(\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{x-5}\right)\sqrt{x-5}-\left(x-14\right)-3\left(3+\sqrt{x-5}\right)}{3+\sqrt{x-5}}=0\)
\(3\sqrt{x-5}\sqrt{x-5}-\left(x-14\right)-3\left(3+\sqrt{x-5}\right)=0\)
\(3\sqrt{x-5}+x-5-\left(x-14\right)-9-3\sqrt{x-5}=0\)
\(x-5-x+14-9=0\)
\(0=0\)
\(x\in R,x\in\left[5,+\infty\right]\)