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1) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x-1}}\)có nghĩa khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1\ge0\\\sqrt{2x-1}\ne0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{5-x}\)có nghĩa khi \(5-x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge5\)
Vậy \(ĐKXĐ:\frac{1}{2}>x\ge5\)
2) \(\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}\)có nghĩa khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{x}\ge0\\x>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x^2}{x}-\frac{1}{x}\ge0\\x>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x^2-1}{x}\ge0\\x>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-1\ge0\\x>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2\ge1\\x>0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(ĐKXĐ:x\ge1\)
3) \(\sqrt{2x-1}\)có nghĩa khi \(2x-1\ge0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{4-x^2}\)có nghĩa khi \(4-x^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2\le4\Leftrightarrow x\le2\)
Vậy \(ĐKXĐ:\frac{1}{2}\le x\le2\)
4) \(\sqrt{x^2-1}\)có nghĩa khi \(x^2-1\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2\ge1\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
\(\sqrt{9-x^2}\)có nghĩa khi \(9-x^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2\le9\Leftrightarrow x\le3\)
Vậy \(ĐKXĐ:1\le x\le3\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(5x-7\ge0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\ge\frac{7}{5}\)
b) ĐKXĐ: \(2x^2+x\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x\left(2x+1\right)\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\le-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
c) ĐKXĐ: \(4-7x\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\le\frac{4}{7}\)
d) ĐKXĐ: \(x^3+x\ge0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\left(x^2+1\right)\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\ge0\)
e) ĐKXĐ: \(\frac{x-5}{2x+1}\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge5\\x< -\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
f) ĐKXĐ: \(\frac{3-2x}{3x-2}\ge0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2}{3}< x\le\frac{3}{2}\)
a)Để PT được XĐ thì \(-2x-3\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\ge3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\frac{3}{2}\)
b)Để PT được XĐ thì \(-\frac{3}{4+x}\ge0\)
Mà -3 < 0
\(\Leftrightarrow4+x< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< -4\)
c)\(\)Để PT được XĐ thì \(\frac{1}{4x^2-4x+1}\ge0\)
Mà 0 < 1
\(\Leftrightarrow0< 4x^2-4x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0< \left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0< 2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}< x\)
Em có cách này nhưng ko chắc đâu nha!
a) ĐK: x>-4
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x^2+x+9}=a>0;\sqrt{2x^2-x+1}=b>0\) thì:
\(a^2-b^2=2x+8>0\Rightarrow a>b\) (*)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow a+b=\frac{a^2-b^2}{2}\Rightarrow2\left(a+b\right)=a^2-b^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)=2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=-b\left(1\right)\\a-b=2\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\).
*Giải (1): Ta có; a = -b < b (do b >0), mâu thuẫn với (*), loại.
*Giải (2): \(\Leftrightarrow a=b+2\Leftrightarrow a^2=b^2+4b+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+4\right)=4\sqrt{2x^2-x+1}+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)=2\sqrt{2x^2-x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4=4\left(2x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-8x=0\Leftrightarrow7x\left(x-\frac{8}{7}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(TM\right)\\x=\frac{8}{7}\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}\)
Note: Em ko chắc nha!
b)ĐK: x>-3
PT\(\Leftrightarrow2-\sqrt{\frac{1}{x+3}}+2-\sqrt{\frac{5}{x+4}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4-\frac{1}{x+3}}{2+\sqrt{\frac{1}{x+3}}}+\frac{4-\frac{5}{x+4}}{2+\sqrt{\frac{5}{x+4}}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\left(x+\frac{11}{4}\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2+\sqrt{\frac{1}{x+3}}\right)}+\frac{4\left(x+\frac{11}{4}\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(2+\sqrt{\frac{5}{x+4}}\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{11}{4}\right)\left[\frac{4}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2+\sqrt{\frac{1}{x+3}}\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(2+\sqrt{\frac{5}{x+4}}\right)}\right]=0\)
Cái ngoặc to lớn hơn 0 (hiển nhiên)
Bí.
mình giúp bài 3 cho
\(\sqrt{25x-125}-3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=6\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ge5\right)\)
\(< =>\sqrt{25\left(x-5\right)}-3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-5\right)}=6\)
\(< =>\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{x-5}-3\frac{\sqrt{x-5}}{\sqrt{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-5}=6\)
\(< =>5.\sqrt{x-5}-3.\frac{\sqrt{x-5}}{3}-\frac{1}{3}.3.\sqrt{x-5}=6\)
\(< =>5.\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=6\)
\(< =>3\sqrt{x-5}=6< =>\sqrt{x-5}=2\)
\(< =>x-5=4< =>x=4+5=9\left(tmđk\right)\)
giải pt
\(|4x-1|\)\(\sqrt{x^2+1}\)=2\(x^2\) -2x+2
\(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x+3}}\)+\(\sqrt{\frac{5}{x+4}}\) =4
a,\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^2\left(x^2+1\right)=4\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=4\left(x^4+x^2+1-2x^3+2x^2-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^4+17x^2-8x^3-8x+1=4x^4+12x^2+4-8x^3-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^4+5x^2-3=0\left(1\right)\)
Dat \(x^2=t\left(t\ge0\right)\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow12t^2+5t-3=0\)
\(\Delta=25-4.12.\left(-3\right)=169>0\)
Suy ra PT co hai nghiem phan biet
\(t_1=\frac{1}{3};t_2=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
a/ \(x+\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{2}+\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{4}}}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{4}}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{4}}+\frac{1}{2}=4\)
Làm nốt
b/ \(\sqrt{2x+4-6\sqrt{2x-5}}+\sqrt{2x-4+2\sqrt{2x-5}}=4\)
\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-5}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-5}-1\right)^2}=4\)
Làm nốt
\(\sqrt{\frac{x-4}{2x+3}}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{\frac{x-4}{2x+3}}\right)^2=2^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-4}{2x+3}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=4\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=8x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-8x=12+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{16}{-7}=\frac{-16}{7}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là \(S=\left\{-\frac{16}{7}\right\}\)