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Phương trình đã cho tương đương với :
\(\frac{x-1}{2012}-1+\frac{x-2}{2011}-1+\frac{x-3}{2010}-1+...+\frac{x-2012}{1}-1+2012=2012\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2013}{2012}+\frac{x-2013}{2011}+\frac{x-2013}{2010}+...+\frac{x-2013}{1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2013\right)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}+...+\frac{1}{1}\right)=0\)
Tìm x theo như toán lớp 6 nha
\(x-2013=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2013\)
ta có pt
<=>\(\frac{x-1}{2012}-1+\frac{x-2}{2011}-1+...+\frac{x-2012}{1}-1=0\)
<=>\(\frac{x-2013}{2012}+\frac{x-2013}{2011}+...+\frac{x-2013}{1}=0\)
<=>\(\left(x-2013\right)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+...+\frac{1}{1}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x-2013=0\Leftrightarrow x=2013\)
^_^
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-1}{2012}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2011}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{x-2012}{1}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2013}{2012}+\frac{x-2013}{2011}+...+\frac{x-2013}{1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2013\right)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+....+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2013=0\)(because 1/2012 +1/2011+...+1 luôn lớn hơn 0
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2013\)
Vậy ........
Ta có phương trình :
\(\frac{x-1}{2012}+\frac{x-2}{2011}+\frac{x-3}{2010}+....+\frac{x-2012}{1}=2012\)
Ta thấy phương trình đã cho tương ứng với phương trình :
\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2012}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2011}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{x-2012}{1}-1\right)+2012=2012\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2013}{2012}+\frac{x-2013}{2011}+\frac{x-2013}{2010}+...+\frac{x-2013}{1}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2013\right).\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}+....+1\right)=0\)
Mặt khác \(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}+...+1\ne0\)
Do đó \(\Rightarrow x-2013=0\Rightarrow x=2013\)
Do vậy \(x=2013\)thoả mãn phương trình ban đầu
\(\frac{x-1}{2012}+\frac{x-2}{2011}+\frac{x-3}{2000}+.....+\frac{x-2012}{1}=2012\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2012}+\frac{x-2}{2011}+........+\frac{x-2012}{1}-2012=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-1}{2012}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2011}-1\right)+......+\left(\frac{x-2012}{1}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2013}{2012}+\frac{x-2013}{2011}+......+\frac{x-2013}{1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2013\right)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+.....+1\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+....+1\ne0\)
Vậy ...
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2013\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2013=0\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2013}+\frac{x-2}{2012}+\frac{x-3}{2011}=\frac{x-4}{2010}+\frac{x-5}{2009}+\frac{x-6}{2008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2013}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2012}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{2011}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{2010}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-6}{2008}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2014}{2013}+\frac{x-2014}{2012}+\frac{x-2013}{2011}=\frac{x-2014}{2010}+\frac{x-2014}{2009}+\frac{x-2014}{2008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2014\right)\left(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)
tự làm nốt~
kudo shinichi làm sai ở chỗ:
\(\frac{x-2013}{2011}\)phải là \(\frac{x-2014}{2011}\)mới đúng nhé
\(\frac{x+1}{2012}+\frac{x+2}{2011}=\frac{x+3}{2010}+\frac{x+4}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2012}+1+\frac{x+2}{2011}+1=\frac{x+3}{2010}+1+\frac{x+4}{2009}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2013}{2012}+\frac{x+2013}{2011}=\frac{x+2013}{2010}+\frac{x+2013}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2013\right)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2013\)
\(\frac{x+1}{2012}+\frac{X+2}{2011}=\frac{X+3}{2010}+\frac{X+4}{2009}.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{X+1}{2012}+\frac{X+2}{2011}+2=\frac{X+3}{2010}+\frac{X+4}{2009}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2012}+1+\frac{x+2}{2011}+1=\frac{x+3}{2010}+1+\frac{x+4}{2009}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2013}{2012}+\frac{x+2013}{2012}=\frac{x+2013}{2010}+\frac{x+2013}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2013\right).\left\{\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}\right\}=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2013=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2013\)
KL ; PT có Nghiệm \(S=\left\{-2013\right\}\)
a, Mình nghĩ là đề sai .
b, Ta có : \(\frac{x-45}{55}+\frac{x-47}{45}=\frac{x-55}{45}+\frac{x-53}{47}\)
=> \(\frac{x-45}{55}-1+\frac{x-47}{45}-1=\frac{x-55}{45}-1+\frac{x-53}{47}-1\)
=> \(\frac{x-45}{55}-\frac{55}{55}+\frac{x-47}{53}-\frac{53}{53}=\frac{x-55}{45}-\frac{45}{45}+\frac{x-53}{47}-\frac{47}{47}\)
=> \(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}=\frac{x-100}{45}+\frac{x-100}{47}\)
=> \(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}-\frac{x-100}{45}-\frac{x-100}{47}=0\)
=> \(\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{45}-\frac{1}{47}\right)=0\)
=> \(x-100=0\)
=> \(x=100\)
Vậy phương trình trên có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{100\right\}\)
c, Ta có : \(\frac{2-x}{2010}-1=\frac{1-x}{2011}-\frac{x}{2012}\)
=> \(\frac{2-x}{2010}-1=\frac{1-x}{2011}+\frac{-x}{2012}\)
=> \(\frac{2-x}{2010}+1=\frac{1-x}{2011}+1+\frac{-x}{2012}+1\)
=> \(\frac{2-x}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2010}=\frac{1-x}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2011}+\frac{-x}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2012}\)
=> \(\frac{2012-x}{2010}=\frac{2012-x}{2011}+\frac{2012-x}{2012}\)
=> \(\frac{2012-x}{2010}-\frac{2012-x}{2011}-\frac{2012-x}{2012}=0\)
=> \(\left(2012-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\right)=0\)
=> \(2012-x=0\)
=> \(x=2012\)
Vậy phương trình trên có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{2012\right\}\)
\(\frac{x-2}{2012}+\frac{x-3}{2011}+\frac{x-4}{2010}+\frac{x-2029}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2}{2012}-1+\frac{x-3}{2011}-1+\frac{x-4}{2010}-1+\frac{x-2029}{5}+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2014}{2012}+\frac{x-2014}{2011}+\frac{x-2014}{2010}+\frac{x-2014}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2014\right)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2014=0\).Do \(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{5}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2014\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x-1}{2012}+\frac{x-2}{2011}+...+\frac{x-2012}{1}=2012\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2012}-1+\frac{x-2}{2011}-1+\frac{x-3}{2010}-1+....+\frac{x-2012}{1}-1=2012-2012\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2013}{2012}+\frac{x-2013}{2011}+\frac{x-2013}{2010}+...+\frac{x-2013}{1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2013\right)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2011}+....+1\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}+...+1\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2013=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2013\)
Vậy x = 2013
PT đã cho tương đương với:
\(\frac{x-1}{2012}-1+\frac{x-2}{2011}-1+\frac{x-3}{2010}-1+...+\frac{x-2012}{1}-1+2010=2012\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2013}{2012}+\frac{x-2013}{2011}+\frac{x-2013}{2010}+...+\frac{x-2013}{1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2013\right).\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}+...+\frac{1}{1}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2013\)