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a/ ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\le-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bình phương 2 vế:
\(x^2+3x+2+2\sqrt{\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x^2+6x+5\right)}+x^2+6x+5=2x^2+9x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x^2+6x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+3x+2=0\\x^2+6x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-2\left(l\right)\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm \(x=-1;x=-5\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=a>0\Rightarrow a^2-6=3x+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}-2\)
Phương trình trở thành:
\(a=a^2-6\Leftrightarrow a^2-a-6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-2\left(l\right)\\a=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=3\Leftrightarrow3x+4+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}=5-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5-3x\ge0\\4\left(2x^2+5x+3\right)=\left(5-3x\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{5}{3}\\x^2-50x+13=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=25+6\sqrt{17}\left(l\right)\\x=25-6\sqrt{17}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=25-6\sqrt{17}\)
a) \(\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+7\right)}\)
\(ĐK\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-1\\x\ge-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+7\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)}\left(\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+5}-\sqrt{2x+7}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+5}=\sqrt{2x+7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x+2+x+5+2\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=2x+7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\2\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(S=\left\{-1;-2;-5\right\}\)
a)
ĐKXĐ: \(x> \frac{-5}{7}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{9x-7}{\sqrt{7x+5}}=\sqrt{7x+5}\)
\(\Rightarrow 9x-7=\sqrt{7x+5}.\sqrt{7x+5}=7x+5\)
\(\Rightarrow 2x=12\Rightarrow x=6\) (hoàn toàn thỏa mãn)
Vậy......
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\geq 5\)
\(\sqrt{4x-20}+3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+3\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}.\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=4\Rightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=2\Rightarrow x-5=2^2=4\Rightarrow x=9\)
(hoàn toàn thỏa mãn)
Vậy..........
c) ĐK: \(x\in \mathbb{R}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=a(a\geq 0)\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x+7=a^2\)
\(\Rightarrow 6(x^2-2x)=a^2-7\Rightarrow x^2-2x=\frac{a^2-7}{6}\)
Khi đó:
\(2x-x^2+\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{7-a^2}{6}+a=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 7-a^2+6a=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -a(a+1)+7(a+1)=0\Leftrightarrow (a+1)(7-a)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} a=-1\\ a=7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a=7\) vì \(a\geq 0\)
\(\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x+7=a^2=49\)
\(\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x-42=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=8\Rightarrow x=1\pm 2\sqrt{2}\)
(đều thỏa mãn)
Vậy..........
\(a,\frac{9x-7}{\sqrt{7x+5}}=\sqrt{7x+5}\)\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge-\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-7=7x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-7x=5+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
\(b,\sqrt{4x-20}+3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}+3.\frac{\sqrt{x-5}}{\sqrt{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-5\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}\left(2+1-1\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
Hung nguyen, Trần Thanh Phương, Sky SơnTùng, @tth_new, @Nguyễn Việt Lâm, @Akai Haruma, @No choice teen
help me, pleaseee
Cần gấp lắm ạ!
ĐK \(x\le\frac{-5-\sqrt{41}}{8}\)hoặc \(x\ge\frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
Nhân liên hợp 2 vế ta có:
=> \(\left(4x^2+5x-1-4x^2+4x+4\right)=3\left(3x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{4x^2+5x-1}+2\sqrt{x^2-x-1}\right)\)<=> \(3\left(3x+1\right)=3\left(3x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{4x^2+5x-1}+2\sqrt{x^2-x-1}\right)\)
<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{3}\left(koTMĐKXĐ\right)\\\sqrt{4x^2+5x-1}+2\sqrt{x^2-x-1}=1\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kết hợp (2) với PT ban đầu ta có:
=> \(2\sqrt{4x^2+5x-1}=9x+4\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\frac{4}{9}\\4\left(4x^2+5x-1\right)=81x^2+72x+16\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\frac{4}{9}\\65x^2+52x+20=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> PT vô nghiệm
Vậy PT vô nghiệm
\(3\sqrt{5x-1}-\sqrt{9x+7}=2\sqrt{x+2}\) \(\left(x\ge\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{5x-1}=\sqrt{9x+7}+2\sqrt{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow45x-9=13x+15+4\sqrt{9x^2+25x+14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-6=\sqrt{9x^2+25x+14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8x-6\ge0\\64x^2-96x+36=9x^2+25x+14\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(n\right)\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = 2
Bài này liên hợp cũng được :"> nhưng không biết biện luận thế nào cho pt kia vô no TT.TT
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt{x+2}-4\right)+\left(\sqrt{9x+7}-5\right)+\left(9-3\sqrt{5x-1}\right)=0\)