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ĐK \(x\ne\left\{1;2;3;4\right\}\)
Ta có \(\frac{x^2-2x+2}{x-1}+\frac{x^2-8x+20}{x-4}=\frac{x^2-4x+6}{x-2}+\frac{x^2-6x+12}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2+1}{x-1}+\frac{\left(x-4\right)^2+4}{x-4}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2+2}{x-2}+\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2+3}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+\frac{1}{x-1}+x-4+\frac{4}{x-4}=x-2+\frac{2}{x-2}+x-3+\frac{3}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{4}{x-4}=\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{3}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x-8}{x^2-5x+4}=\frac{5x-12}{x^2-5x+6}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-8\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=\left(5x-12\right)\left(x^2-5x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^3-25x^2+30x-8x^2+40x-48=5x^3-25x^2+20x-12x^2+60x-48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-10x=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}\left(tm\right)}\)
Vậy x=0 hoặc x=5/2
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1,-2,-3,-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2+1}{x+1}+\frac{\left(x+4\right)^2+4}{x+4}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2+2}{x+2}+\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2+3}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1+\frac{1}{x+1}+x+4+\frac{4}{x+4}=x+2+\frac{2}{x+2}+x+3+\frac{3}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+4}=\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{x}{x+4}=\frac{x}{x+2}+\frac{x}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\left(\frac{4x+10}{\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
Ta có Pt
<=>\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2+1}{x+1}+\frac{\left(x+4\right)^2+4}{x+4}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2+2}{x+2}+\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2+3}{x+3}\)
<=>\(x+1+\frac{1}{x+1}+x+4+\frac{4}{x+4}=x+2+\frac{2}{x+2}+x+3+\frac{3}{x+3}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{4}{x+4}=\frac{2}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x+3}\)
<=>\(1-\frac{1}{x+1}+1-\frac{4}{x+4}=1-\frac{2}{x+2}+1-\frac{3}{x+3}\)
<=>\(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{x}{x+4}=\frac{x}{x+2}+\frac{x}{x+3}\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=0\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}=0\left(1\right)\end{cases}}\)
Giải pt (1) , ta có
\(\frac{x+2-x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x+4-x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=0\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2=x^2+7x+12\)
<=>\(4x+10=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
nhớ đối chiếu đk nhé !
^_^
1. \(\frac{7x-1}{6}+2x=\frac{16-x}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(7x-1\right)+60x=6\left(16-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow35x-5+60x=96-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow95x-5=96-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow95x+6x=96+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow101x=101\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
2. \(\frac{10x+3}{12}=1+\frac{6+8x}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(10x+3\right)=36+4\left(6+8x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+9=36+24+32x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+9=32x+60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x-32x=60-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{51}{2}\)
3. \(\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-3-2\left(3x-2\right)=2\left(2x-1\right)+x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-3-6x+4=4x-2+x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=5x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
4) \(\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{8}+\frac{2\left(5-x\right)}{3}=\frac{1-x}{2}-2\)
=> \(\frac{9-3x}{8}+\frac{10-2x}{3}=\frac{1-x}{2}-\frac{2}{1}\)
=> \(\frac{3\left(9-3x\right)}{24}+\frac{8\left(10-2x\right)}{24}=\frac{12\left(1-x\right)}{24}-\frac{48}{24}\)
=> \(\frac{27-9x}{24}+\frac{80-16x}{24}=\frac{12-12x}{24}-\frac{48}{24}\)
=> \(\frac{27-9x+80-16x}{24}=\frac{12-12x-48}{24}\)
=> 27 - 9x + 80 - 16x = 12 - 12x - 48
=> 27 - 9x + 80 - 16x - 12 + 12x + 48 = 0
=> (27 + 80 - 12 + 48) + (-9x - 16x + 12x) = 0
=> 143 - 13x = 0
=> 13x = 143
=> x = 11
5) \(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{7}+\frac{x-5}{3}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)
=> \(\frac{2x-6}{7}+\frac{x-5}{3}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)
=> \(\frac{3\left(2x-6\right)}{21}+\frac{7\left(x-5\right)}{21}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)
=> \(\frac{6x-18}{21}+\frac{7x-35}{21}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)
=> \(\frac{6x-18+7x-35-13x-4}{21}=0\)
=> 6x - 18 + 7x - 35 - 13x - 4 = 0
=> (6x + 7x - 13x) + (-18 - 35 - 4) = 0
=> -57 = 0(vô nghiệm)
6) \(\frac{6x+5}{2}-\left(2x+\frac{2x+1}{2}\right)=\frac{10x+3}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{6x+5}{2}-\frac{10x+3}{4}=2x+\frac{2x+1}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{2\left(6x+5\right)}{4}-\frac{10x+3}{4}=\frac{8x}{4}+\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{12x+10}{4}-\frac{10x+3}{4}=\frac{8x}{4}+\frac{4x+2}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{12x+10-\left(10x+3\right)}{4}=\frac{8x+4x+2}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{12x+10-10x-3}{4}=\frac{12x+2}{4}\)
=> \(12x+10-10x-3=12x+2\)
=> \(2x+10-3=12x+2\)
=> 2x + 10 - 3 - 12x - 2 = 0
=> (2x - 12x) + (10 - 3 - 2) = 0
=> -10x + 5 = 0
=> -10x = -5
=> x = 1/2
7) \(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}-\frac{x+7}{15}=0\)
=> \(\frac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{15}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{15}-\frac{x+7}{15}=0\)
=> \(\frac{6x-3}{15}-\frac{5x-10}{15}-\frac{x+7}{15}=0\)
=> \(\frac{6x-3-\left(5x-10\right)-\left(x+7\right)}{15}=0\)
=> 6x - 3 - 5x + 10 - x - 7 = 0
=> (6x - 5x - x) + (-3 + 10 - 7) = 0
=> 0x + 0 = 0
=> 0x = 0
=> x tùy ý
Bài 8 tự làm nhé
hiu hiu
help me !!!!