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Từ đề\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{12}{\sqrt{2x-y}}-\frac{63}{x+y}=\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{12}{\sqrt{2x-y}}+\frac{28}{x+y}-4=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{63}{x+y}+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{-28}{x+y}+4+4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{91}{x+y}=\frac{13}{2}\Leftrightarrow x+y=14\)
\(\text{Từ đề}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4}{\sqrt{2x-y}}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{21}{x+y}\\\frac{21}{x+y}=-\frac{9}{x+y}+3+1\end{cases}}\)
thôi đến đây tự làm giống lúc nãy nha :D
\(ĐKXĐ:-\frac{1}{4}\le x\le2\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{4}+\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{4}}+\frac{1}{4}}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{4}}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{4}}+\frac{1}{2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{4}}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{4}}+\frac{1}{2}=\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{4}=\left(\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{9-4\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{9-4\sqrt{2}-1}{4}=\frac{8-4\sqrt{2}}{4}=2-\sqrt{2}\) (TMĐKXĐ)
Vậy PT trên có nghiệm là \(x=2-\sqrt{2}\)
Đặt 2x2+3x-2=a,x2-1=b => x2+3x=a-b+1
Pt tương đương
\(\frac{3x+1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{a-b+1}\)
\(\frac{3xb+a+b}{ab}=\frac{1}{a-b+1}\)
=>(3xb+a+b)(a-b+1)=ab
=>3xab+a2-3xb2-ab-b2+3xb+a+b=0
Đến đây bạn tự giải tiếp nhé
\(\frac{3x+1}{2x^2+3x-2}+\frac{1}{x^2-1}=\frac{1}{x^2+3x}\left(1\right)\)
ĐKXĐ: \(2x^2+3x-2=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\ne0\)
\(x^2-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\ne0\)
\(x^2+3x=x\left(x+3\right)\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\notin\left\{2;\frac{1}{2};1;-1;0;-3\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+1}{2x^2+3x-2}+\frac{1}{x^2-1}-\frac{1}{x^2+3x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+1}{2x^2+3x-2}+\frac{3x+1}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+3x\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2x^2+3x-2}+\frac{1}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+3x\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(\frac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+3x\right)+\left(2x^2+3x-2\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(2x^2+3x-2\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=0\\2x^2+3x-2=-\left(x^4+3x^3-x^2-3x^2\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{3}\\x^4+3x^3+x^2-2=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: \(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2=0\)
(vì \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x1=-1-\sqrt{3}\\x2=-1+\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{-1}{3};-1-\sqrt{3};-1+\sqrt{3}\right\}\)
\(DK:x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x+1}}{x-x-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+2}}{x+1-x-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x+3}}{x+2-x-3}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+3}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}=1+\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=x+2\sqrt{x}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vay nghiem cua PT la \(x=1\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+2019}+\sqrt{x+2020}}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x+1}}{\left(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x+1}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x+2}}{\left(\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+3}\right)\left(\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x+2}\right)}\)
\(+...+\frac{\sqrt{x+2020}-\sqrt{x+2019}}{\left(\sqrt{x+2019}+\sqrt{x+2020}\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2020}-\sqrt{x+2019}\right)}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x+1}}{x+2-x-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x+2}}{x+3-x-2}+...+\frac{\sqrt{x+2020}-\sqrt{x+2019}}{x+2020-x-2019}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x+2}+...+\sqrt{x+2020}-\sqrt{x+2019}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{x+2020}-\sqrt{x+1}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{x+2020}=11+\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+2020=121+22\sqrt{x+1}+x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(22\sqrt{x+1}=1898\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{x+1}=\frac{949}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=\frac{900601}{121}\\x+1=\frac{-900601}{121}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{900480}{121}\\x=\frac{-900722}{121}\end{cases}}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
PS : sai thì thui nhá
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2-x^2}}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2-x^2}}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-\left(x-1\right)}{x}+\frac{\frac{1}{2-x^2}-1}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{2-x^2}}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-\left(x-1\right)}{x}+\frac{\frac{-\left(x^2-1\right)}{x^2-2}}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{2-x^2}}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-\left(x-1\right)}{x}-\frac{\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2-2}}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{2-x^2}}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{-1}{x}-\frac{\frac{x+1}{x^2-2}}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{2-x^2}}+1}\right)=0\)
Suy ra x=1 pt còn lại gank nốt nhé :V