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Giải bất phương trình :
3√25x(2x2+9)≥4x+3x
=> = ..........
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{25x^2-y^2}{20x-4y-3\left(5x+y\right)}=3\\\frac{25x^2-y^2}{2\left(5x-y\right)+10x+2y}=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{\left(5x-y\right)\left(5x+y\right)}{4\left(5x-y\right)-3\left(5x+y\right)}=3\\\frac{\left(5x-y\right)\left(5x+y\right)}{2\left(5x-y\right)+2\left(5x+y\right)}=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4\left(5x-y\right)-3\left(5x+y\right)}{\left(5x-y\right)\left(5x+y\right)}=\frac{1}{3}\\\frac{2\left(5x-y\right)+2\left(5x+y\right)}{\left(5x-y\right)\left(5x+y\right)}=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4}{5x+y}-\frac{3}{5x-y}=\frac{1}{3}\\\frac{2}{5x+y}+\frac{2}{5x-y}=1\end{cases}}\)
Đặt: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{5x+y}=a\\\frac{1}{5x-y}=b\end{cases}}\)thì hệ thành
\(\hept{\begin{cases}4a-3b=\frac{1}{3}\\2a+2b=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=\frac{11}{42}\\b=\frac{5}{21}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{5x+y}=\frac{11}{42}\\\frac{1}{5x-y}=\frac{5}{21}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{441}{550}\\y=-\frac{21}{110}\end{cases}}\)
PS: Bí thì bỏ chứ đăng lên làm gì :3
\(\left(\frac{x}{x-1}\right)^2+\left(\frac{x}{x+1}\right)^2=\frac{10}{9}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\frac{x^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2\left(x+1\right)^2+x^2\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}=\frac{10}{9}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\right]}{\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\right]^2}=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2\left(x+1-x+1\right)\left(x+1+x-1\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)^2}=\frac{10}{9}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2.2.2x}{x^4-2x^2+1}=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36x^3=10x^4-20x^2+10\Leftrightarrow18x^3=5x^4-10x^2+5\Leftrightarrow5x^4-18x^3-10x^2\)+5=0
đến đây tự giải tiếp
ĐK:\(x\ne1;x\ne-1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\frac{x^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x^2\left(x+1\right)^2+9x^2\left(x-1\right)^2-10\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}{9\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2\left(x+1\right)^2+9x^2\left(x-1\right)^2-10\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+18x^3+9x^2+9x^4-18x^3+9x^2-10x^4+20x^2-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^4+38x^2-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=\frac{1}{4}\\x^2=5\left(l\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(BPT\Leftrightarrow x\sqrt[3]{25x\left(2x^2+9\right)}\le4x^2+3\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{25x^4\left(2x^2+9\right)}\le4x^2+3\left(1\right)\)
Áp dụng BĐT cosi:
\(\sqrt[3]{5x^2\cdot5x^2\left(2x^2+9\right)}\le\dfrac{5x^2+5x^2+2x^2+9}{3}=\dfrac{12x^2+9}{3}=4x^2+3\)
Vậy \(\left(1\right)\) luôn đúng
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow5x^2=2x^2+9\Leftrightarrow x^2=3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{3}\\x=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
bạn tham khảo thêm cách này nha Shonogeki No Soma
ĐK: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne1\\x\ne-1\end{cases}}\)
Đặt \(a=\left(x-1\right)^3;b=x^3;c=\left(x+1\right)^3\)
pt đã cho đc viết lại thành
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=-b\\b=-c\\c=-a\end{cases}}\) (kí hiệu [..] mới đúng nha)
- TH1: a = -b hay \(\left(x-1\right)^3=-x^3\) \(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\) (Nhận)
- TH2: b = -c hay \(\left(x+1\right)^3=-x^3\) \(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+3x^2+3x+1=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\) (Nhận)
- TH3: c = -a hay \(\left(x+1\right)^3=-\left(x-1\right)^3\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=0\) (Loại)
KL: \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{2};-\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^3}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^3}+\frac{1}{x^3}=\frac{1}{3x\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^8+15x^6+12x^4+8x^2-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
bạn cố gắng là làm được
Bạn gợi ý cho mình hướng làm được không?