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a) \(x^3+3x^3+4x+4\)=0
=>\(x^3\)(x+1) + 4 ( x+1) = 0
=>(x+1)(\(^{x^3}\)+4) = 0
=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x^3+4=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x^3=-4\end{cases}}\)
a, \(x^3-x^2+x^2-x-2x+2=x^2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x-x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)\)=> x=1 hoặc x=-2
b) \(\left|\left(x-2\right)^2+3\right|+10=13\). vì (x-2)^2 >=0 với mọi x => (x-2)^2+3>0=>giá trị tuyệt đối = chính nó
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+3=3\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
c)
th1: nếu \(x\ge-\frac{3}{4}\)=> \(x+\frac{3}{4}-4x+2=0\Rightarrow-3x=-\frac{11}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{2}\)( t/m đk)
th2: Nếu \(x<-\frac{3}{4}\)=> \(-x-\frac{3}{4}-4x+2=0\Leftrightarrow-5x=-\frac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)(k t/m đk)
=> x=11/2
a) \(x^4-4x^3+12x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3-3x^3+3x^2-3x^2+3x+9x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)-3x^2\left(x-1\right)-3x\left(x-1\right)+9\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-3x^2-3x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x-3\right)-3\left(x-3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)hoặc \(x^2-3=0\)hoặc \(x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)hoặc \(x=\pm\sqrt{3}\)hoặc \(x=3\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là : \(S=\left\{1;\pm\sqrt{3};3\right\}\)
b) \(x^5-5x^3+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^5-x^3-4x^3+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x^2-1\right)-4x\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-4x\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)hoặc \(x=\pm2\)hoặc \(x=\pm1\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là : \(S=\left\{0;\pm2;\pm1\right\}\)
c) \(x^4-4x^3+3x^2+4x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3-3x^3+3x^2+4x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)-3x^2\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-3x^2+4=0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-2x^2-x^2+4=0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)
hoặc \(x^2+x+2=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}^2\right)+\frac{7}{4}=0\left(ktm\right)\)
hoặc \(x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{1;2\right\}\)
A) (x-3)2 < x2 -5x +4
\(\Leftrightarrow\)( x-3 )2 -x2+ 5x -4 < 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x -3 -x ) (x-3 +x) +5x -4 < 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-3(2x -3 ) + 5x -4 < 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-6x +9 +5x -4 < 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -x +5 < 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5< x
Vậy bat phuong trinh A có nghiệm là x >5
B ) x2- 4x +3 \(\ge\)0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x2 - 3x -x +3 \(\ge\)0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x-3) -(x- 3) \(\ge\)0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x- 1) (x- 3) \(\ge\)0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-1) \(\ge\)0 hoặc x-3 \(\ge\)0
rồi bạn giải tiếp ,keets luận cả hai trường hợp
C) 4x -\(\frac{5}{3}\)> 7-\(\frac{x}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{5\left(12x-5\right)}{15}\)>\(\frac{3\left(35-x\right)}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)60x -25 > 105 -3x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)63x -130 > 0
rôi giải tiêp va kêt luan
x4 + x3 - 4x2 + 5x - 3 = 0
x4 - x3 + ( 2x3 - 2x2 ) - ( 2x2 - 2x ) + ( 3x - 3 ) = 0
x3 . ( x - 1 ) + 2x2 . ( x - 1 ) - 2x . ( x - 1 ) + 3 . ( x - 1 ) = 0
( x - 1 ) . ( x3 + 2x2 - 2x + 3 ) = 0
( x - 1 ) ( x3 - x2 + x + 3x2 - 3x + 3 ) = 0
( x - 1 ) ( x + 3 ) ( x2 - x + 1 ) = 0
vì x2 - x + 1 > 0 nên x - 1 = 0 hoặc x + 3 = 0
suy ra : x = 1 hoặc x = -3
bạn tự kết luận nhé !
a, \(4x-3=2\left(x-3\right)\Leftrightarrow4x-3=2x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-3\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
b, \(5x^2+x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{5};x=0\)
c, \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-7;x=\frac{5}{3}\)
d, \(\frac{2}{x-3}-\frac{3}{x+3}=\frac{7x-1}{x^2-9}\)ĐK : \(x\ne\pm3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x+3\right)-3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{7x-1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+6-3x+9=7x-1\Leftrightarrow-x+15=7x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-16\Leftrightarrow x=2\)( tmđk )
e, \(\left(12x-1\right)\left(6x-1\right)\left(4x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=330\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(12x-1\right)\left(12x-2\right)\left(12x-3\right)\left(12x-4\right)=330.24=7920\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(12x-1\right)\left(12x-4\right)\left(12x-2\right)\left(12x-3\right)=7920\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(144x^2-60x+4\right)\left(144x^2-60x+6\right)=7920\)
Đặt \(144x^2-60x+4=t\)
\(t\left(t+2\right)=7920\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t-7920=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-88\right)\left(t+90\right)=0\Leftrightarrow t=88;t=-90\)
suy ra :TH1 : \(144x^2-60x+4=88\Leftrightarrow12\left(12x+7\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{7}{12};x=1\)
TH2 : \(144x^2-60x+4=-90\Leftrightarrow144x^2-60x+94=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5\pm3\sqrt{39}i}{24}\)
\(x^4-4x^3+3x^2+4x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^4-4x^3+4x^2-x^2+4x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(^{\left(x-2\right)^2=0}_{x^2-1=0}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(^{x-2=0}_{x^2=1}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(^{x=2}_{x=^+_-1}\)
Vậy, \(S=\left\{-1;1;2\right\}\)
\(3,x^3-4x=0\)
\(x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)x\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4,4x-3\left(x-2\right)=7-x\)
\(4x-3x+6=7-x\)
\(x+6=7-x\)
\(2x=1\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
4 \(\Leftrightarrow4x-3x+6-7+x=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)