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ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u\ne\frac{1}{3}\\u\ne-\frac{11}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(3u-1\right)^2}-\frac{3}{\left(3u+11\right)^2}+\frac{2}{\left(3u-1\right)\left(3u+11\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3u+11\right)^2-3\left(3u-1\right)^2+2\left(3u-1\right)\left(3u+11\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3u+11\right)^2-\left(3u-1\right)\left(3u+11\right)+3\left[\left(3u-1\right)\left(3u+11\right)-\left(3u-1\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\left(3u+11\right)-36\left(3u-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3u=7\Rightarrow u=\frac{7}{3}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-3u\ne0\\3u+11\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3u\ne1\\3u\ne-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u\ne\frac{1}{3}\\u\ne-\frac{11}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(\frac{2}{\left(1-3u\right)\left(3u+11\right)}=\frac{1}{9u^2-6u+1}-\frac{3}{\left(3u+11\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{\left(1-3u\right)\left(3u+11\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(3u-1\right)^2}+\frac{3}{\left(3u+11\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\cdot\left(1-3u\right)\cdot\left(3u+11\right)}{\left(1-3u\right)^2\left(3u+11\right)^2}-\frac{\left(3u+11\right)^2}{\left(1-3u\right)^2\left(3u+11\right)^2}+\frac{\left(1-3u\right)^2\cdot3}{\left(3u+11\right)^2\left(1-3u\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-6u\right)\left(3u+11\right)-\left(9u^2+66u+121\right)+\left(1-6u+9u^2\right)\cdot3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6u+22-18u^2-66u-9u^2-66u-121+3-18u+27u^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-144u-96=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-144u=96\)
\(\Leftrightarrow u=-\frac{96}{144}=-\frac{2}{3}\)(thỏa mãn)
Vậy: \(u=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+3\right)-x}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+3\right)=10=2.\left(2+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
pt <=> \(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
\(ĐK:x\ne\frac{-1}{3}\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{4x-3}{3x+1}+2\right)\left(x^2+3x+1-4x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{10x-1}{3x+1}\right).\left(x^2-x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{1}{10}\)hoặc x=3 hoặc x=-2
Vậy...........
Bài 1:
\(\frac{x+1}{65}+\frac{x+3}{63}=\frac{x+5}{61}+\frac{x+7}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{65}+1+\frac{x+3}{63}+1=\frac{x+5}{61}+1+\frac{x+7}{59}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+66}{65}+\frac{x+66}{63}=\frac{x+66}{61}+\frac{x+66}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+66\right)\left(\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{59}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+66=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-66\)
b) \(\frac{m^2\left(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2\right)}{8}-4x=\left(m-1\right)^2+3\left(2m+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m^2x-4x=m^2+4m+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m^2-4\right)x=m^2+4m+4\)
Để phương trình vô nghiệm thì \(\hept{\begin{cases}m^2-4=0\\m^2+4m+4\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m=2\vee m=-2\\\left(m+2\right)^2\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow m=2\)