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a, 2x(x + 5) - (x - 3)2 = x2 + 6
<=> 2x2 + 10x - (x2 - 6x + 9) = x2 + 6
<=> 2x2 + 10x - x2 + 6x - 9 - x2 = 6
<=> 16x = 6 + 9
<=> 16x = 15
<=> x = 15/16
Vậy...
b, (4x + 7)(x - 5) - 3x2 = x(x - 1)
<=> 4x2 - 20x + 7x - 35 - 3x2 = x2 - x
<=> 4x2 - 20x + 7x - 3x2 - x2 + x = 35
<=> -12x = 35
<=> x = -35/12
Vậy...
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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\(\left|4-3x\right|=\left|5+2x\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4-3x=2x+5\\3x-4=2x+5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-5x=1\\x=9\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{5}\\x=9\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
- \(\left(2x+5\right)^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5+x+2\right)\left(2x+5-x-2\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+7\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{7}{3}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
- \(x^2-5x+6=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)+\left(x-6\right)=0\)\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
- \(2x^3+6x^2=x^2+3x\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)=x\left(x+3\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x^2-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=0\)hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)hoặc \(x=-3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) \(\left(5x-4\right)\left(4x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-4=0\\4x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=4\\4x=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = \(\left\{\dfrac{4}{5};\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
2) \(\left(4x-10\right)\left(24+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-10=0\\24+5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=10\\5x=-24\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-24}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = \(\left\{\dfrac{5}{2};\dfrac{-24}{5}\right\}\)
3) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = \(\left\{3;\dfrac{-1}{2}\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(9x^2-1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1-2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
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