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1.
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=k\pi\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{k\pi}{3}\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow cos5x=0\Leftrightarrow5x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{10}+\frac{k\pi}{5}\)
4.
\(cos3x+cosx+cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos2x.cosx+cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\left(2cosx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\pm\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
5.
\(sin6x+sin2x+sin4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin4x.cos2x+sin4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x\left(2cos2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin4x=0\\cos2x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{k\pi}{4}\\x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
6. ĐKXĐ; ...
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx+tan2x=1-tanx.tan2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{tanx+tan2x}{1-tanx.tan2x}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan3x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{12}+\frac{k\pi}{3}\)
\(sina+sinb+sinc+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sina+1\right)+\left(sinb+1\right)+\left(sinc+1\right)=0\)
Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sina\ge-1\\sinb\ge-1\\sinc\ge-1\end{matrix}\right.\) ;\(\forall a;b;c\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(sina+1\right)+\left(sinb+1\right)+\left(sinc+1\right)\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(sina=sinb=sinc=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow cosa=cosb=cosc=0\Rightarrow cosa+cosb+cosc+10=10\)
b/ \(sinx=1-sin^2x\Rightarrow sinx=cos^2x\)
\(\Rightarrow sin^2x=cos^4x\Rightarrow1-cos^2x=cos^4x\)
\(\Rightarrow cos^4x+cos^2x=1\Rightarrow\left(cos^4x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow cos^8x+2cos^6x+cos^4x=1\)
Các bước biến đổi. Bạn tự tìm kết quả nhé!
1) \(\left(\sin x-\cos x\right)\left(\cos^2x+\cos x.\sin x+\sin^2x\right)+\cos^2x-\sin^2x=0\)
<=> \(\left(\sin x-\cos x\right)\left(1+\cos x.\sin x\right)+\left(\cos x-\sin x\right)\left(\cos x+\sin x\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(\sin x-\cos x\right)\left(\cos x+1\right)\left(\sin x+1\right)=0\)
2) \(\left(\sin^3x-2\sin^5x\right)-\left(2\cos^5x-\cos^3x\right)=0\)
<=> \(\sin^3x\left(1-2\sin^2x\right)-\cos^3x\left(2\cos^2x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\sin^3x.\cos2x-\cos^3x.\cos2x=0\)
<=> \(\cos2x\left(\sin^3x-\cos^3x\right)=0\)
3) ĐK: x\(\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
\(\cos x\left(3.\tan x+2\right)-\left(3\tan x+2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(\cos x-1\right)\left(3.\tan x+2\right)=0\)
Nhân 2 vế với \(sin4x\) sau đó tách:
\(\frac{sin4x}{cosx}+\frac{sin4x}{sin2x}=\frac{2sin2x.cos2x}{cosx}+\frac{2sin2x.cos2x}{sin2x}=\frac{4sinx.cosx.cos2x}{cosx}+\frac{2sin2x.cos2x}{sin2x}\)
Rồi rút gọn
bạn xem mình giải đc chưa nhé^^
ta có: sin2x + cos2x = 1
=> sin4x + cos4x = (sin2x + cos2x)2 - 2sin2x. cos2x
= 1 - 2sin2x. cos2x
=> sin8x +cos8x = ( sin4x + cos4x)2 - 2sin4x. cos4x
= 1+ 2sin4x. cos4x - 4sin2x. cos2x
= 1+ 2sin2x. cos2x. (sin2x. cos2x -2)
= 1+ \(\dfrac{sin^22x}{2}\). (\(\dfrac{sin^22x}{4}-2\))
-Đặt t = sin22x (đk: 0< t<1 )
=>phương trình đã cho có dạng:
1+ \(\dfrac{t}{2}.\left(\dfrac{t}{4}-2\right)\)=\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
<=> 8 + t2 -8t = 1
<=> t2 - 8t +7=0
=> (t- 1)(t- 7)= 0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\left(tm\right)\\t=7\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với t=1, trở lại cách đặt được sin22x =1
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{-\pi}{4}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) ( k \(\in\) Z).