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Giải phương trình sau:
\(\frac{x+2001}{5}+\frac{x+1999}{7}+\frac{x+1997}{9}+\frac{x+1995}{11}=-4.\)-4
\(\frac{x+2001}{5}+\frac{x+1999}{7}+\frac{x+1997}{9}+\frac{x+1995}{11}=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2001}{5}+1+\frac{x+1999}{7}+1+\frac{x+1997}{9}+1+\frac{x+1995}{11}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2006}{5}+\frac{x+2006}{7}+\frac{x+2006}{9}+\frac{x+2006}{11}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2006\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2006=0\)vì \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{11}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2006\)
\(\frac{x+1}{2003}+\frac{x+3}{2001}+\frac{x+5}{1999}=\frac{x+7}{1997}+\frac{x+9}{1995}+\frac{x+11}{1993}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2003}+1+\frac{x+3}{2001}+1+\frac{x+5}{1999}+1=\frac{x+7}{1997}+1+\frac{x+9}{1995}+1+\frac{x+11}{1993}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2004}{2003}+\frac{x+2004}{2001}+\frac{x+2004}{1999}=\frac{x+2004}{1997}+\frac{x+2004}{1995}+\frac{x+2004}{1993}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2004}{2003}+\frac{x+2004}{2001}+\frac{x+2004}{1999}-\frac{x+2004}{1997}-\frac{x+2004}{1995}-\frac{x+2004}{1993}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2001}+\frac{1}{1999}+\frac{1}{1997}+\frac{1}{1995}+\frac{1}{1993}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2004=0\) ( do \(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2001}+\frac{1}{1999}+\frac{1}{1997}+\frac{1}{1995}+\frac{1}{1993}\ne0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2004\)
\(\frac{x+1}{2003}\)\(+\)\(\frac{x+3}{2001}\)\(+\)\(\frac{x+5}{1999}\)= \(\frac{x+7}{1997}\)\(+\frac{x+9}{1995}\)\(+\frac{x+11}{1993}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+1}{2003}\)\(+1+\)\(\frac{x+3}{2001}\)\(+1+\frac{x+5}{1999}\)= \(\frac{x+7}{1997}\)\(+1+\frac{x+9}{1995}\)\(+1+\frac{x+11}{1993}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2004}{2003}\)\(+\frac{x+2004}{2001}\)\(+\frac{x+2004}{1999}\)\(-\frac{x+2004}{1997}\)\(-\frac{x+2004}{1995}\)\(-\frac{x+2004}{1993}\)\(=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2001}+\frac{1}{1999}-\frac{1}{1997}-\frac{1}{1995}-\frac{1}{1993}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2004=0\)(vì tích kia có kết quả khác 0)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2004\)
Vậy PT có tập nghiệm S = {-2004}
Bài làm
\(\frac{x+2}{2005}+\frac{x+3}{2004}+\frac{x+4}{2003}+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2}{2005}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2004}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{2003}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2+2005}{2005}\right)+\left(\frac{x+3+2004}{2004}\right)+\left(\frac{x+4+2003}{2003}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2007}{2005}+\frac{x+2007}{2004}+\frac{x+2007}{2003}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2007\right).\frac{1}{2005}+\left(x+2007\right).\frac{1}{2004}+\left(x+2007\right).\frac{1}{2003}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2007\right)\left(\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2007=\frac{0}{\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2007=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2007\)
Vậy phương trình trên có tập nghiệm S = { -2007 }
# Học tốt #
\(\frac{x+2}{2005}+\frac{x+3}{2004}+\frac{x+4}{2003}+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2}{2005}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2004}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{2003}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2007}{2005}+\frac{x+2007}{2004}+\frac{x+2007}{2003}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2007\right)\left(\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)(1)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}>0\)(2)
Từ (1), (2) \(\Rightarrow x+2017=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2017\)
Vậy \(x=-2017\)
\(\frac{2-x}{2001}-1=\frac{1-x}{2002}-\frac{x}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2-x}{2001}+1=\left(\frac{1-x}{2001}+1\right)+\left(\frac{-x}{2003}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2003-x}{2001}=\frac{2003-x}{2002}+\frac{2003-x}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2003-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2003-x\right)=0\) (vì \(\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\ne0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2003\).
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{2003\right\}\).
\(\frac{x-22}{8}+\frac{x-21}{9}+\frac{x-20}{10}+\frac{x-19}{11}=4\)
\(=>\frac{x-22}{8}-1+\frac{x-21}{9}-1+\frac{x-20}{10}-1+\frac{x-19}{11}-1=0\)
\(=>\frac{x-30}{8}+\frac{x-30}{9}+\frac{x-30}{10}+\frac{x-30}{11}=0\)
\(=>\left(x-30\right)\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
Do \(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}\ne0\)
\(=>x-30=0\)
\(=>x=30\)
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình trên là 30
Học tốt
\(\frac{x-22}{8}+\frac{x-21}{9}+\frac{x-20}{10}+\frac{x-19}{11}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-22}{8}-1+\frac{x-21}{9}-1+\frac{x-20}{10}-1+\frac{x-19}{11}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-30}{8}+\frac{x-30}{9}+\frac{x-30}{10}+\frac{x-30}{11}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-30\right)\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-30=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=30\)
\(\frac{x-2003}{16}+\frac{x-1997}{11}+\frac{x-1992}{9}+\frac{x-1991}{7}=10\)
\(\left(\frac{x-2003}{16}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-1997}{11}-2\right)+\left(\frac{x-1992}{9}-3\right)+\left(\frac{x-1991}{7}-4\right)=10-1-2-3-4\)
\(\frac{x-2003-16}{16}+\frac{x-1997-22}{11}+\frac{x-1992-27}{9}+\frac{x-1991-21}{7}=10-10\)
\(\frac{x-2019}{16}+\frac{x-2019}{11}+\frac{x-2019}{9}+\frac{x-2019}{7}=0\)
\(\left(x-2019\right)\left(\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2019=0\left(\text{vì }\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{7}\ne0\right)\)
\(x=0+2019\)
\(x=2019\)