Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(\frac{x+3}{57}+\frac{x+4}{28}+\frac{x+117}{19}=0\)
⇔\(\left(\frac{x+3}{57}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{28}+2\right)+\left(\frac{x+117}{19}-3\right)\)= \(0\)
⇔ \(\frac{x+60}{57}+\frac{x+60}{28}+\frac{x+60}{19}=0\)
⇔\(\left(x+60\right)\left(\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{19}\right)=0\)
⇔\(x+60=0\left(do\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{19}>0\right)\)
⇔\(x=-60\)
Vậy S={-60}
\(\dfrac{2x-1}{\left(x-2\right)^2}+\dfrac{5x}{x-2}-\dfrac{25x}{5\left(x-2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right).5}{\left(x-2\right)^2.5}+\dfrac{5x\left(x-2\right).5}{\left(x-2\right).\left(x-2\right).5}-\dfrac{25x\left(x-2\right)}{5\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{10x-5+25x^2-50x-25x^2+50x}{5\left(x-2\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{10x-5}{5\left(x-2\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(2x-1\right)}{5\left(x-2\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-1}{x-2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a)\(\frac{3+2x}{2+x}-1=\frac{2-x}{2+x}\) (x khác -2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3+2x}{2+x}-\frac{2-x}{2+x}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1+3x}{2+x}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+3x=2+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
b) \(\frac{5-2x}{3}+\frac{x^2-1}{3}x-1=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(1-3x\right)}{9x-3}\) (x khác 1/3)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^3-3x+5}{3}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)}{3\left(3x-1\right)}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-2x+3}{3}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\frac{1}{\left(3-2x\right)^2}-\frac{4}{\left(3+2x\right)^2}=\frac{3}{9-4x^2}\) (x khác +- 3/2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(3+2x\right)^2}{\left(3+2x\right)^2\left(3-2x\right)^2}-\frac{4\left(3-2x\right)^2}{\left(3+2x\right)^2\left(3-2x\right)^2}=\frac{9}{\left(3+2x\right)^2\left(3-2x\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9+12x+4x^2-4\left(9-12x+4x^2\right)-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+60x-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12\left(x^2-5x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta=b^2-4ac=25-12=13>0\)
\(x_1=\frac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2ac}=\frac{5+\sqrt{13}}{6}\)
\(x_2=\frac{5-\sqrt{13}}{6}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{x^2+2x+1}=\frac{4}{x+2x^2+x^3}=\frac{5}{2x+2x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x+1}{1}=\frac{x+2x^2+x^3}{4}=\frac{2x+2x^2}{5}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{x^2+2x+1}{1}=\frac{x+2x^2+x^3}{4}=\frac{2x+2x^2}{5}=\frac{x^2+2x+1-\left(x+2x^2+x^3\right)+2x+2x^2}{1-4+5}\)
(dấu bằng thứ nhất của câu d là dấu cộng à???)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(5x^2-3\right)+5\left(3x-1\right)< 10x\left(x+3\right)-100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-12+15x-5< 10x^2+30x-100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-15x+83< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2+\frac{619}{8}< 0\)
Bất phương trình vô nghiệm
\(\frac{43-x}{57}+\frac{46-x}{54}=\frac{49-x}{51}+\frac{52-x}{48}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{43-x}{57}+1\right)+\left(\frac{46-x}{54}+1\right)=\left(\frac{49-x}{51}+1\right)+\left(\frac{52-x}{48}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{43-x+57}{57}+\frac{46-x+54}{54}=\frac{49-x+51}{51}+\frac{52-x+48}{48}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{100-x}{57}+\frac{100-x}{54}=\frac{100-x}{51}+\frac{100-x}{48}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{100-x}{57}+\frac{100-x}{54}-\left(\frac{100-x}{51}+\frac{100-x}{48}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left[\left(\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{54}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{48}\right)\right]=0\) (*)
Vì\(\frac{1}{57}< \frac{1}{51},\frac{1}{54}< \frac{1}{48}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{54}\right)< \left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{48}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{54}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{48}\right)< 0\)
Phương trình (*) xảy ra khi: \(100-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=100\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là x = 100
\(2x^4+3x^3+8x^2+6x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4+2x^3+2x^2+x^3+x^2+x+5x^2+5x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+5\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(2x^2+x+5\right)=0\)
Mà \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
\(2x^2+x+5=2\left[\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{39}{16}\right]>0\forall x\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là \(S=\varnothing\)
b, \(\frac{x-342}{15}+\frac{x-323}{17}+\frac{x-300}{19}+\frac{x-273}{21}=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-342}{15}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-323}{17}-2\right)+\left(\frac{x-300}{19}-3\right)+\left(\frac{x-273}{21}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-357}{15}+\frac{x-357}{17}+\frac{x-357}{19}+\frac{x-357}{21}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-357\right)\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{21}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-357=0\Leftrightarrow x=357\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt: \(S=\left\{357\right\}\)
a) \(\frac{2x+1}{x-1}\)=\(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\):dkxd x\(\ne\)\(\pm\)1
\(\Rightarrow\)(2x+1)(x+1)=5(x-1)2
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x2+2x+x+1=5(x2-2x+1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x2+2x+x+1=5x2-10x+5
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x2+2x+x+1-5x2+10x-5=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-3x2+13x-4=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-3x2+12x+1x-4=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-4x(x-4)+(x-4)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-4)(-4x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x-4=0 hoac -4x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=4(tmdkxd) \(\Leftrightarrow\)x=1/4(tmdkxd)
vay s={4;1/4}
b)\(\frac{x}{x-1}\)-\(\frac{2x}{x^{ }2^{ }-1}\)=0 dkxd x\(\ne\)\(\pm\)1
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x\left(X+1\right)-2x^{ }}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)=0
\(\Rightarrow\)x2+x-2x=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x2-x=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x(x-1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=0 hoac x-1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=0(tmdkxd)\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=1(ktmdkxd)
vay s={0}
c.\(\frac{1}{x-2}\)+3=\(\frac{x-3}{2-x}\) dkxd x\(\ne\)2
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x-2}\)+3=\(\frac{-\left(x-3\right)}{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1+3\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}\)=\(\frac{-x+3}{x-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)1+3x-6=-x+3
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4x=8
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2(ktmdkxd)
vay s=\(\varnothing\)
chuc ban hoc tot
a.\(\frac{2x+1}{x-1}\) = \(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\)
\(\leftrightarrow\) 2x+1 = 5x - 5
\(\leftrightarrow\) 2x - 5= -1-5
\(\leftrightarrow\) -3x = -6
\(\leftrightarrow\) x =2
Vậy S=\(\left\{2\right\}\)
b.\(\frac{x}{x-1}\) - \(\frac{2x}{x^2-1}\) =0
\(\leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x}{x-1}\) - \(\frac{2x}{\left(x-1\left(x+1\right)\right)}\)= 0 (ĐK : x\(_{\ne}\) -1 và 1)
\(\leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\) - \(\frac{2x}{\left(x-1\left(x+1\right)\right)}\) =0
\(\leftrightarrow\) x2 + x -2x = 0
\(\leftrightarrow\)(x2 + x) -2x =0
\(\leftrightarrow\)x(x+1) -2x =0
\(\leftrightarrow\) x =0 -> x=0
x+1 =0 -> x = -1(Loại)
-2x = 0 -> x= 2(TM)
Vậy x =\(\left\{0,2\right\}\)
(BẠN NHỚ COI LẠI CÁI CÂU TRẢ LỜI Ở CUỐI MỖI BÀI NHA ,MÌNH KO CHẮC CÂU TRẢ LỜI ĐÓ )