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5 tháng 3 2020

\(\frac{3x-7}{5}=\frac{2x-1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x-21=10x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=16\Leftrightarrow x=-16\)

\(\frac{4x-7}{12}-x=\frac{3x}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-7-12x}{12}=\frac{3x}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-7-8x}{12}=\frac{3x}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-56-64x=36x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-56=100x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-14}{25}\)

5 tháng 3 2020

\(\frac{x-2009}{1234}+\frac{x-2009}{5678}-\frac{x-2009}{197}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2019\right)\left(\frac{1}{1234}+\frac{1}{5678}-\frac{1}{197}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{1234}+\frac{1}{5678}-\frac{1}{197}\right)\ne0\)nên x - 2019 = 0

Vậy x = 2019

\(\frac{5x-8}{3}=\frac{1-3x}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16=3-9x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow19x=19\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

19 tháng 4 2020
https://i.imgur.com/wgXaoMx.jpg

Bài 1:

d)ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne8\)

Ta có: \(\frac{3}{2x-16}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{13x-102}{3x-24}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2x-16}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{13x-102}{3x-24}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{13x-102}{3\left(x-8\right)}=0\)

MTC=24(x-8)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{36}{24\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{72x-480}{24\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{3x-24}{24\left(x-8\right)}-\frac{104x-816}{24\left(x-8\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow36+72x-480+3x-24-104x+816=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow348-29x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-29x+348=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-348}{-29}=12\)

Vậy: x=12

e) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)

Ta có: \(\frac{6}{x^2-1}+5=\frac{8x-1}{4x+4}-\frac{12x-1}{4-4x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+5-\frac{8x-1}{4x+4}+\frac{12x-1}{4-4x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+5-\frac{8x-1}{4\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{12x-1}{4\left(1-x\right)}=0\)

MTC=4(x+1)(x-1)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{24}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{20x^2-20}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{8x^2-9x+1}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{12x^2-11x-1}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24+20x^2-20-8x^2+9x-1-12x^2+11x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{20}=-0,2\)(loại)

Vậy: x không có giá trị

g) Ta có: \(\frac{\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}}{1+\frac{x+1}{x-1}}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}}{\frac{x-1}{x-1}+\frac{x+1}{x-1}}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{x^2+2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}}{\frac{2x}{x-1}}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{x-1}{2x}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x\cdot\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot2x}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)

MTC=2(x+1)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x+1}{2\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)(loại vì không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

Vậy: x không có giá trị

23 tháng 3 2019

a) \(\frac{3}{2x-16}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{3x-102}{3x-24}\) \(ĐK:x\ne8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{3x-102}{3\left(x-8\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3.3}{6.\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{6.\left(3x-20\right)}{6\left(x-8\right)}-\frac{2\left(3x-102\right)}{6\left(x-8\right)}=\frac{-1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9+18x-120-6x+204}{6\left(x-8\right)}=\frac{-1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x+93}{6\left(x-8\right)}=\frac{-1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8\left(12x+93\right)=-6\left(x-8\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow96x+744=-6x+48\)

\(\Leftrightarrow102x=-696\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-116}{17}\) (nhận)

Vậy .....

b) \(\frac{1}{3-x}+\frac{14}{x^2-9}=\frac{x-4}{3+x}+\frac{7}{3+x}\) \(ĐK:x\ne\pm3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3-x}+\frac{14}{\left(x-3\right)\left(3+x\right)}=\frac{x-4}{3+x}+\frac{7}{3+x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{3+x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(3+x\right)}+\frac{14}{\left(x-3\right)\left(3+x\right)}=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{7\left(x-3\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3-x+14}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{7\left(x-3\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3-x+14=x^2-3x-4x+12+7x-21\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\) (nhận)

Vậy ....

22 tháng 4 2020

d, (x2 + 4x + 8)2 + 3x(x2 + 4x + 8) + 2x2 = 0

Đặt x2 + 4x + 8 = t ta được:

t2 + 3xt + 2x2 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) t2 + xt + 2xt + 2x2 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) t(t + x) + 2x(t + x) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (t + x)(t + 2x) = 0

Thay t = x2 + 4x + 8 ta được:

(x2 + 4x + 8 + x)(x2 + 4x + 8 + 2x) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x2 + 5x + 8)[x(x + 4) + 2(x + 4)] = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x2 + 5x + \(\frac{25}{4}\) + \(\frac{7}{4}\))(x + 4)(x + 2) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) [(x + \(\frac{5}{2}\))2 + \(\frac{7}{4}\)](x + 4)(x + 2) = 0

Vì (x + \(\frac{5}{2}\))2 + \(\frac{7}{4}\) > 0 với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S = {-4; -2}

Mình giúp bn phần khó thôi!

Chúc bn học tốt!!

22 tháng 4 2020

c) \(\frac{1}{x-1}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}\)=\(\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\) (ĐKXĐ:x≠1)

\(\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

⇒x2+x+1+2x2-5=4x-4

⇔3x2-3x=0

⇔3x(x-1)=0

⇔x=0 (TMĐK) hoặc x=1 (loại)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là:S={0}

Dạng 1: Phương trình bậc nhất Bài 1: Giải các phương trình sau : a) 0,5x (2x - 9) = 1,5x (x - 5) b) 28 (x - 1) - 9 (x - 2) = 14x c) 8 (3x - 2) - 14x = 2 (4 - 7x) + 18x d) 2 (x - 5) - 6 (1 - 2x) = 3x + 2 e) \(\frac{x+7}{2}-\frac{x-3}{5}=\frac{x}{6}\) f) \(\frac{2x-3}{3}-\frac{5x+2}{12}=\frac{x-3}{4}+1\) g) \(\frac{x+6}{2}+\frac{2\left(x+17\right)}{2}+\frac{5\left(x-10\right)}{6}=2x+6\) h) \(\frac{3x+2}{5}-\frac{4x-3}{7}=4+\frac{x-2}{35}\) i)...
Đọc tiếp

Dạng 1: Phương trình bậc nhất

Bài 1: Giải các phương trình sau :

a) 0,5x (2x - 9) = 1,5x (x - 5)

b) 28 (x - 1) - 9 (x - 2) = 14x

c) 8 (3x - 2) - 14x = 2 (4 - 7x) + 18x

d) 2 (x - 5) - 6 (1 - 2x) = 3x + 2

e) \(\frac{x+7}{2}-\frac{x-3}{5}=\frac{x}{6}\)

f) \(\frac{2x-3}{3}-\frac{5x+2}{12}=\frac{x-3}{4}+1\)

g) \(\frac{x+6}{2}+\frac{2\left(x+17\right)}{2}+\frac{5\left(x-10\right)}{6}=2x+6\)

h) \(\frac{3x+2}{5}-\frac{4x-3}{7}=4+\frac{x-2}{35}\)

i) \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{3}=\frac{5x+3}{6}\)

j) \(\frac{x-3}{5}-1=\frac{4x+1}{4}\)

Dạng 2: Phương trình tích

Bài 2: Giải phương trình sau :

a) (x + 1) (5x + 3) = (3x - 8) (x - 1)

b) (x - 1) (2x - 1) = x(1 - x)

c) (2x - 3) (4 - x) (x - 3) = 0

d) (x + 1)2 - 4x2 = 0

e) (2x + 5)2 = (x + 3)2

f) (2x - 7) (x + 3) = x2 - 9

g) (3x + 4) (x - 4) = (x - 4)2

h) x2 - 6x + 8 = 0

i) x2 + 3x + 2 = 0

j) 2x2 - 5x + 3 = 0

k) x (2x - 7) - 4x + 14 = 9

l) (x - 2)2 - x + 2 = 0

Dạng 3: Phương trình chứa ẩn ở mẫu

Bài 3: Giải phương trình sau :

\(\frac{90}{x}-\frac{36}{x-6}=2\) \(\frac{3}{x+2}-\frac{2}{x-3}=\frac{8}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+10}=\frac{1}{12}\) \(\frac{1}{2x-3}-\frac{3}{x\left(2x-3\right)}=\frac{5}{x}\)
\(\frac{x+3}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{3}{x\left(x-3\right)}\) \(\frac{3}{4\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{15}{50-2x^2}=\frac{-7}{6\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\frac{3}{x+2}-\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{8}{x^2-4}=0\) \(\frac{x}{x+1}-\frac{2x-3}{1-x}=\frac{3x^2+5}{x^2-1}\)

0

ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ne0\\3-4x\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}}\)

\(\frac{5}{x-2}+\frac{6}{3-4x}=0\)

\(\frac{5\left(3-4x\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3-4x\right)}+\frac{6\left(x-2\right)}{\left(3-4x\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\)

\(15-20x+6x-12=0\)

\(3-14x=0\Leftrightarrow14x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{14}\)theo ĐKXĐ : x thỏa mãn 

14 tháng 3 2020

a) \(\frac{1-x}{x+1}+3=\frac{2x+3}{x+1}\)

<=> 1 - x + 3(x + 1) = 2x + 3

<=> 1 - x + 3x + 3 = 2x + 3

<=> 1 - x + 3x + 3 - 2x = 3

<=> 4 = 3 (vô lý)

=> pt vô nghiệm

b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1;x\ne2\)

\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{5}{x-2}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)

<=> (x - 2)(2 - x) - 5(x + 1)(2 - x) = 15(x - 2)

<=> 2x - x2 - 4 + 2x - 5x - 5x2 + 10 = 15x - 30

<=> -x + 4x2 - 14 = 15x - 30

<=> x - 4x2 + 14 = 15x - 30 

<=> x - 4x2 + 14 + 15x - 30 = 0

<=> 16x - 4x2 - 16 = 0

<=> 4(4x - x2 - 4) = 0

<=> -x2 + 4x - 4 = 0

<=> x2 - 4x + 4 = 0

<=> (x - 2)2 = 0

<=> x - 2 = 0

<=> x = 2 (ktm)

=> pt vô nghiệm 

c) xem bài 4 ở đây: Câu hỏi của gjfkm

d) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1;x\ne2;x\ne3\)

\(\frac{x+4}{x^2-3x+2}+\frac{x+1}{x^2-4x+3}=\frac{2x+5}{x^2-4x+3}\)

<=> \(\frac{x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{2x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

<=> (x + 4)(x - 3) + (x + 1)(x - 2) = (2x + 5)(x - 2)

<=> x2 - 3x + 4x - 12 + x2 - 2x + x - 2 = 2x2 - 4x + 5x - 10

<=> 2x2 - 14 = 2x2 + x - 10

<=> 2x2 - 14 - 2x2 = x - 10

<=> -14 = x - 10

<=> -14 + 10 = x

<=> -4 = x

<=> x = -4