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22 tháng 4 2017

Giải bài 53 trang 34 SGK Toán 8 Tập 2 | Giải toán lớp 8

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là x = -10.

22 tháng 4 2017

\(\dfrac{x+1}{9}+\dfrac{x+2}{8}=\dfrac{x+3}{7}+\dfrac{x+4}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{9}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{8}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{7}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{6}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+10}{9}+\dfrac{x+10}{8}=\dfrac{x+10}{7}+\dfrac{x+10}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+10\right).\dfrac{1}{9}+\left(x+10\right).\dfrac{1}{8}-\left(x+10\right).\dfrac{1}{7}-\left(x+10\right).\dfrac{1}{6}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=0\)

\(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{6}\ne0\)

nên \(x+10=0\Rightarrow x=-10\)

vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là S={-10}

a: =>3,6-1,7x=2,3-1,4-4=0,9-4=-3,1

=>1,7x=6,7

hay x=67/17

b: \(\Leftrightarrow30\left(5x+4\right)-15\left(3x+5\right)=24\left(4x+9\right)-40\left(x-9\right)\)

=>150x+120-45x-75=96x+216-40x+360

=>105x+45=56x+576

=>49x=531

hay x=531/49

17 tháng 1 2023

\(1,\left(dk:x\ne0,-1,4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-4}-\dfrac{11}{x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9x\left(x-4\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)-11\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-36x+2x^2+2x-11x^2+44x-11x+44=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-44\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=44\left(tm\right)\)

\(2,\left(đk:x\ne4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14}{3\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{2+x}{x-4}-\dfrac{3}{2\left(x-4\right)}+\dfrac{5}{6}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14.2-6\left(2+x\right)-3.3+5\left(x-4\right)}{6\left(x-4\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow28-12-6x-9+5x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-13\left(tm\right)\)

17 tháng 1 2023

bn ơi ktra lại câu 2 giúp mk đc ko 

a: =>10x-4=15-9x

=>19x=19

hay x=1

b: \(\Leftrightarrow3\left(10x+3\right)=36+4\left(8x+6\right)\)

=>30x+9=36+32x+24

=>30x-32x=60-9

=>-2x=51

hay x=-51/2

c: \(\Leftrightarrow2x+\dfrac{6}{5}=5-\dfrac{13}{5}-x\)

=>3x=6/5

hay x=2/5

d: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7x}{8}-\dfrac{5\left(x-9\right)}{1}=\dfrac{20x+1.5}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x-120\left(x-9\right)=4\left(20x+1.5\right)\)

=>21x-120x+1080=80x+60

=>-179x=-1020

hay x=1020/179

e: \(\Leftrightarrow5\left(7x-1\right)+60x=6\left(16-x\right)\)

=>35x-5+60x=96-6x

=>95x+6x=96+5

=>x=1

f: \(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x+4\right)+30\left(-x+4\right)=10x-15\left(x-2\right)\)

=>6x+24-30x+120=10x-15x+30

=>-24x+96=-5x+30

=>-19x=-66

hay x=66/19

5 tháng 2 2022

TK

https://lazi.vn/edu/exercise/giai-phuong-trinh-4x-5-x-1-2-x-x-1-7-x-2-3-x-5

a: \(\Leftrightarrow4x-5=2x-2+x\)

=>4x-5=3x-2

=>x=3(nhận)

b: =>7x-35=3x+6

=>4x=41

hay x=41/4(nhận)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14}{3\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{x-4}=\dfrac{-3}{2\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{28}{6\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{6\left(x+2\right)}{6\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{-9}{6\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x-4\right)}{6\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow28-6x-12=-9-5x+20\)

=>-6x+16=-5x+11

=>-x=-5

hay x=5(nhận)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=16\)

hay x=4(nhận)

1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{3x-7}{x^2-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{4x-12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x-7}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(3x+9+4x-12=3x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-7+12-9=-4\)

hay \(x=-1\left(nhận\right)\)

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-4}-\dfrac{4}{x+4}=\dfrac{3x-4}{x^2-16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}-\dfrac{4x-16}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{3x-4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(3x+12-4x+16=3x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow28-4x=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=32\)

hay \(x=8\left(tm\right)\)

3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^2-12}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{5x}{x+1}\)

Suy ra: \(5x^2-12+3x+3=5x^2-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=9\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{9}{8}\left(nhận\right)\)

22 tháng 12 2019

\(\frac{x}{10}+\frac{x-1}{9}+\frac{x-2}{8}+\frac{x-3}{7}+\frac{x-4}{6}+\frac{x-5}{5}=6\)

=> \(\left(\frac{x}{10}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-1}{9}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{8}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{7}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{6}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{5}-1\right)=0\)

=> \(\frac{x-10}{10}+\frac{x-10}{9}+\frac{x-10}{8}+\frac{x-10}{7}+\frac{x-10}{6}+\frac{x-10}{5}=0\)

=> \(\left(x-10\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)

=> x - 10 = 0

=> x = 10

6 tháng 1 2023

k,\(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{2x+1}{2}=\dfrac{x}{6}-x\)

giúp mk câu k nhé đề bài như trên

b: \(\Leftrightarrow4x+8-9=4x-4\)

=>-1=-4(loại)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x+1\right)=8x\)

=>8x=3x-6+2x+2=5x-4

=>3x=-4

=>x=-4/3

f: \(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+2\right)+4\left(2x-3\right)=2\left(x-12\right)\)

=>3x+6+8x-12=2x-24

=>11x-6=2x-24

=>9x=-18

=>x=-2

1: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{85}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{83}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+5}{81}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+7}{79}+1\right)\)

=>x+86=0

=>x=-86

2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2015}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2011}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+7}{2007}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+11}{2003}+1\right)\)

=>x+2014=0

=>x=-2014

3: \(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+4\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=4x\)

=>4x=3x+12-2x+6

=>4x=x+18

=>3x=18

=>x=6

4: \(\Leftrightarrow15x-5\left(x+1\right)=3\left(2x+1\right)\)

=>15x-5x-5=6x+3

=>10x-5=6x+3

=>4x=8

=>x=2

5: \(\Leftrightarrow2\left(2x-7\right)+5\left(x+11\right)=-40\)

=>4x-14+5x+55=-40

=>9x+41=-40

=>x=-9

2 tháng 2 2023

em c.ơn nhiều lắm ạ

20 tháng 4 2023

\(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}+\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{4x-3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20\left(2x-1\right)}{60}+\dfrac{15\left(3x-2\right)}{60}=\dfrac{12\left(4x-3\right)}{60}\)

`<=> 20(2x-1) +15(3x-2) =12(4x-3)`

`<=> 40x - 20 + 45x - 30 = 48x - 36`

`<=> 85x -50 = 48x - 36`

`<=> 85x-48x = -36+50`

`<=> 37x =14`

`<=> x= 14/37`

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm `x=14/37`

__

\(\dfrac{5}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{x-6}{x^2-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3\ne0\\x+3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne3\\x\ne-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có : \(\dfrac{5}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

`=> 5x + 15 + 4x -12=x-6`

`<=> 9x + 3=x-6`

`<=> 9x-x=-6-3`

`<=> 8x = -9`

`<=>x=-9/8(tm)`

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm `x=-9/8`

` @ yngoc`