\(\dfrac{4x+12}{x^2+x-6}+\dfrac{18}{x^2-x-2} = 1 \)

">
K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

16 tháng 2 2018

điều kiện xác định \(x\ne0\)

ta có : \(\dfrac{x+1}{x^2+2x+4}-\dfrac{x-2}{x^2-2x+4}=\dfrac{6}{x\left(x^4+4x^2+16\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}=\dfrac{6}{x\left(x^4+4x^2+16\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^3-2x^2+4x+x^2-2x+4-\left(x^3+2x^2+4x-2x^2-4x-8\right)}{x^4-2x^3+4x^2+2x^3-4x^2+8x+4x^2-8x+16}=\dfrac{6}{x\left(x^4+4x^2+16\right)}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^3-2x^2+4x+x^2-2x+4-x^3-2x^2-4x+2x^2+4x+8}{x^4-2x^3+4x^2+2x^3-4x^2+8x+4x^2-8x+16}=\dfrac{6}{x\left(x^4+4x^2+16\right)}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x^2+2x+12}{x^4+4x^2+16}=\dfrac{6}{x\left(x^4+4x^2+16\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+2x+12=\dfrac{6}{x}\Leftrightarrow x\left(-x^2+2x+12\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3+2x^2+12x=6\Leftrightarrow-x^3+2x^2+12x-6=0\)

tới đây bn bấm máy tính nha

16 tháng 2 2018

câu b lm tương tự nha

31 tháng 1 2018

Mở đầu về phương trìnhMở đầu về phương trình

31 tháng 1 2018

Giáo án hả :v Nhìn quen quenn :v

26 tháng 1 2017

a)\(\frac{3+2x}{2+x}-1=\frac{2-x}{2+x}\) (x khác -2)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3+2x}{2+x}-\frac{2-x}{2+x}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1+3x}{2+x}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+3x=2+x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

b) \(\frac{5-2x}{3}+\frac{x^2-1}{3}x-1=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(1-3x\right)}{9x-3}\) (x khác 1/3)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^3-3x+5}{3}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)}{3\left(3x-1\right)}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-2x+3}{3}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\frac{1}{\left(3-2x\right)^2}-\frac{4}{\left(3+2x\right)^2}=\frac{3}{9-4x^2}\) (x khác +- 3/2)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(3+2x\right)^2}{\left(3+2x\right)^2\left(3-2x\right)^2}-\frac{4\left(3-2x\right)^2}{\left(3+2x\right)^2\left(3-2x\right)^2}=\frac{9}{\left(3+2x\right)^2\left(3-2x\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9+12x+4x^2-4\left(9-12x+4x^2\right)-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+60x-36=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12\left(x^2-5x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\Delta=b^2-4ac=25-12=13>0\)

\(x_1=\frac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2ac}=\frac{5+\sqrt{13}}{6}\)

\(x_2=\frac{5-\sqrt{13}}{6}\)

d) \(\frac{1}{x^2+2x+1}=\frac{4}{x+2x^2+x^3}=\frac{5}{2x+2x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x+1}{1}=\frac{x+2x^2+x^3}{4}=\frac{2x+2x^2}{5}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:

\(\frac{x^2+2x+1}{1}=\frac{x+2x^2+x^3}{4}=\frac{2x+2x^2}{5}=\frac{x^2+2x+1-\left(x+2x^2+x^3\right)+2x+2x^2}{1-4+5}\)

(dấu bằng thứ nhất của câu d là dấu cộng à???)

26 tháng 1 2017

ukm

13 tháng 1 2018

bài 1:

\(\dfrac{x-10}{1994}+\dfrac{x-8}{1996}+\dfrac{x-6}{1998}=\dfrac{x-2002}{2}+\dfrac{x-2000}{4}+\dfrac{x-1998}{6}\)

<=>\(\left(\dfrac{x-10}{1994}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-8}{1996}+-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-6}{1998}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-2002}{2}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2000}{4}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-1998}{6}-1\right)\)

<=>\(\dfrac{x-2004}{1994}+\dfrac{x-2004}{1996}+\dfrac{x-2004}{1998}=\dfrac{x-2004}{2}+\dfrac{x-2004}{4}+\dfrac{x-2004}{6}\)

<=>\(\dfrac{x-2004}{1994}+\dfrac{x-2004}{1996}+\dfrac{x-2004}{1998}-\dfrac{x-2004}{2}-\dfrac{x-2004}{4}-\dfrac{x-2004}{6}=0\)

<=>(x-2004)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1994}+\dfrac{1}{1996}+\dfrac{1}{1998}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)

vì 1/1994+1/1996+1/1998-1/2-1/4-1/6 khác 0

nên x-2004=0=>x=2004

vyaj.......

bài 2:

\(\dfrac{x-85}{15}+\dfrac{x-74}{13}+\dfrac{x-67}{11}+\dfrac{x-64}{9}=10\)

<=>\(\left(\dfrac{x-85}{15}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-74}{13}-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-67}{11}-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-64}{9}-4\right)=0\)

<=>\(\dfrac{x-100}{15}+\dfrac{x-100}{13}+\dfrac{x-100}{11}+\dfrac{x-100}{9}=0\)

<=>\(\left(x-100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=0\)

vì 1/15+1/13+1/11+1/9 khác 0

=>x-100=0<=>x=100

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
19 tháng 11 2017

Lời giải:

a)

\(x^4+2x^3+5x^2+4x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3(x-1)+3x^2(x-1)+8x(x-1)+12(x-1)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(x^3+3x^2+8x+12)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)[x^2(x+2)+x(x+2)+6(x+2)]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(x+2)(x^2+x+6)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\x^2+x+6=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Đối với (1): \(\Leftrightarrow (x+\frac{1}{2})^2+\frac{23}{4}=0\)

(vô lý vì \((x+\frac{1}{2})^2+\frac{23}{4}\geq \frac{23}{4}>0\) )

Do đó \(x\in\left\{-2;1\right\}\)

b) ĐKXĐ: ......

\(\frac{1}{x^2+4x+3}+\frac{1}{x^2+8x+15}=\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{(x+1)(x+3)}+\frac{1}{(x+3)(x+5)}=\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{(x+5)+(x+1)}{(x+1)(x+3)(x+5)}=\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{2(x+3)}{(x+1)(x+3)(x+5)}=\frac{1}{6}\Leftrightarrow \frac{2}{(x+1)(x+5)}=\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(x+5)=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(x+7)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\) (thỏa mãn đkxđ)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-7;1\right\}\)

11 tháng 4 2020
https://i.imgur.com/1PT4KU6.jpg
11 tháng 4 2020

cảm ơn

a: \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+11x+30}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+13x+42}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x+6}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

=>\(\dfrac{x+7-x-4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

=>(x+4)(x+7)=54

=>x^2+11x+28-54=0

=>(x+13)(x-2)=0

=>x=-13 hoặc x=2

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-...+\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

=>\(\dfrac{x+5-x-1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

=>x^2+6x+5=12

=>x^2+6x-7=0

=>(x+7)(x-1)=0

=>x=-7 hoặc x=1

6 tháng 8 2017

\(\dfrac{2x-1}{\left(x-2\right)^2}+\dfrac{5x}{x-2}-\dfrac{25x}{5\left(x-2\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right).5}{\left(x-2\right)^2.5}+\dfrac{5x\left(x-2\right).5}{\left(x-2\right).\left(x-2\right).5}-\dfrac{25x\left(x-2\right)}{5\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{10x-5+25x^2-50x-25x^2+50x}{5\left(x-2\right)^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{10x-5}{5\left(x-2\right)^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(2x-1\right)}{5\left(x-2\right)^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-1}{x-2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

6 tháng 8 2017

bước gần cuối sao còn mỗi x-2 vậy

6 tháng 2 2018

1) điều kiện xác định : \(x\notin\left\{-1;-2;-3;-4\right\}\)

ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+7x+12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+7x+12+x^2+5x+4+x^2+3x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x^2+15x+18}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(3x^2+15x+18\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18\left(x^2+5x+6\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\) ( vì điều kiện xác định )

\(\Leftrightarrow18=x^2+5x+4\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-14=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\left(tmđk\right)\)

vậy \(x=2\) hoặc \(x=-7\) mấy câu kia lm tương tự nha bn