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a: ĐKXĐ: x>=3
Sửa đề: \(\sqrt{4x-12}-\sqrt{9x-27}+\sqrt{\dfrac{25x-75}{4}}-3=0\)
=>\(2\sqrt{x-3}-3\sqrt{x-3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{x-3}-3=0\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{x-3}=3\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-3}=2\)
=>x-3=4
=>x=7(nhận)
b: ĐKXĐ: x>=0
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< =-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{3}{4}< =0\)
=>\(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-8+3\sqrt{x}+3}{4\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}< =0\)
=>\(7\sqrt{x}-5< =0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}< =\dfrac{5}{7}\)
=>0<=x<=25/49
c: ĐKXĐ: x>=5
\(\sqrt{9x-45}-14\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{49}}+\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{4x-20}=3\)
=>\(3\sqrt{x-5}-14\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x-5}}{7}+\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{x-5}=3\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{x-5}=3\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-5}=2\)
=>x-5=4
=>x=9(nhận)
a) \(\sqrt{2}\cdot x-\sqrt{50}=0< =>\sqrt{2}\cdot x=\sqrt{50}\)
<=> x= 5
b) \(\sqrt{3}\cdot x+\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{27}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{3}\cdot\left(x+1\right)=\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{9}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{3}\cdot\left(x+1\right)=\sqrt{3}\cdot5< =>x+1=5\)
<=> x=4
c) \(\sqrt{3}\cdot x^2-\sqrt{12}=0\\ < =>x^2=\sqrt{4}=2;-2\\ < =>x=\sqrt{2};-\sqrt{2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x^2}{\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{20}=0\\ < =>x^2=\sqrt{100}=10;-10\\ < =>x=\sqrt{10};-\sqrt{10}\)
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0$
PT $\Leftrightarrow -5x-5\sqrt{x}+12\sqrt{x}+12=0$
$\Leftrightarrow -5\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)+12(\sqrt{x}+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x}+1)(12-5\sqrt{x})=0$
Dễ thấy $\sqrt{x}+1>1$ với mọi $x\geq 0$ nên $12-5\sqrt{x}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}=\frac{12}{5}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=5,76$ (thỏa mãn)
b. ĐKXĐ: $x^2\geq 5$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{3}\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x^2-5}+2\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}\sqrt{x^2-5}-3\sqrt{x^2-5}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{2}{3}\sqrt{x^2-5}+\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{x^2-5}-3\sqrt{x^2-5}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow -\frac{5}{3}\sqrt{x^2-5}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x^2-5}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\pm \sqrt{5}$
c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{9x-9}-\sqrt{4x-4}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=4\)
hay x=5
e: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-28x+49}-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-7\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=5\\2x-7=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\in\mathbb{R}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-2)^2}=2-x$
$\Leftrightarrow |x-2|=2-x$
$\Leftrightarrow 2-x\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow x\leq 2$
b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-2}-\frac{1}{5}\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}-1$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}-1$
$\Leftrightarrow 1=2\sqrt{x-2}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}=\sqrt{x-2}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{4}=x-2$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}$ (tm)
a) \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}+2=0\) (ĐK: \(x\ge1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{25\left(x-1\right)}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x-1}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\) (ĐK: \(x\ge-1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{4\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\left(tm\right)\)
Bài 4:
Để hai đường song song thì 2m-1=5
=>2m=6
=>m=3
Bài 3:
a: 4x-3y=2 và 4x+3y=-18
=>8x=-16 và 4x-3y=2
=>x=-2 và 3y=4x-2=4*(-2)-2=-10
=>x=-2; y=-10/3
b:\(A=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}+16}{x-16}\cdot\dfrac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{\left(x+16\right)^2}{\left(x-16\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{x+5}+\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=4\)
hay x=-1
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{9x-9}+24\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{64}}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{9}{2}\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=289\)
hay x=290
a) \(\sqrt{2}x-\sqrt{50}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}x=\sqrt{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\sqrt{50}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{50}{2}}=\sqrt{25}=5\)
b) \(\sqrt{3}x+\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(x+1\right)=2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}x=5\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
c) \(\sqrt{3}x^2-\sqrt{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(x^2-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=2\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\sqrt{2}\end{array}\right.\)
d) \(\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{20}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\left(x^2-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=10\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\sqrt{10}\\x=-\sqrt{10}\end{array}\right.\)
Giải câu d thôi mấy câu còn lại đơn giản lắm nên bạn tự làm.
d/ \(\sqrt{x+3-4\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+8-6\sqrt{x-1}}=1\)
Điều kiện \(x\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1-4\sqrt{x-1}+4}+\sqrt{x-1-6\sqrt{x-1}+9}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|2-\sqrt{x-1}|+|3-\sqrt{x-1}|=1\)
Đây chỉ là phương trình cơ bản của trị tuyệt đối lớp 6, 7 học rồi nên bạn tự làm nhé.
a, \(\sqrt{2}x-\sqrt{50}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}x-5\sqrt{2}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}\left(x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
b, \(\sqrt{3}x+\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{27}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(x+1\right)=5\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow x+1=5\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
c, \(\sqrt{3}x^2-\sqrt{12}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(x^2-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2}\)
d, \(\dfrac{x^2}{\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{20}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\left(x^2-10\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-10=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{10}\)
a) √2.x - √50 = 0
√2.x = √50 
x = 
b) ĐS: x = 4.
c) √3.
- √12 = 0 
√3.
= √12 
= 
= 
d) ĐS: x = √10 hoặc x = -√10.