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Câu 6 :
a, Ta có : \(x+\frac{2x+\frac{x-1}{5}}{3}=1-\frac{3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}}{5}\)
=> \(\frac{15x}{15}+\frac{5\left(2x+\frac{x-1}{5}\right)}{15}=\frac{15}{15}-\frac{3\left(3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}\right)}{15}\)
=> \(15x+5\left(2x+\frac{x-1}{5}\right)=15-3\left(3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}\right)\)
=> \(15x+10x+\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{5}=15-9x+\frac{3\left(1-2x\right)}{3}\)
=> \(15x+10x+x-1=15-9x+1-2x\)
=> \(15x+10x+x-1-15+9x-1+2x=0\)
=> \(37x-17=0\)
=> \(x=\frac{17}{37}\)
Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{\frac{17}{37}\right\}\)
Bài 7 :
a, Ta có : \(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}=\frac{x-23}{26}+\frac{x-23}{27}\)
=> \(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}-\frac{x-23}{26}-\frac{x-23}{27}=0\)
=> \(\left(x-23\right)\left(\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}\right)=0\)
=> \(x-23=0\)
=> \(x=23\)
Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{23\right\}\)
c, Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{2004}+\frac{x+2}{2003}=\frac{x+3}{2002}+\frac{x+4}{2001}\)
=> \(\frac{x+1}{2004}+1+\frac{x+2}{2003}+1=\frac{x+3}{2002}+1+\frac{x+4}{2001}+1\)
=> \(\frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}=\frac{x+2005}{2002}+\frac{x+2005}{2001}\)
=> \(\frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}-\frac{x+2005}{2002}-\frac{x+2005}{2001}=0\)
=> \(\left(x+2005\right)\left(\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2001}\right)=0\)
=> \(x+2005=0\)
=> \(x=-2005\)
Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-2005\right\}\)
e, Ta có : \(\frac{x-45}{55}+\frac{x-47}{53}=\frac{x-55}{45}+\frac{x-53}{47}\)
=> \(\frac{x-45}{55}-1+\frac{x-47}{53}-1=\frac{x-55}{45}-1+\frac{x-53}{47}-1\)
=> \(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}=\frac{x-100}{45}+\frac{x-100}{47}\)
=> \(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}-\frac{x-100}{45}-\frac{x-100}{47}=0\)
=> \(\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{45}-\frac{1}{47}\right)=0\)
=> \(x-100=0\)
Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{100\right\}\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^3-2\left(x-1\right)=x\left(x-2\right)^2-5x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27-2x+2=x^3-4x^2+4x-5x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x-2x-4x-27+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{25}{21}\)
Hết ý tưởng,phá tung ra,sai chỗ nào tự sửa nhé !
\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{3}+\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2}=\frac{\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{6}+\frac{28}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{6}=\frac{28}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^2+4x+2+3x^2-3x-18-5x^2-21x+4}{6}=\frac{28}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(4x-3x-21x\right)+\left(2-18+4\right)}{6}=\frac{56}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-20x-12=56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-20x=68\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{5}\)
Tự check lại nhá
\(\frac{x^2-x-6}{x-3}=\frac{x^2-3x+2x-6}{x-3}=\frac{x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)}=x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
\(\frac{x^2+2x-\left(3x+6\right)}{x+2}=\frac{x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}=x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(\frac{4}{x-2}-\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{a}-a=0\left(a=x-2\right)\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{a}=a\Leftrightarrow a^2=4\Leftrightarrow a=\pm2\Leftrightarrow x=4\text{ hoặc 0}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: x \(\ne\)3
Ta có: \(\frac{x^2-x-6}{x-3}=0\)
<=> x2 - x - 6 = 0
<=> x2 - 3x + 2x - 6 = 0
<=> (x + 2)(x - 3) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=3\left(vn\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy S = {-2}
b) ĐKXĐ: x \(\ne\)-2
Ta có: \(\frac{\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)}{x+2}=0\)
<=> \(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\left(vn\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy S = {3}
c) ĐKXĐ: x \(\ne\)2
Ta có: \(\frac{4}{x-2}-x+2=0\)
<=> \(\frac{4-\left(x-2\right)^2}{x-2}=0\)
<=> \(\left(2-x+2\right)\left(2+x-2\right)=0\)
<=> \(x\left(4-x\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\4-x=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy S = {0; 4}
a) \(\left(\frac{x+2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{96}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+6}{94}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+8}{92}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+100}{98}+\frac{x+100}{96}=\frac{x+100}{94}+\frac{x+100}{92}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{92}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+100=0\) ( do \(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{92}\ne0\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-100\)
b) \(3x^2+2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Cam on bn nha