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\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-4y=32\\2x+3y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10x-8y=64\\10x+15y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-23y=69\\2x+3y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-3\\2x+3.\left(-3\right)=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-3\\2x-9=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-3\\2x=8\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hpt có nghiệm là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(4;-3\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-4y=32\\2x+3y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-4y=32\\5x+7,5y=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-4y=32\\-\dfrac{23}{2}y=\dfrac{69}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy HPT có nghiệm (x;y) = (4;-3)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-9y=-15\\-6x+8y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3y=-5\\-y=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5+33}{2}=14\\y=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3y=-5\\-3x+4y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-9y=-15\\-6x+8y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-y=-11\\2x-3y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=11\\x=\dfrac{-5+3y}{2}=\dfrac{-5+3\cdot11}{2}=14\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-4xy+4y^2=0\\x^2+y^2=20\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-2y\right)^2=0\\x^2+y^2=20\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2y\\4y^2+y^2=20\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=2\end{cases}}\)hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-4\\y=-2\end{cases}}\)
a: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4y=-11\\5x-4y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x=-10\\x+4y=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\\y=\dfrac{-11-x}{4}=\dfrac{-11+\dfrac{5}{3}}{4}=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=7\\3x+5y=-22\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-3y=21\\6x+15y=-66\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-18y=78\\2x-y=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{-13}{3}\\x=\dfrac{y+7}{2}=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+15y=-10\\5x-4y=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}19y=-21\\5x-4y=11\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{21}{19}\\5x-4\left(-\dfrac{21}{19}\right)=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{25}{19}\\y=-\dfrac{21}{19}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\10x-5y=-40\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\13x=-39\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-10y=-30\\5x-3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-3y=5\\-7y=-35\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)=4\\2\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x-y\right)=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=6\\2\left(x+y\right)+3\cdot6=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=6\\x+y=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{13}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)