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a, 311 - x + 82 = 46 + ( x -21 )
311 + 82 -x = 46 + x -21
393 - x = 25 + x
393 - 25 = x + x
368 = 2x
= > x = 184
b,−( x − 3 + 85 ) = ( x + 70 − 71 ) − 5
- x + 3 - 85 = x + 70 - 71 - 5
-x -82 = x - 6
-82 + 6 = x + x
-76 = 2x
x = -38
c,− 2 ( x + 6) + 6 ( x − 10 ) = 8
-2x - 12 + 6x - 60 = 8
-2x+ 6x -12 - 60 = 8
4x -72 = 8
4x = 80
x = 20
d,| x | = 41
=> x = 41 hoặc x = 41
e, | − 8 | . | x | = | −56 |
8 . | x | = 56
=> | x | = 7
=> x=7 hoặc x = -7
f , |x − 2 | + 2 x = 19 với x ≥ 2
Ta có : | x - 2 | + 2x = 19
| x -2 | = 19 - 2x
=> x - 2 = 19-2x hoặc x -2 = - ( 19-2x)
+) x -2 = 19-2x
=> x + 2x = 19 +2
=> x.(2+1 ) = 21
=> x . 3 = 21
=> x =7
+) x-2 = - ( 19 -2x )
=> x -2 = -19 +2x
=> -2 + 19 = 2x -x
=> 17 = x
Vậy x = 17 hoặc x = 7
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\(\left\{2\left[56+22-3\left(7+1\right)-2\right]-3\right\}\)
\(=\left\{2\left[56+22-3.8-2\right]-3\right\}\)
\(=\left\{2\left[56+22-24-2\right]-3\right\}\)
\(=\left\{2.52-3\right\}\)
\(=\left\{104-3\right\}\)
\(=101\)
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B1: a, |2 - x| + 2 = x
=> |2 - x| = x - 2
Dễ thấy (2 - x) và số đối của (x - 2)
=> |2 - x| = x - 2
=> 2 - x ≤ 0
=> x ≥ 2
b, Điều kiện: x + 7 ≥ 0 => x ≥ -7
Ta có: |x - 9| = x + 7
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-9=x+7\\x-9=-x-7\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}0x=16\left(loai\right)\\2x=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=1}\left(t/m\right)\)
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\(a,\left(\frac{31}{20}-\frac{26}{45}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{-36}{35}\right)< x< \left(\frac{51}{56}+\frac{8}{21}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{8}{13}\)
\(taco:\left(\frac{31}{20}-\frac{26}{45}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{-36}{35}\right)=\frac{35}{36}\cdot\frac{-36}{35}=-1\)
\(\left(\frac{51}{56}+\frac{8}{21}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{8}{13}=\frac{13}{8}\cdot\frac{8}{13}=1\)
\(=>x=0\)
\(b,\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{8}{3}+\frac{29}{-3}< x< \frac{-1}{2}+2+\frac{5}{2}\)(dau <co dau gach ngang o duoi nha)
\(taco:\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{8}{3}+\frac{29}{-3}=\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{8}{3}+\frac{-29}{3}=\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{16}{6}+\frac{-58}{6}=\frac{-47}{6}=-7,8\)
\(\frac{-1}{2}+2+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{5}{2}=4\)
tu do \(=>x=-7,8;...;0;1;2;3;4\)
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1) \(\left(3x+5y\right)\left(x+4y\right)⋮7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+5y⋮7\\x+4y⋮7\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: \(\left(3x+5y\right)⋮7\Leftrightarrow5\left(3x+5y\right)=15x+25y=\left(x+4y\right)+2.7x+3.7y⋮7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4y\right)⋮7\)
Do đó \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x+5y⋮7\\x+4y⋮7\end{cases}}\)
Suy ra \(\left(3x+5y\right)\left(x+4y\right)⋮\left(7.7\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+5y\right)\left(x+4y\right)⋮49\)(ta có đpcm)
2) \(n^3-n=n\left(n^2-1\right)=n\left(n^2-n+n-1\right)=n\left[n\left(n-1\right)+\left(n-1\right)\right]\)
\(=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\)
Có \(n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\)là tích của ba số nguyên liên tiếp mà trong ba số \(n-1,n,n+1\)có ít nhất một số chia hết cho \(2\), một số chia hết cho \(3\). Kết hợp với \(\left(2,3\right)=1\)
Suy ra \(n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\)chia hết cho \(2.3=6\).
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a) \(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{6}\\x=-\frac{5}{6}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
b) \(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=-\frac{1}{6}\) vô lí do \(\left|a\right|\ge0\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
c) \(\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|-4=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{3}=3\\x+\frac{1}{3}=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{8}{3}\\x=-\frac{10}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy..
d) \(\left|x-\frac{1}{5}\right|+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{4}-\left|-\frac{3}{2}\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|x-\frac{1}{5}\right|+\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=-\frac{19}{12}\)vô lí do \(\left|a\right|\ge0\)với mọi a
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
e) \(\left|x-\frac{5}{2}\right|=\frac{4}{3}-\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|x-\frac{5}{2}\right|=\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{6}\\x-\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{7}{6}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
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a) \(\left\{\left[\left(2x+14\right)\div2^2-3\right]\div2\right\}-1=0\)
\(\left[\left(2x+14\right)\div4-3\right]\div2=0+1\)
\(\left[\left(2x+14\right)\div4-3\right]=\left(0+1\right).2\)
\(\left(2x+14\right)\div4=\left(0+1\right).2+3\)
\(\left(2x+14\right)\div4=5\)
\(2x+14=5.4\)
\(2x+14=20\)
\(2x=20-14\)
\(2x=6\)
\(x=6\div2\)
\(x=3\)
b) Làm tương tự phần a)
a){[(2x+14)/22-3]/2}-1=0
{[(2x+14)/4-3]/2}-1 =0
[(2x+14)/4-3]/2 =0+1
[(2x+14)/4-3]/2 =1
(2x+14)/4-3 =1*2
(2x+14)/4-3 =2
(2x+14)/4 =2+3
(2x+14)/4 =5
2x+14 =5*4
2x+14 =20
2x =20-14
2x =6
x =6/2
x =3
gio minh dang ban nen chi giai phan a thoi nhe, khi nao ranh minh se giai not phan con lai sau nhe
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\(a,\left(x+3\right)\left(y+2\right)=1\)
=> x+3 và y+2 thuộc UC(1)={1; -1}
x+3 | 1 | -1 |
x | -2 | -4 |
y+2 | 1 | -1 |
y | -1 | -3 |
Vậy x=-2; y=-4
x=-1; y=-4
Câu sau tương tự
\(a,\left(x+3\right)\left(y+2\right)=1\)
Th1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+3=1\\y+2=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=-1\end{cases}}}\)
Th2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+3=-1\\y+2=-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-4\\y=-3\end{cases}}}\)
KL : \(\left\{\left(x=-2;y=-1\right);\left(x=-4;y=-3\right)\right\}\)
\(d,3x+4y-xy=16\)
\(=3x-xy+4y-12=4\)
\(\Rightarrow-x\left(y-3\right)+4\left(y-3\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y-3\right)\left(4-x\right)=4\)
Chia các trường hợp như câu a của chị ra em nhé
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\(\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\frac{9}{25}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\\2x+\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\2x=-\frac{6}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
_Tần vũ_
\(3\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\frac{1}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{18}\)
_Tần Vũ_
\(56-22\left(x+3\right)^3=2\)
=>\(22\left(x+3\right)^3=56-2=54\)
=>\(\left(x+3\right)^3=\dfrac{54}{22}=\dfrac{27}{11}\)
=>\(x+3=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt[3]{11}}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{3\sqrt[3]{121}}{121}-3=\dfrac{3\sqrt[3]{121}-363}{121}\)
Chép đúng đề chưa em, lớp sáu chưa học căn em ơi?