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a) Đặt \(x-1=a\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{13}{a}+\frac{5}{2a}=\frac{6}{3a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{31}{2a}=\frac{6}{3a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{31}{2}=2\)(vô lí)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
a) \(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2x-2}=\frac{6}{3x-3}\)
\(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{6}{3\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2}{x-1}\)
\(\frac{31}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2}{x-1}\)
\(\frac{31}{2}=2\)
=> không có x thỏa mãn đề bài.
b) \(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{-2}{3}\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{6}{5}\right)=\frac{5}{2-2x}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{-2}{3}.\frac{-9}{20}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{-18}{60}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(10\left(1-x\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(1-x\right)=25\left(x-1\right)\)
\(7-4x-3x^2=25x-25\)
\(7-4x-3x^2-25x+25=0\)
\(32-29x-3x^2=0\)
\(3x^2+29x-30=0\)
\(3x^2+32x-3x-32=0\)
\(x\left(3x+32\right)-\left(3x+32\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x+32\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+32=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{32}{3}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Mk nhầm nha câu đầu chỉ có 1 cái x-1 + x -2 thôi ko có cái đằng sau nhé ! giá trị tuyệt đối thì vẫn giữ nguyên !
1,
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=-0,001\\ \left(2x+1\right)^3=\left(-0.1\right)^3\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+1=-0.1\\ 2x=-1.1\\ x=-\dfrac{11}{10}:2\\ x=-\dfrac{11}{20}\\ Vậy...\)
2,
\(\left(2x-3\right)^4=\left(2x-3\right)^6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^6-\left(2x-3\right)^4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^4\cdot\left[\left(2x-3\right)^2-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-3\right)^4=0\\\left(2x-3\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\\left(2x-3\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x-3=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậyx\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};2\right\}\)
3, Làm tương tự câu 2
5,
\(9^x:3^x=3\\ \left(9:3\right)^x=3\\ 3^x=3\\ \Rightarrow x=1\\ Vậy...\)
6,
\(3^x+3^{x+3}=756\\ 3^x+3^x\cdot3^3\\ 3^x\cdot\left(1+27\right)=756\\ 3^x\cdot28=756\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x=27\\ 3^x=3^3\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ vậy...\)
7,
\(5^{x+1}+6\cdot5^{x+1}=875\\ 5^{x+1}\cdot\left(1+6\right)=875\\ 5^{x+1}\cdot7=875\\ \Leftrightarrow5^{x+1}=125\\ \Leftrightarrow5^{x+1}=5^3\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\\ \Rightarrow x=2\\ Vậy...\)
9,
\(\text{a, }\frac{-2}{5}+x=\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^2+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{5}+x=\frac{1}{9}+\frac{6}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\text{ }\frac{-2}{5}+x=\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\text{ }x=\frac{7}{9}-\frac{-2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\text{ }x=\frac{53}{45}\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=\frac{53}{45}\)
\(\text{Chia hay cộng mình không biết nên mình làm 2 TH, cái nào đúng đề thì bạn nhìn nha:}\)
\(\text{TH 1: Dấu chia}\)
\(\text{b, }\frac{3}{5}-2x=\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^2:\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}-2x=\frac{9}{25}:\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}-2x=1\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{3}{5}-1\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{3}{5}-1\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{-2}{5}\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{5}:2\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{5}\)
\(\text{Vậy }\text{}x=\frac{-1}{5}\)
\(\text{TH 2:Dấu cộng}\)
\(\text{b, }\frac{3}{5}-2x=\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^2+\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}-2x=\frac{9}{25}+\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}-2x=\frac{18}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{18}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{-3}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{25}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{50}\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=\frac{-3}{50}\)
\(\text{c, }\left|2x-1\right|=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=\frac{7}{6}\\2x-1=\frac{-7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{13}{6}\\2x=\frac{-1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{13}{12}\\x=\frac{-1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\text{Vậy }x\in\left\{\frac{13}{12};\frac{-1}{12}\right\}\)
\(\text{d, }\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right).\frac{1}{2}=\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right).\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{4}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=\frac{5}{4}\)
`(2x+1):3/5=2/3-1/2`
`=>(2x+1):3/5=4/6-3/6`
`=>(2x+1):3/5=1/6`
`=>2x+1=1/6*3/5`
`=>2x+1=1/10`
`=>2x=1/10-1`
`=>2x=-9/10`
`=>x=-9/10:2`
`=>x=-9/20`