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/x/3+1/=2/3
(=)x/3+1=2/3 hoặc -2/3
Trường hợp 1: x/3+1=2/3
=) x/3= 2/3-1
=) x/3=-1/3
=)X=-1
Bài 1: Làm:
a,
- x - 2/3 = - 6/7
<=> - x = - 6/7 + 2/3 = -18/21 + 14/21
<=> - x = - 4/21
<=> x = 4/21.
Vậy x = 4/21.
b,
x/- 27 = - 3 / x
<=> x^2 = - 27 . (- 3)
<=> x^2 = 81
<=> x thuộc {9;- 9}
Vậy x thuộc {9;- 9}.
c,
x / y = 2 / 5
<=> x / 2 = y / 5 = 2x - y / 2.2 - 5 = 3 / -1 = - 3.
(T/c dãy tỷ số bằng nhau)
=> x / 2 = - 3 <=> x = - 6.
y / 5 = - 3 <=> y = - 15.
Vậy x = - 6 ; y = - 15.
Bài 2: Làm:
1/2 a = 2/3 b = 3/4 c
<=> a/2 = 2b/3 = 3c/4
<=> a/2.6 = 2b/3.6 = 3c/4.6 (mỗi vế nhân với 1/6)
<=> a/12 = 2b/18 = 3c/24
<=> a/12 = b/9 = c/8 (Rút gọn)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỷ số bằng nhau ta có:
a/12 = b/9 = c/8 = a - b/ 12 - 9 = 15 / 3 = 5 (Theo đề bài)
=> a/12 = 3 <=>a = 36
b/9 = 3 <=> b = 27
c/8 = 3 <=> c = 24
Vậy a = 36 ; b = 27 ; c = 24.
Học tốt !
a) \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{16}{x^2}\)\(=>x^3=16.4\)\(=>x^3=64\)\(=>x=4\)
b) \(\frac{4}{3}:\frac{4}{5}=\frac{2}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{10}.x\right)\)\(=>\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{4}=\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{1}{10}x\right)\)\(=>\frac{5}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{1}{10}x\right)\)\(=>\frac{5}{3}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{10}x\)\(=>\frac{5}{3}.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{10}x\)\(=>\frac{5}{2}=\frac{1}{10}x\)\(=>x=\frac{5}{2}:\frac{1}{10}\)\(=>x=\frac{5}{2}.10\)\(=>x=25\)
vậy x=25
1.
a) \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{16}{x^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=64\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
b) \(1\frac{1}{3}:0,8=\frac{2}{3}.\left(0,1.x\right)\)
\(\frac{5}{3}=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{x}{10}\)
\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5.10}{2}=25\)
2.
\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
ta có x(x + 2) = 0
=> x = 0
x + 2 = 0
=> x = 0
x = -2
Vậy x = 0 hoặc x = -2
Ta có : (x + 1)(x - 2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-1\right).\left(\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{3}x-1=0\\\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{3}x=1\\\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
vậy \(x=\frac{3}{2}\)hoặc\(x=-\frac{2}{3}\)
a) Ta có : \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{6}{5}\) => \(\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{5}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x+y}{6+5}=\frac{121}{11}=11\)
=> x = 11.6 = 66,y = 11.5 = 55
b) 4x = 5y => \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{4}\)=> \(\frac{2x}{10}=\frac{5y}{20}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{2x}{10}=\frac{5y}{20}=\frac{2x-5y}{10-20}=\frac{40}{-10}=-4\)
=> x = (-4).5 = -20 , y = (-4).4 = -16
c) Đặt \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{16}=t\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3t\\y=16t\end{cases}}\)
=> xy = 3t.16t = 48t2
=> 48t2 = 192
=> t2 = 4
=> t = \(\pm\)2
Với t = 2 thì x = 3.2 = 6,y = 16.2 = 32
Với t = -2 thì x = -6,y = -32
d) \(\frac{x}{-3}=\frac{y}{7}\)
=> \(\frac{x^2}{9}=\frac{y^2}{49}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x^2}{9}=\frac{y^2}{49}=\frac{x^2-y^2}{9-49}=\frac{-360}{-40}=9\)
=> x2 = 9.9 = 81 => x = \(\pm\)9
y2 = 9.49 = 441 => y = \(\pm\)21
Câu e,f tương tự
giúp mik vs, mik bik các pạn giờ này đang ngủ rùi nhưng giúp mik lần này thui.yêu các pạn nhìu
\(5\frac{1}{2}+\left(-3\right)=\frac{11}{2}+\frac{-3}{1}\)\(=\frac{11}{2}+\frac{-6}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\)\(;\)
\(4\frac{9}{11}+\left(-2\frac{1}{11}\right)=\frac{53}{11}+\frac{-23}{11}\)\(=\frac{30}{11}\)\(;\)
\(2\frac{1}{2}+\left(-6\right)=\frac{5}{2}+\frac{-6}{1}\)\(=\frac{5}{2}+\frac{-12}{2}=\frac{-7}{2}\)\(;\)
\(\left(-\frac{4}{5}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-4}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\)\(=\frac{-8}{10}+\frac{5}{10}=\frac{-3}{10}\)\(;\)
\(4,3-\left(-1,2\right)=4,3+1,2=5,5\)\(=\frac{55}{10}=\frac{11}{2}\)\(;\)
\(0-\left(-0,4\right)=0+0,4=0,4\)\(=\frac{4}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)\(;\)
\(\frac{-2}{3}-\frac{-1}{3}=\frac{-2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-1}{3}\)\(;\)
\(\frac{-1}{2}-\frac{-1}{6}=\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}\)\(=\frac{-3}{6}+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{-2}{6}=\frac{-1}{3}\)\(;\)
\(x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}\) \(;\) \(x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{5}{7}\) \(;\)
\(x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3}\) \(x=\frac{5}{7}+\frac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{12}\) \(x=\frac{39}{35}\)
\(-x-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{6}{7}\) \(;\) \(\frac{4}{7}-x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{6}{7}-\frac{2}{3}=x\) \(\frac{4}{7}-\frac{1}{3}=x\)
\(\frac{4}{21}=x\) \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{4}{21}\) \(\frac{5}{21}=x\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{5}{12}\)
Lời giải :
Theo đề bài ta có \(\frac{x}{\frac{5}{2}}=\frac{y}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{z}{\frac{6}{5}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{5}=\frac{3y}{4}=\frac{5z}{6}\)
Đặt \(\frac{2x}{5}=\frac{3y}{4}=\frac{5z}{6}=k\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5k}{2}\\z=\frac{6k}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Mặt khác : \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{z-28}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2z=-56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\cdot\frac{5k}{2}-2\cdot\frac{6k}{5}=-56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k=\frac{-560}{51}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1400}{51}\\y=\frac{-2240}{153}\\z=\frac{-224}{17}\end{cases}}\)
\(B=x+y-z=\frac{-1400}{51}+\frac{-2240}{153}-\frac{-224}{17}=\frac{-4424}{153}\)
a, \(\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
b, \(\left|x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\frac{5}{6}\)
TH1 : \(x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{6}\)
TH2 : \(x+\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{5}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-9}{6}=\frac{-3}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\left\{\frac{1}{6};-\frac{3}{2}\right\}\)
a,\(\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)
b,\(\left|x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{2}{3}=\pm\frac{5}{6}\)
TH1:\(x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}\)
TH2:\(x+\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)