Question

[Mèo Dương]

giải hệ phương trình

a) $\{\begin{array}{c}3x-2y=4\\ 2x+y=5\end{array}$

b) $\{\begin{array}{c}2y-x=2\\ 2x-y=-1\end{array}$

c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=13\\-5+y=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+y=8\\2x-3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

giúp tui giải bài trên với tui đag cần gấp  tui c.ơn trước

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh]

a: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2y=4\\2x+y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2y=4\\4x+2y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x=14\\2x+y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=5-2x=5-2\cdot2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x+2y=2\\2x-y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x+4y=4\\2x-y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3y=3\\x-2y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\x=-2+2y=-2+2\cdot1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=13\\y-5=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=13\\y=-7+5=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=y+13=-2+13=11\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11}{2}\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+y=8\\2x-3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9x+3y=24\\2x-3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}11x=25\\3x+y=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{25}{11}\\y=8-3x=8-3\cdot\dfrac{25}{11}=8-\dfrac{75}{11}=\dfrac{13}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)