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DN
2
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
12 tháng 7 2021
12.
\(y=\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\le\sqrt[]{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\sqrt{2}\)
13.
Pt có nghiệm khi:
\(5^2+m^2\ge\left(m+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2m\le24\)
\(\Rightarrow m\le12\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
12 tháng 7 2021
14.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=1\\cosx=-\dfrac{5}{3}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=k2\pi\)
15.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=-1\\tanx=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=arctan\left(3\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đáp án A
16.
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\pi\le\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\le2018\pi\\2\pi\le\pi+k2\pi\le2018\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1\le k\le1008\\1\le k\le1008\end{matrix}\right.\)
Có \(1008+1008=2016\) nghiệm
TA
4 tháng 7 2021
ĐK: `x \ne kπ`
`cot(x-π/4)+cot(π/2-x)=0`
`<=>cot(x-π/4)=-cot(π/2-x)`
`<=>cot(x-π/4)=cot(x-π/2)`
`<=> x-π/4=x-π/2+kπ`
`<=>0x=-π/4+kπ` (VN)
Vậy PTVN.
DN
1
DN
2
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
12 tháng 7 2021
1.
\(sin^2x-4sinx.cosx+3cos^2x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}-\dfrac{4sinx}{cosx}+\dfrac{3cos^2x}{cos^2x}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow tan^2x-4tanx+3=0\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow2^2+m^2\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m^2\ge-3\) (luôn đúng)
Pt có nghiệm với mọi m (đề bài sai)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
12 tháng 7 2021
4.
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sinx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\)
6.
ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne0\)
Nhân 2 vế với \(cos^2x\)
\(sin^2x-4cosx+5cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos^2x-4cosx+5cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
DN
3
HP
12 tháng 7 2021
6.
\(cos^2x+\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-sin^2x+\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(\dfrac{1}{2}sinx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
7 tháng 9 2021
Tất cả \(k\in Z\)
1.
a. \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sinx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\)
Đáp án trong đề bị sai
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
7 tháng 9 2021
b.
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cos7x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin7x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(7x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\7x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=-\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x=\dfrac{5\pi}{12}+k2\pi\\7x=-\dfrac{13\pi}{12}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5\pi}{84}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{7}\\x=-\dfrac{13\pi}{84}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Do \(\dfrac{2\pi}{5}\le x\le\dfrac{6\pi}{7}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2\pi}{5}\le\dfrac{5\pi}{84}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{7}\le\dfrac{6\pi}{7}\\\dfrac{2\pi}{5}\le-\dfrac{13\pi}{84}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{7}\le\dfrac{6\pi}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{143}{120}\le k\le\dfrac{67}{24}\\\dfrac{233}{120}\le k\le\dfrac{85}{24}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}k=1\\k=\left\{2;3\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{\dfrac{53\pi}{84};\dfrac{5\pi}{12};\dfrac{59\pi}{84}\right\}\)
VV
3
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
12 tháng 9 2021
b.
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x-\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x=-cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=cos\left(x+\pi\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=x+\pi+k2\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=-x-\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{7\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos4x.sin3x=2sin4x.cos4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x\left(sin4x-sin3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos4x=0\\sin4x=sin3x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\4x=3x+k2\pi\\4x=\pi-3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{8}+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\\x=k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{7}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
12 tháng 9 2021
2.
\(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-5\)
\(=-\dfrac{9}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{9}{2}-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
Do \(-1\le-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\le1\Rightarrow-\dfrac{11}{2}\le y\le-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(y_{min}=-\dfrac{11}{2}\) khi \(cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)
\(y_{max}=-\dfrac{7}{2}\) khi \(cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=-1\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
18 tháng 6 2021
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nghiệm dương nhỏ nhất là \(x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}\approx0.79\)
Đáp án C
\(sin2xcos2x+\frac{1}{4}=0\)
\(\frac{1}{2}sin4x+\frac{1}{4}=0\)
\(\frac{1}{2}sin2x=0-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}sin2x=-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(sin2x=-\frac{1}{4}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(sin2x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(sin2x=sin\left(-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\2x=\pi-\left(-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+k2\pi\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\2x=\frac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\frac{7\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{cases}}\)
\(sinxcosxcos2xcos4xcos8x=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}sin2xcos2xcos4xcos8x=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\frac{1}{4}sin4xcos4xcos8x=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\frac{1}{8}sin8xcos8x=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\frac{1}{16}sin16x=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(sin16x=\frac{1}{16}:\frac{1}{16}\)
\(sin16x=1\)
\(16x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(x=\frac{\pi}{32}+\frac{k\pi}{8}\left(k\in Z\right)\)