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a,x4-10x2+9=0
=>(x-1)(x3+x2-9x-9)=0
=> (x-1)(x+1)(x-3)(x+3)=0
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\)hoặc\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm1\\x=\pm3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm cuả pt là S={\(\pm1,\pm3\)}
\(a,\frac{3x+2}{\sqrt{x+2}}=2\sqrt{x+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+2=2\sqrt{x+2}.\sqrt{x+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+2=2\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+2=2x+4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-2x=4-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(b,\sqrt{4x^2-1}-2\sqrt{2x+1}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}-2\sqrt{2x+1}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x+1}\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2x+1}=0\\\sqrt{2x-1}-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\\sqrt{2x-1}=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-1\\2x-1=4\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\2x=5\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(c,\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{4x-8}-\frac{2}{5}\sqrt{\frac{25x-50}{4}}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{4\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{2}{5}\sqrt{\frac{25\left(x-2\right)}{4}}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-2}+2\sqrt{x-2}-\frac{2}{5}.\frac{5\sqrt{x-2}}{2}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-2}+2\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x-2}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{x-2}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
\(d,\sqrt{x+4}-\sqrt{1-x}=\sqrt{1-2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+4}=\sqrt{1-2x}+\sqrt{1-x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=1-2x+2\sqrt{\left(1-2x\right)\left(1-x\right)}+1-x\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=2-3x+2\sqrt{1-3x+2x^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4-2+3x=2\sqrt{1-3x+2x^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+2=2\sqrt{1-3x+2x^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=\sqrt{1-3x+2x^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2+4x+1=1-3x+2x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2-2x^2+4x+3x+1-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2+7x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x+7=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{-7}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(e,\frac{2x}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{2x}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\sqrt{5}+1\)
\(\frac{2x\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{5-3}-\frac{2x\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{3-1}=\sqrt{5}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-x\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=\sqrt{5}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{5}x+\sqrt{3}x-\sqrt{3x}+x=\sqrt{5}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{5}x+x=\sqrt{5}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)=\sqrt{5}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(a,\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-3y=2\\9y^2-8x=8\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2-3y=2\)
\(y=\frac{1^2-2}{3}\)
\(9-\left(\frac{x^2-2}{3}\right)^2-8x=8\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4-4x^2+4-8x-8=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4-4x^2-8x-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1+\sqrt{3}\\x=1-\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=\frac{2+2\sqrt{3}}{3}\\y=\frac{2-2\sqrt{3}}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ................................
a) 2x4 - x3 -2x2 -x +2=0
=> (2x4- 2x3) +(x3-x2) -(x2 -x) -(2x-2)=0
=>(x-1)(2x3+x2-x-2)=0
=>(x-1)2( 2x2+3x+2)=0 ( vì 2x2+3x+2>0)
=> x-1=0 => x =1
chia cho x2 , rồi đặt ẩn