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\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\left(x^2-3x-4\right)\left(x^2-3x-5\right)=-30\)
Đặt x^2-3x=a
=>(a+1)(a-4)(a-5)=-30
=>\(\left(a^2-3a-4\right)\left(a-5\right)=-30\)
=>\(a^3-5a^2-3a^2+15a-4a+20+30=0\)
=>a^3-8a^2+11a+50=0
=>a=-1,77
=>x^2-3x=-1,77
=>x^2-3x+1,77=0
hay \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15+4\sqrt{3}}{10}\\x=\dfrac{15-4\sqrt{3}}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bai1:
\(-2x+\frac{3}{5}\le\frac{3\left(2x-7\right)}{3}\Leftrightarrow-10x+3\le5\left(2x-7\right)\Leftrightarrow-10x+3\le10x-35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(10+10\right)x\ge3+35\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{38}{20}=\frac{19}{10}\)
Bài
\(\left\{\begin{matrix}x+m-1>0\\3m-2-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(I\right)\left\{\begin{matrix}x>1-m\\x< 3m-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Hệ (I) có nghiệm cần m thỏa mãn:
\(1-m< 3m-2\Leftrightarrow1+2< 3m+m\Rightarrow m>\frac{3}{2}\)
Kết luận: để hệ có nghiệm cần: m>3/2
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(x^2+2x-6\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-6+\left(x-2\right)\sqrt{x^2+2x-6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+2x-6}\left(\sqrt{x^2+2x-6}+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+2x-6}=0\left(1\right)\\\sqrt{x^2+2x-6}=2-x\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-6=0\Rightarrow x=-1\pm\sqrt{7}\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2-x\ge0\\x^2+2x-6=\left(2-x\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le2\\6x=10\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
Câu b nhìn ko ra hướng, ko biết đề có nhầm đâu ko :(
c/ ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)}-\left(3-x\right)\sqrt{x^2+x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+x}\left(\sqrt{x^2+x+2}-3+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x=0\left(1\right)\\\sqrt{x^2+x+2}=3-x\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-x\ge0\\x^2+x+2=\left(3-x\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le3\\7x=7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=1\)
d/
Ta có \(\sqrt{x^2+3x+4}=\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{3}{4}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}}>1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2+3x+4}-1>0\)
Nhân 2 vế của pt với \(\sqrt{x^2+3x+4}-1\)
\(\left(\sqrt{x^2+3x+4}-1\right)\left(x^2+3x+3\right)=3x\left(x^2+3x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+3x+4}-1-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+3x+3=0\left(vn\right)\\\sqrt{x^2+3x+4}=3x+1\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\frac{1}{3}\\x^2+3x+4=\left(3x+1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2+3x-3=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-3+\sqrt{105}}{6}\\x=\frac{-3-\sqrt{105}}{6}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} -x^2+4x-7< 0\\ x^2-2x-1\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x^2-4x+7>0\\ x^2-2x+1\geq 2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} (x-2)^2+3>0\\ (x-1)^2-2\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2-2\geq 0\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-1\geq \sqrt{2}\\ x-1\leq -\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x\geq \sqrt{2}+1\\ x\leq 1-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} -2x^2-5x+4< 0\\ -x^2-3x+10>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x^2+5x-4>0\\ (2-x)(x+5)>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2(x+\frac{5}{4})^2-\frac{57}{8}>0\\ (2-x)(x+5)>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} (x+\frac{5}{4}-\frac{\sqrt{57}}{4})(x+\frac{5}{4}+\frac{\sqrt{57}}{4})>0\\ (2-x)(x+5)>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} \left[\begin{matrix} x>\frac{-5+\sqrt{57}}{4}\\ x< \frac{-5-\sqrt{57}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ -5< x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} -5< x< \frac{-5-\sqrt{57}}{4}\\ \frac{\sqrt{57}-5}{4}< x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} 2x^2+9x+7>0\\ x^2+x-6< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} (x+1)(2x+7)>0\\ (x-2)(x+3)< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} \left[\begin{matrix} x>-1\\ x< \frac{-7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ -3< x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow -1< x< 2\)
b) \(\left\{\begin{matrix} 2x^2+x-6>0\\ 3x^2-10x+3\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} (2x-3)(x+2)>0\\ (x-3)(3x-1)\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} \left[\begin{matrix} x>\frac{3}{2}\\ x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left[\begin{matrix} x\geq 3\\ x\leq \frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x\geq 3\\ x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)
sorry b, phải là cái này nha