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a) 3/7 + 4/9 + 4/7 + 5/9
= ( 3/7 + 4/7 ) + ( 4/9 + 5/9 )
= 7/7 + 9/9
= 1 + 1
= 2
b)1/5 + 4/10 + 9/15 + 16/20 + 25/25 + 36/30 + 49/35 + 64/40 + 81/45
= 1/5 + 2/5 + 3/5 + 4/5 + 5/5 + 6/5 + 7/5 + 8/5 + 9/5
= ( 1/5 + 9/5 ) + ( 2/5 + 8/5 ) + (7/5 + 3/5 ) + ( 4/5 + 6/5 ) + 5/5
= 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 1
= 2 x 4 + 1
= 8 +1
= 9
c) 1/8 + 1/12 + 3/8 + 5/12
= ( 1/8 + 3/8 ) + ( 1/12 + 5/12)
= 4/8 + 6/12
= 1/2 + 1/2
= 2/4 = 1/2
mỏi tay rồi
d; (1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) x (1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) x (1 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) x ... x ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{100}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) x ... x \(\dfrac{99}{100}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(e,112-45+5x=87\)
\(67+5x=87\)
\(5x=20\)
\(x=4\)
\(f,6^2+64:\left(x-1\right)=52\)
\(36+64:\left(x+1\right)=52\)
\(64:\left(x+1\right)=16\)
\(x+1=4\)
\(x=3\)
Bài 3:
a: Ta có: \(23\left(42-x\right)=23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow42-x=1\)
hay x=41
b: Ta có: 15(x-3)=30
nên x-3=2
hay x=5
Bài 1:
a: 32+89+68=100+89=189
b: 64+112+236=300+112=412
c: \(1350+360+650+40=2000+400=2400\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-15=45\Leftrightarrow3x=60\Leftrightarrow x=20\\35-5x=50\Leftrightarrow5x=-15\Leftrightarrow x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-5\right)+17=6\Leftrightarrow2x+5=-11\Leftrightarrow2x=-16\Leftrightarrow x=-8\\10-2\left(4-3x\right)=-4\Leftrightarrow8-6x=14\Leftrightarrow6x=-6\Leftrightarrow x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-12+3\left(-x+7\right)=-18\Leftrightarrow-3x+21=-6\Leftrightarrow-3x=-27\Leftrightarrow x=9\\24:\left(3x-2\right)=-3\Leftrightarrow3x-2=-8\Leftrightarrow3x=-6\Leftrightarrow x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\-45:5\left(-3-2x\right)=3\Leftrightarrow-15-10x=-15\Leftrightarrow10x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) 5.3x-3=45
=>3x-3=9
=>3x-3=32
=>x-3=2
=>x=5
b) 50 ⋮ x
=>x\(\inƯ\left(50\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm5;\pm10;\pm25\pm50\right\}\)
c) x ϵ B(8) và 64 ≤ x \(\le\)100
B(8)={0;8;16;....;56;64;71;80;88;96;104 ...}
mà 64\(64\le x\le100\)
thì x\(\in\left\{64;72;80;88;96\right\}\)
d) x ϵ Ư(36) và 2< x < 15
1) 3x = 45 + 15 = 60
x = 60 : 3 = 20
2) 5x = 50 - 35 = 15
x = 15 : 5 = 3
3) (2x - 5) + 17 = 6
2x - 5 = 6 - 17
2x - 5 = -11
2x = -11 + 5
2x = -6
x = -6 : 2 = -3
4) 10 - 2(4 -3x) = -4
2(4 - 3x) = -4 - 10 = -14
4 - 3x = -14 : 2 = -7
3x = -7 - 4 = -18
x = -18 : 3 = -6
Đáp án A
- 4 3 . x = 15 16 x = 15 16 : - 4 3 x = 15 16 . - 3 4 x = - 45 64