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\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{20}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{20}}\)
\(2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{19}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{20}}\right)\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{20}}=\dfrac{2^{20}-1}{2^{20}}\)
Chọn A
\(a)3\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{4}{49}-\left[2,\left(4\right):2\dfrac{5}{11}\right]:\left(\dfrac{-42}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{4}{49}-\dfrac{88}{27}:\left(\dfrac{-42}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{-220}{567}\)
\(=\dfrac{382}{567}\)
các phần con lại dễ nên bn tự lm đi nhé mk bn lắm
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a, \(\dfrac{3}{5}-4.\left|\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}x\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left|\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}x\right|=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}x\right|=\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}x\in\left\{-\dfrac{1}{15};\dfrac{1}{15}\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x\in\left\{\dfrac{4}{15};\dfrac{2}{15}\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{\dfrac{16}{45};\dfrac{8}{45}\right\}\)
b, \(\left|2\dfrac{2}{9}-x\right|=\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2\dfrac{2}{9}-x\right|=\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2\dfrac{2}{9}-x\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+....+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
(do \(\dfrac{1}{a.\left(a+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{a+1}\) với mọi \(a\in N\)*)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2\dfrac{2}{9}-x\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2\dfrac{2}{9}-x\right|=\dfrac{2}{9}\Rightarrow2\dfrac{2}{9}-x\in\left\{-\dfrac{2}{9};\dfrac{2}{9}\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{\dfrac{22}{9};2\right\}\)
c,\(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{15}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{11}\)
d, \(60\%x+\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{3}.6\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x+\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{19}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{19}{15}x=\dfrac{19}{9}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
a/ \(\dfrac{x+1}{2}=\dfrac{2x+3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+1\right)=2\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+5=4x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-4x=6-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy ...
b/ \(\left|x-1\right|+3\left|y+1\right|+\left|z+2\right|=0\)
Mà với \(\forall x;y;z\) ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-1\right|\ge0\\3\left|y+1\right|\ge0\\\left|z+2\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-1\right|=0\\3\left|y+1\right|=0\\\left|z+2\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y+1=0\\z+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\\z=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
c/ \(\dfrac{x-2}{4}=\dfrac{5-3x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=5-3x\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3x=5+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
Vậy ......
d/ \(\dfrac{x+2}{4}=\dfrac{4}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=4^2=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=4\\x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
e/ \(\dfrac{x-1}{5}=\dfrac{-20}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=-100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=-100\)
Lại có : \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) k tồn tại x
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}x=\dfrac{-21}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-63}{10}\)
Vậy ...
b) \(\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11}{8}x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-4}{11}\)
Vậy ...
Các câu sau làm tương tự câu b)
a, \(A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\dfrac{1}{20}\left(1+2+...+20\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{2.3}{2.2}+\dfrac{3.4}{3.2}+...+\dfrac{20.21}{20.2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{2}+...+\dfrac{21}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2+3+4+...+21\right)}{2}\)
=115
Vậy A = 115
Bài 1:
a: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{7}{13}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{6}{13}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{4}{3}-1+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{9}-1-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{5}{4}=2-1+\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
c: \(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-9}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}=9-\dfrac{1}{2}=8.5\)
\(a,\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{7}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6.7}{3}\Rightarrow x=14\)
\(b,\dfrac{20}{x}=\dfrac{-12}{15}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{20.15}{-12}\Rightarrow x=-25\)
\(c,\dfrac{-15}{35}=\dfrac{27}{x}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{35.27}{-15}\Rightarrow x=-63\)
\(d,\dfrac{\dfrac{4}{5}}{1\dfrac{2}{5}}=\dfrac{2\dfrac{2}{5}}{x}\Rightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{4}{5}}{\dfrac{7}{5}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{12}{5}}{x}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{5}.\dfrac{12}{5}}{\dfrac{4}{5}}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\dfrac{84}{25}}{\dfrac{4}{5}}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{21}{5}\)
\(e,\dfrac{x}{1\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{5}{4}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}.\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{8}\)
\(f,\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}}{1\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{x}{3\dfrac{1}{3}}\Rightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}}{\dfrac{5}{4}}=\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{10}{3}}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\dfrac{10}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}}{\dfrac{5}{4}}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{3}}{\dfrac{5}{4}}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(B=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2\cdot3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3\cdot4}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}\cdot\dfrac{20\cdot19}{2}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{2}+...+\dfrac{19}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}+...+\dfrac{19}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{18\cdot\left(19+2\right)}{2}=9\cdot21=189\)