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a)Ta có:
\(\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{4}{5}\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-1\right)=4\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-5=4x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-4x=8+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=13\)
b)Ta có:
\(2^{2x+1}+4^{x+3}=2^{2x+1}+2^{2x+6}=2^{2x+1}\left(1+2^5\right)=2^{2x+1}.33=264\Leftrightarrow2^{2x+1}=8=2^3\)\(\Rightarrow2x+1=3\Leftrightarrow2x=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
c)Ta có:
\(\frac{x^2}{-8}=\frac{27}{x}\Leftrightarrow x^3=-8.27=-216\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
d)Ta có:
\(\frac{x+7}{-20}=\frac{-5}{x+7}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+7\right)^2=\left(-20\right)\left(-5\right)=100\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+7=10\\x+7=-10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-17\end{matrix}\right.\)e)Ta có:
\(\frac{x}{-8}=\frac{2}{-x^3}\Leftrightarrow x.\left(-x^3\right)=-8.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^4=-16\Leftrightarrow x^4=16\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a.\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2-3}{x+2}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{3}{x+2}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{x+2}=1-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{x+2}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{x+2}=\frac{3}{15}\Rightarrow x+2=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=13\)( thỏa mãn )
Có lẽ bạn viết đề sai.
Câu hỏi của Vũ Mai Linh - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath
a) Ta có: \(\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{1}{5}\)
hay \(x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{11}{20}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{11}{20}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left|x+\frac{2}{5}\right|-\frac{3}{7}=\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\frac{2}{5}\right|=\frac{4}{7}+\frac{3}{7}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{2}{5}=1\\x+\frac{2}{5}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\\x=-1-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{-7}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{3}{5};\frac{-7}{5}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(x+\frac{1^3}{3}\right):2=\frac{-1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-1}{16}\cdot2=-\frac{1}{8}\)
hay \(x=\frac{-1}{8}-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{11}{24}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-11}{24}\)
d) Ta có: \(\frac{x+2}{3}=\frac{12}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=6\\x+2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)(tm)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{4;-8\right\}\)
C1: Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x+2}{x+1}=\frac{x-1}{x}=\frac{x+2-\left(x-1\right)}{x+1-x}=\frac{x+2-x+1}{x+1-x}=\frac{3}{1}=3\)
Do đó: \(\frac{x-1}{x}=3\)\(\Rightarrow x-1=3x\)\(\Rightarrow x-3x=1\)\(\Rightarrow-2x=1\)\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
C2: \(\frac{x+2}{x+1}=\frac{x-1}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)x=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x=\left(x+1\right)x-\left(x+1\right).1\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x=x^2+x-x-1\)\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x=x^2-1\)\(\Rightarrow x^2-x^2+2x=-1\)\(\Rightarrow2x=-1\)\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Bạn tham khảo câu trả lời của anh Phan Thanh Tịnh nhé
vô phần thống kê hỏi đáp của mình để coi hình nhé
\(\frac{x^2-yz}{x\left(1-yz\right)}=\frac{y^2-xz}{y\left(1-xz\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-yz\right)\left(y-xyz\right)=\left(y^2-xz\right)\left(x-xyz\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2y-x^3yz-y^2z+xy^2z^2-xy^2+xy^3z+x^2z-x^2yz^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy\left(x-y\right)-xyz\left(x^2-y^2\right)+z\left(x^2-y^2\right)-xyz^2\left(x-y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left[xy-xyz\left(x+y\right)+z\left(x+y\right)-xyz^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy-xyz\left(x+y\right)+z\left(x+y\right)-xyz^2=0\left(x\ne y\Rightarrow x-y\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy+yz+xz=xyz\left(x+y\right)+xyz^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{ay+yz+xz}{xyz}=\frac{xyz\left(x+y\right)+xyz^2}{xyz}\left(xyz\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=x+y+z\)
a) Với x = 11 <=> 12 = x+1
\(A\left(x\right)=x^{17}-\left(x+1\right)x^{16}+\left(x+1\right)x^{15}-...+12x-1\)
\(A\left(x\right)=12x-11=12.11-1=120\)
b) \(B=6x-6y+10-3ax+3ay+15a\)
\(B=6\left(x-y\right)+10-3a\left(x-y\right)+15a\)
\(B=6.5+10-3.a.5+15a\)
\(B=40\)
c)\(C=\frac{x-y}{x+6}=\frac{x-y}{x+x-2y}=\frac{x-y}{2\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\left(x-2y=6\right)\)
\(C=\frac{2x+6}{3x-2y}+\frac{2y-6}{4y-x}\)
\(C=\frac{2x+1-2y}{3x-2y}+\frac{2y-x+2y}{4y-x}\)
\(C=1+1=2\)
d) ta có : x-y-x = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-z=y\\x-y=z\\x=y+z\end{matrix}\right.\).Thay vào B, ta có :
\(B=\frac{x-z}{x}.\frac{y-x}{y}.\frac{z+y}{z}\)
\(B=\frac{y}{x}.\frac{\left(-z\right)}{y}.\frac{x}{z}\)
B= -1
\(\frac{x+1}{20}=\frac{5}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=100\)
TH1 : \(x+1=10\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
TH2 : \(x+1=-10\Leftrightarrow x=-11\)