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b. Vì \(\frac{199}{198}>1;\frac{201}{202}< 1\)→ \(\frac{199}{198}>\frac{201}{202}\)
b. \(\frac{199}{198}>1\); \(\frac{201}{202}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{199}{198}>\frac{201}{202}\)
Các phân số theo tt giảm dần là:
\(\frac{158}{51};\frac{43}{21};\frac{63}{31};\frac{58}{41}\)
Bài 1 :
A=.........
A=\(11\left(\frac{5}{11\times16}+\frac{5}{16\times21}+...+\frac{5}{36\times41}\right)\)\(+1\frac{11}{41}\)
A=\(11\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{21}-..-\frac{1}{41}\right)\)\(+1\frac{11}{41}\)
A=\(11\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{41}\right)+1\frac{11}{41}\)
A=\(\frac{30}{41}+1\frac{11}{41}\)
A=2
Bài 2 :
Đầu con cá nặng là:
\(150+150\times\frac{1}{2}=225\left(g\right)\)
Thân con cá nặng là:
150+225=375 (g)
Vậy con cá nặng là :
150+225+375=750 (g)
Bài 1: \(A=\frac{55}{11\times16}+\frac{55}{16\times21}+...+\frac{55}{36\times41}+1\frac{11}{41}\)
\(A=\frac{55}{11\times16}+\frac{55}{16\times21}+...+\frac{55}{36\times41}+\frac{52}{41}\)
\(A=11\times\left(\frac{5}{11\times16}+...+\frac{5}{36\times41}\right)+\frac{52}{41}\)
\(A=11\times\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{36}-\frac{1}{41}\right)+\frac{52}{41}\)
\(A=11\times\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{41}\right)+\frac{52}{41}\)
\(A=11\times\left(\frac{41}{451}-\frac{11}{451}\right)+\frac{52}{41}\)
\(A=11\times\frac{30}{451}+\frac{52}{41}=\frac{30}{41}+\frac{52}{41}=\frac{82}{41}=2\)
Bài 2: Ta thấy: Đầu = Đuôi + \(\frac{1}{2}\)Thân
Thân = Đuôi + Đầu
=> Thân = Đuôi + (Đuôi + \(\frac{1}{2}\)Thân) = 2 x Đuôi + \(\frac{1}{2}\)Thân
=> \(\frac{1}{2}\)Thân = 2 x Đuôi = 2 x 150 = 300 (g)
Thân nặng số g là: 300 x 2 = 600 (g)
Đầu nặng số g là: 600 - 150 = 450 (g)
Cân nặng của con cá là: 600 + 450 + 150 = 1200 (g)
Đáp số: 1200 g
\(\frac{31}{3}+\frac{31}{15}+\frac{31}{35}+\frac{31}{63}+\frac{31}{99}+\frac{31}{143}=\frac{31}{1.3}+\frac{31}{3.5}+\frac{31}{5.7}+\frac{31}{7.9}+\frac{31}{9.11}+\frac{31}{11.13}\\ \)
\(=\frac{31}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+\frac{2}{11.13}\right)\)
\(=\frac{31}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(=\frac{31}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{13}\right)=\frac{31}{2}.\frac{12}{13}=\frac{31.6}{13}=\frac{186}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{186}{13}=\frac{9}{13}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{195}{13}=15\)
\(x-\left(\frac{31}{3}+\frac{31}{15}+\frac{31}{35}+\frac{31}{63}+\frac{31}{99}+\frac{31}{143}\right)=\)\(\frac{9}{13}\)(1)
Đặt \(A=\frac{31}{3}+\frac{31}{15}+\frac{31}{35}+\frac{31}{63}+\frac{31}{99}+\frac{31}{143}\)
\(A=31\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{143}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=31\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{2}{35}+\frac{2}{63}+\frac{2}{99}+\frac{2}{143}\right)\)
\(2A=31\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+\frac{2}{11.13}\right)\)
\(2A=31\left(2-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(2A=31\left(2-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(2A=31.\frac{25}{13}\)
\(2A=\frac{775}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{775}{13}:2\)
\(A=\frac{775}{26}\)
Thay vào (1) ta có:
\(x-\frac{775}{26}=\frac{9}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{13}+\frac{775}{26}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{61}{2}\)
\(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+\frac{29}{30}+\frac{41}{42}+\frac{55}{56}+\frac{71}{72}+\frac{89}{90}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{6}+1-\frac{1}{12}+1-\frac{1}{20}+1-\frac{1}{30}+1-\frac{1}{42}+1-\frac{1}{56}+1-\frac{1}{72}+1-\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{!}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+.....+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=8-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{38}{5}\)
1/2+5/6+11/12+19/20+29/30+41/42+55/56+71/72+89/90
=1-1/2+1-1/6+1-1/12+1-1/20+1-1/30+1-1/42+1-1/56+1-1/72+1-1/90
=9 – (1/2+1/6+1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42+1/56+1/72+1/90)
=9 – [1/(1x2)+1/(2x3)+1/(3x4)+1/(4x5)+1/(5x6)+1/(6x7)+1/(7x8)+1/(8x9)+1/(9x10)]
=9 – ( 1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8+1/8-1/9+1/9-1/10)
=9 – (1 – 1/10) = 9 – 9/10
= 81/10
\(\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+\frac{29}{30}+\frac{41}{42}+\frac{55}{56}+\frac{71}{72}+\frac{89}{90}+\frac{109}{110}\)
\(=\frac{12-1}{12}+\frac{20-1}{20}+\frac{30-1}{30}+\frac{42-1}{42}+\frac{56-1}{56}+\frac{72-1}{72}+\frac{90-1}{90}+\frac{110-1}{110}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{12}+1-\frac{1}{20}+1-\frac{1}{30}+1-\frac{1}{42}+1-\frac{1}{56}+1-\frac{1}{72}+1-\frac{1}{90}+1-\frac{1}{110}\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{256}{33}\)
ĐẶT A = \(\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+\frac{29}{30}+...+\frac{109}{110}\)
8 -A = \(1-\frac{11}{12}+1-\frac{19}{20}+1-\frac{29}{30}+1-\frac{41}{42}+1-\frac{55}{56}+1-\frac{71}{72}+1-\frac{89}{90}+1-\frac{109}{110}\)
8 -A \(=\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
8 -A = \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
8 - A = \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{8}{33}\)
=> A = \(8-\frac{8}{33}=\frac{256}{33}\)
Mình nghĩ ra câu a rồi!
Ta có: 58/63 > 54/63=6/7
Mà 6/7=36/42 > 36/55
Vậy 58/63 > 36/55.
Mình làm câu b trước nha!
31/41 = 310/410
Ta có: 310/410 = 1-100/410 ; 313/413 = 1-100/413
Ta thấy: 100/410 > 100/413 => 1-100/410 < 1-100/413
Vậy 31/41 < 313/413.