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4 tháng 5 2019
b, \(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{5}{x-2}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1;x\ne2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2-x}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)+5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{15\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)
Suy ra:
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(2-x)+5(x-1)(x+1) = 15(x-1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x-x2-x+2+5x2-5 = 15x-15
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x-x2-x+5x2-15x = -15+5-2
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4x2-14x = -12
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-14x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-8x-6x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4x(x-2) - 6(x-2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\4x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(kotm\right)\\x=\frac{3}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất x = \(\frac{3}{2}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
24 tháng 6 2019
b/ \(3-100x+8x^2=8x^2+x-300\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-101x=-303\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
c/ \(5\left(5x+2\right)-10\left(8x-1\right)=6\left(4x+2\right)-150\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x+10-80x+10=24x+12-150\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-79x=-158\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
d/ \(3\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x+1\right)=12x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+6-3x-1=12x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{6}\)
e/ \(30x-6\left(2x-5\right)+5\left(x+8\right)=210+10\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x-12x+30+5x+40=210+10x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x=130\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
24 tháng 6 2019
\(A=x^2-4x+1=\left(x-2\right)^2-3\ge-3\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=-3\) khi \(x=2\)
\(B=4x^2+4x+11=\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\)
\(\Rightarrow B_{min}=10\) khi \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(C=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{min}=-36\) khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(D=-x^2-8x-16+21=21-\left(x+4\right)^2\le21\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{max}=21\) khi \(x=-4\)
\(E=-x^2+4x-4+5=5-\left(x-2\right)^2\le5\)
\(\Rightarrow E_{max}=5\) khi \(x=2\)
23 tháng 3 2019
\(\frac{4x}{x^2+4x+3}-1=6\left(\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{2x+2}\right)\) \(ĐK:x\ne-1;x\ne-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x}{x^2+4x+3}-\frac{x^2+4x+3}{x^2+4x+3}=6\left[\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x+3}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-x^2-4x-3}{x^2+4x+3}=6\left[\frac{2\left(x+1\right)-x-3}{2\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-x^2-3}{x^2+4x+3}=6\left[\frac{2x+2-x-3}{2\left(x^2+4x+3\right)}\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-x^2-3}{x^2+4x+3}=\frac{6\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x^2+4x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-x^2-3}{x^2+4x+3}=\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{x^2+4x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-3=3x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\left(loại\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 0
23 tháng 3 2019
\(ĐK:x\ne\frac{-1}{2};x\ne\frac{-3}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{2x+1}=\frac{6}{2x+3}+\frac{8}{4x^2+8x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2x+1}-\frac{6}{2x+3}=\frac{8}{4x^2+8x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(2x+3\right)-6\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\frac{8}{4x^2+8x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x+9-12x-6}{4x^2+8x+3}=\frac{8}{4x^2+8x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{6}\)
Vậy ...
\(\frac{4x}{x^2+4x+3}-1=6\left(\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{2x+2}\right)\)đkxđ \(x\ne-1;-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x}{x^2+4x+3}-\frac{6}{x+3}+\frac{3}{x+1}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-6x-6+3x+9}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)
\(\frac{4x}{x^2+4x+3}-1=6\left(\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{2x+2}\right)\)
\(\frac{4x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-1=6\left(\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{2x+2}\right)\)
\(\frac{4x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-1=6\left(\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{2x-2}\right)\)
\(4x-\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=6\left(\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{2\left(x+1\right)}\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(-x^2-3=\frac{6x^2}{x+3}+\frac{24x}{x+3}+\frac{18}{x+3}-\frac{3x^2}{x+1}-\frac{12x}{x+1}-\frac{9}{x+1}\)
\(-x^4-4x^3-6x^2-12x=3x^3+9x^2-3x\)
\(-x^4-4x^3-6x^2-12x=3x^3+9x^2-3x\)
\(-x^4-4x^3-6x^2-12x-3x^3-9x^2+3x=0\)
\(x^4+7x^3+15x^2+9x=0\)
\(x\left(x^3+6x+9\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(x\left(x+3\right)^2\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(x=0;-3;-1\)