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2: =>2x-1/4=5/6-1/2x
=>5/2x=5/6+1/4=13/12
=>x=13/30
3: =>3x-5/6=2/3-1/2x
=>3,5x=2/3+5/6=4/6+5/6=9/6=3,2
hay x=32/35
1) Chỉ tìm được Max thôi nhé
a) \(C=\frac{4}{5}+\frac{20}{\left|3x+5\right|+\left|4y+5\right|+8}\le\frac{4}{5}+\frac{20}{8}=\frac{33}{10}\left(\forall x,y\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|3x+5\right|=0\\\left|4y+5\right|=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{5}{3}\\y=-\frac{5}{4}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(E=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{21}{\left(x+3y\right)^2+5\left|x+5\right|+14}\le\frac{2}{3}+\frac{21}{14}=\frac{13}{6}\left(\forall x,y\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+3y\right)^2=0\\5\left|x+5\right|=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-5\\y=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
2) Thì chỉ tìm được GTNN thôi nhé
a) \(A=5+\frac{-8}{4\left|5x+7\right|+24}\ge5-\frac{8}{24}=\frac{14}{3}\left(\forall x\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(4\left|5x+7\right|=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{7}{5}\)
Vậy Min(A) = 14/3 khi x = -7/5
b) \(B=\frac{6}{5}-\frac{14}{5\left|6y-8\right|+35}\ge\frac{6}{5}-\frac{14}{35}=\frac{4}{5}\left(\forall y\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(5\left|6y-8\right|=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)
Vậy Min(B) = 4/5 khi x = 4/3
\(a,\frac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\frac{3x-1}{5x-1}=\frac{\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(5x+7\right)-\left(5x-1\right)}=\frac{3}{8};\frac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\frac{3}{8}\Leftrightarrow24x+16=15x+21\Leftrightarrow9x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{9}\) \(b,\frac{37-x}{x+13}=\frac{3}{7}\Leftrightarrow37.7-7x=3x+39\Leftrightarrow259-7x=3x+39\Leftrightarrow220-7x=3x\Leftrightarrow10x=220\Leftrightarrow x=22\) \(c,\frac{x+1}{2x+1}=\frac{0,5x+2}{x+3}=\frac{x+4}{2x+6}=\frac{\left(x+4\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{2x+6-\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{3}{5};\frac{x+1}{2x+1}=\frac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow5x+5=6x+3\Leftrightarrow x=2\) \(d,\frac{x-2}{x+2}=\frac{x+3}{x-4}=\frac{\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-4\right)-\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{5}{-6};\frac{x-2}{x+2}=\frac{5}{-6}\Leftrightarrow6\left(2-x\right)=5x+10\Leftrightarrow2-6x=5x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{11}\) \(f,\frac{3x-5}{x}=\frac{9x}{3x+2}=\frac{9x-15}{3x}=\frac{9x-\left(9x-15\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)-3x}=\frac{15}{2};\frac{9x}{3x+2}=\frac{15}{2}\Leftrightarrow18x=45x+30\Leftrightarrow27x+30=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-10}{9}\) \(e,\frac{x+2}{6}=\frac{5x-1}{5}\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+2\right)=6\left(5x-1\right)\Leftrightarrow5x+10=30x-6\Leftrightarrow10=25x-6\Leftrightarrow25x=16\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{16}{25}\)
b) từ đề bài suy ra được x=2y/3. Z=5y/3 thay vào x.y.z=810 ta được. 10/9 nhân y^3 =810 => y^3=729=>y=9=>x=6. Z=15.
\(M=\frac{-2x}{3}+3x\left(\frac{x}{6}-\frac{-2}{9}-\frac{7}{5}\right)-\frac{5x}{2}\left(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(M=\frac{-2x}{3}+3x\left[\frac{x}{6}-\left(-\frac{2}{9}\right)-\frac{7}{5}\right]-\frac{5x}{4}\left(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(M=\frac{-2x}{3}+3x\left(\frac{x}{6}+\frac{2}{9}-\frac{7}{5}\right)-\frac{5x}{2}\left(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(M=-\frac{2x}{3}+3x\left(\frac{x}{6}-\frac{53}{45}\right)-\frac{5x}{2}.\frac{x-4}{5}\)
\(M=-\frac{2x}{3}+3x\left(\frac{x}{6}-\frac{53}{45}\right)-\frac{5x\left(x-4\right)}{10}\)
\(M=-\frac{2x}{3}+3x\left(\frac{x}{6}-\frac{53}{45}\right)-\frac{x\left(x-4\right)}{2}\)
\(M=-\frac{2x}{3}+\frac{x^2}{2}-\frac{53x}{15}-\frac{x\left(x-4\right)}{2}\)
\(M=\left(-\frac{2x}{3}-\frac{53x}{15}\right)+\frac{x^2}{2}-\frac{x\left(x-4\right)}{2}\)
\(M=-\frac{21x}{5}+\frac{x^2}{2}-\frac{x\left(x-4\right)}{2}\)
\(M=\frac{-2.21x+5x^2-5x\left(x-4\right)}{10}\)
\(M=\frac{-42x+5x^2-5x\left(x-4\right)}{10}\)
\(M=\frac{-x\left[42-5x+5\left(x-4\right)\right]}{10}\)
\(M=\frac{-x\left(42-5x+5x-20\right)}{10}\)
\(M=\frac{-x\left(42-20\right)}{10}\)
\(M=\frac{-x.22}{10}\)
\(M=-\frac{22x}{10}\)
\(M=-\frac{11x}{5}\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\frac{3x+5}{2}+\frac{3x+5}{4}+\frac{3x+5}{6}=\frac{3x+5}{8}\)
\(\frac{3x+5}{2}+\frac{3x+5}{4}+\frac{3x+5}{6}-\frac{3x+5}{8}=0\)
\(\left(3x-5\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}\)