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\(a,A=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{6}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{3}{20}+...+\frac{3}{90}\)
\(A=3.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(A=3.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(A=3.\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(A=3.\frac{9}{10}=\frac{27}{10}\)
\(b,B=\frac{2}{2.5}+\frac{2}{5.8}+\frac{2}{8.11}+\frac{2}{11.14}+\frac{2}{14.17}\)
\(B.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+\frac{3}{14.17}\)
\(B.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\)
\(B.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}\)
\(B=\frac{15}{34}:\frac{3}{2}=\frac{5}{17}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+\frac{3}{14.17}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}\)
\(A=\frac{15}{34}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\)= \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}\)=\(\frac{15}{34}\)
\(H=\frac{3^2}{2.5}+\frac{3^2}{5.8}+\frac{3^2}{8.11}+\frac{3^2}{11.14}+...+\frac{3^2}{197.200}=3.\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+...+\frac{3}{197.200}\right)=3.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{197}-\frac{1}{200}\right)=3\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{200}\right)==\frac{297}{200}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{14.17}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}=\frac{15}{34}\)\(< \frac{17}{34}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+...+\frac{3}{14.17}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy:..........................................(đpcm)
xét vế trái
ta có:đề\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}< < \frac{1}{2}\)
vậy vế trái bé hơn \(\frac{1}{2}\)
P/S: \(< < \)là luôn luôn bé hơn nha
k mình nha bạn
Thiengl2015#
Ta có :
\(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{14.17}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Nên \(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{14.17}< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(A=\frac{3^2}{2.5}+\frac{3^2}{5.8}+\frac{3^2}{8.11}=3.\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}\right)\)
\(=3.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=3.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=3.\left(\frac{11}{22}-\frac{2}{22}\right)=3.\frac{9}{22}=\frac{27}{22}\)
\(\frac{3}{2.5}\)+\(\frac{3}{5.8}\)+\(\frac{3}{8.11}\)+\(\frac{3}{11.14}\)+\(\frac{3}{14.17}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\)-\(\frac{1}{5}\)+\(\frac{1}{5}\)-\(\frac{1}{8}\)+......+\(\frac{1}{14}\)-\(\frac{1}{17}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\)-\(\frac{1}{17}\)
=\(\frac{15}{34}\)
\(B=\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{2018.2021}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2021}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{2021}\)
\(B=\frac{2016}{10105}\)
\(b\)) \(Q=5.\left(\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+\frac{5}{11.16}+...+\frac{5}{26.31}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{31}\right)=\frac{150}{31}\)
\(a\)) Mình giải theo cách khác:
Chú ý rằng : \(\frac{3}{2.5}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5};\frac{3}{5.8}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8};\frac{3}{8.11}=\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11};...;\frac{3}{17.20}=\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{20}\)
Do đó: \(P=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{9}{20}\)
\(\frac{3^2}{2.5}+\frac{3^2}{5.8}+\frac{3^2}{8.11}+\frac{3^2}{11.14}+\frac{3^2}{14.17}\)
=\(3\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+\frac{3}{14.17}\right)\)
= \(3\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\right)\)
= \(3\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}\right)\)
=\(\frac{45}{34}\)
\(3\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\right)\)
=3(3/2.5+3/5.8+3/8.11+3/11.14+3/14.17)
=3(1/2-1/5+1/5-1/8+1/8-1/11+1/11-1/14+1/14-1/17)
=3(1/2-1/17)
=45/34
cô Nhung ơi k đúng cho con đi cô pls