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BÀI 1.
\(\frac{\left(0,8\right)^5}{\left(0,4\right)^6}=\frac{\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^5}{\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^6}=\frac{\frac{4^5}{5^5}}{\frac{2^6}{5^6}}=\frac{4^5}{5^5}:\frac{2^6}{5^6}=\frac{4^5}{5^5}\cdot\frac{5^6}{2^6}=\frac{4^5\cdot5^6}{5^5\cdot2^6}=\frac{4^5\cdot5}{2^6}=\frac{\left(2^2\right)^5\cdot5}{2^6}=\frac{2^{10}\cdot5}{2^6}\) \(=2^4\cdot5=16\cdot5=80\)
BÀI 2.
\(\frac{2^{15}\cdot9^4}{6^6\cdot8^3}=\frac{2^{15}\cdot\left(3^2\right)^4}{\left(2.3\right)^6.\left(2^3\right)^3}=\frac{2^{15}\cdot3^8}{2^6\cdot3^6\cdot2^9}=\frac{2^{15}\cdot3^8}{2^{15}\cdot3^6}=\frac{3^8}{3^6}=\frac{3^6\cdot3^2}{3^6}=3^2=9\)
mày muốn gì sao mày ra đề khó thế lần sau ra đề dễ hơn đấy
a, Tự chép đề bài ((:
\(=\frac{1}{9}\cdot1+\left(-\frac{1}{243}\right)\cdot\frac{9}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{54}\)
\(=\frac{5}{54}\)
b, 1. \(\left(\frac{2^2\cdot2^3}{4^2\cdot16}\right)^{15}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2^5}{2^4\cdot2^4}\right)^5=\left(\frac{2^5}{2^8}\right)^5=\left(\frac{1}{2^3}\right)^5=\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^5=\frac{1}{8^5}\)(Để vậy đi :v)
2. \(\left(\frac{2^6}{16^2}\right)^{10}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2^6}{2^8}\right)^{10}=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}\right)^{10}=\frac{1}{2^{20}}\)
c, \(\frac{2^{15}\cdot9^4}{6^6\cdot8^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{15}\cdot\left(3^2\right)^4}{\left(2\cdot3\right)^6\cdot\left(2^3\right)^3}=\frac{2^{15}\cdot3^8}{2^6\cdot3^6\cdot2^9}=\frac{2^{15}\cdot3^8}{2^{15}\cdot3^6}=\frac{3^2}{1}=3^2=9\)
bài này không khó. Nhưng đánh máy để giải cho bạn thì thực sự khó
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right) - \left( { - 1,8} \right) + \left( { - \frac{1}{6}} \right) - 0,8\\ = \left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right) + 1,8 + \left( { - \frac{1}{6}} \right) - 0,8\\ = \left[ {\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right) + \left( { - \frac{1}{6}} \right)} \right] + \left[ {1,8 - 0,8} \right]\\ =\frac{-6}{6}+1= - 1 + 1 = 0\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{9}{7}} \right) + \left( { - 1,23} \right) - \left( { - \frac{2}{7}} \right) - 0,77\\ = \left[ {\left( { - \frac{9}{7}} \right) - \left( { - \frac{2}{7}} \right)} \right] + \left[ {\left( { - 1,23} \right) - 0,77} \right]\\ =\frac{-7}{7}+(-2)= - 1 + \left( { - 2} \right) = - 3\end{array}\)
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}0,75 - \frac{5}{6} + 1\frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{5}{6} + \frac{3}{2}\\ = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{10}}{{12}} + \frac{{18}}{{12}} = \frac{{17}}{{12}}\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{7} + \frac{4}{{15}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 8}}{{21}}} \right) + \left( { - 0,4} \right) = \frac{3}{7} + \frac{4}{{15}} - \frac{8}{{21}} - \frac{2}{5}\\ = \left( {\frac{3}{7} - \frac{8}{{21}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{4}{{15}} - \frac{2}{5}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{9}{{21}} - \frac{8}{{21}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{4}{{15}} - \frac{6}{{15}}} \right)\\ = \frac{1}{{21}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{{15}}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{{105}} - \frac{{14}}{{105}}\\ = \frac{{ - 9}}{{105}} = \frac{{ - 3}}{{35}}\end{array}\)
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}0,625 + \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{7}} \right) + \frac{3}{8} + \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{7}} \right) + 1\frac{2}{3}\\ = \frac{5}{8} + \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{7}} \right) + \frac{3}{8} - \frac{5}{7} + \frac{5}{3}\\ = \left( {\frac{5}{8} + \frac{3}{8}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{7} - \frac{5}{7}} \right) + \frac{5}{3}\\ = 1 - 1 + \frac{5}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\end{array}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - 3} \right).\left( {\frac{{ - 38}}{{21}}} \right).\left( {\frac{{ - 7}}{6}} \right).\left( { - \frac{3}{{19}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 3.\left( { - 38} \right).\left( { - 7} \right).\left( { - 3} \right)}}{{21.6.19}}\\ = \frac{{3.38.7.3}}{{21.6.19}}\\ = \frac{{3.2.19.7.3}}{{3.7.3.2.19}}\\ = 1\end{array}\)
e)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{11}}{{18}}:\frac{{22}}{9}} \right).\frac{8}{5} = \left( {\frac{{11}}{{18}}.\frac{9}{{22}}} \right).\frac{8}{5}\\ = \frac{{11.9.4.2}}{{9.2.2.11.5}} = \frac{2}{5}\end{array}\)
g)
\(\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{5}} \right).\frac{5}{8}} \right]:\left( {\frac{{ - 25}}{{12}}} \right) = \frac{{ - 20}}{{40}}:\left( {\frac{{ - 25}}{{12}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 1}}{2}.\frac{{ - 12}}{{25}} = \frac{6}{{25}}\)
a) Vì (2x - 5)2000 và (3y + 4)2002 đều có số mũ là chẵn => (2x - 5)2000 \(\ge\) 0; (3y + 4)2002 \(\ge\) 0
Mà tổng trên lại \(\le\) 0
=> (2x - 5)2000 = (3y + 4)2002 = 0
=> 2x - 5 = 3y + 4 = 0
=> x = 2,5; y = \(\frac{-4}{3}\)
b) x = 18 - 0,8 : \(\frac{1,5}{\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{10}.\frac{50}{2}}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{1+0,5.4}{6-\frac{46}{23}}\)
= 18 - \(\frac{8}{10}:\frac{1,5}{15}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\)
= \(18-8+1=11\)
Ta có: \(\frac{0,8:\left(\frac{4}{5}\cdot1,25\right)}{0,64-\frac{1}{25}}+\frac{\left(1,08-\frac{2}{25}\right):\frac{4}{7}}{\left(6\frac{5}{9}-3\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot2\frac{2}{17}}+\frac{\left(1,2\cdot0,5\right)}{\frac{4}{5}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{4}{5}:\left(\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{5}{4}\right)}{\frac{16}{25}-\frac{1}{25}}+\frac{\left(\frac{27}{25}-\frac{2}{25}\right)\cdot\frac{7}{4}}{\left(\frac{59}{9}-\frac{13}{4}\right)\cdot\frac{36}{17}}+\frac{6}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{4}{5}}{\frac{3}{5}}+\frac{\frac{7}{4}}{\frac{119}{36}\cdot\frac{36}{17}}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{5}{3}+\frac{7}{4}\cdot\frac{1}{7}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{7}{3}\)